冲刺学考十二 2023年高二英语学业水平考试仿真模拟复习卷（吉林专用原卷版）

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2023高二学业水平考试模拟复习卷（十二）英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereistheman'sraincoat?A.AthomeB.Onthebus.C.Intheoffice.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofsharingaroomwithothers?A.Uncomfortable.B.Enjoyable.C.Troublesome.3.Howmuchisthemilk?A.$6.50.B.$3.50.C.$3.4.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toleaveamessageforherpianoteacher.B.Toaskhimtoputupanotice.C.Tolookforajob.5.Whatistheconversationabout?A.Anexam.B.Aninterview.C.Aboss.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttododuringthesummervacation?A.Learntodrive.B.Gosightseeing.C.Dovolunteerwork.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Amanager.B.Asecretary.C.Atrainattendant（服务员）.9.Whenwilltheman'strainleaveforLondon?学科网（北京）股份有限公司

1A.At5:00p.m.B.At11:30a.m.C.At9:30a.m.10.WhowillthemanmeetonThursday?A.Ms.Smith.B.Mr.Black.C.Mike.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whereistheboynow?A.Atschool.B.Atastadium.C.AtTom'shouse.12.Howwilltheboygethome?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.13.Whatisthetimenow?A.3:30.B.4:00.C.5:00.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Makingatrainingplan.B.Doingsomeexercises.C.Attendingasportsmeeting.15.Howlongwillthefirstperiodoftheexercisinglast?A.Twoweeks.B.Fourweeks.C.Sixweeks.16.WhichsportdoesthemanplantopracticeonWednesday?A.Cycling.B.RunningC.Swimming.17.Howdoesthemanlikethesecondperiodoftheexercising?A.Interesting.B.Easy.C.Stressful.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthespeakerdonow?A.Acook.B.Agardener.C.Anofficeworker.19.Whatdoesthespeakerdoatweekends?A.Heplantstrees.B.Herepairstools.C.Hedrivestothecountry.20.Whatisthespeaker'swifeinterestedin?A.Collectingoldcookerybooks.B.Listeningtotheradio.C.Doingsomereading.Ⅱ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Peoplehavealwaysbeen________aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.A．curiousB．anxiousC．carefulD．cautious22.Inordertomakefulluseoftheenergy,manywaterpowerstationsarebuilt______therearebigwaterfalls.A．unlessB．sothatC．whereD．whether23.You______parkhere!Itisanemergencyexit!A．wouldn’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．couldn’t学科网（北京）股份有限公司

224.—Icannot________whatIhavedonetoannoyJessica.—Noworries.Sheiskindofsensitive.A．settleforB．makeoutC．calloffD．giveaway25.Severalmonthsago,policeinBeijinglookedintoseveralcrimecases________personalinformationhadbeenillegallyaccessed.A．whichB．whereC．whoseD．that26.Babies’healthismuchmorelikelytobeaffectedif　　　parentsmokes. A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.either27.BecauseofCOVD-19,daysaregone________local5-starhotelscharged5,000yuanforonenight.A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since28.Lifeislike　　　ocean:Only　　　strong-willedcanreachtheothershore. A.an;theB.the;aC.the;/D./;a29.　　　fortwodays,Stevemanagedtofinishhisreportonschedule. A.ToworkB.WorkedC.TobeworkingD.Havingworked30.Marywassilentduringtheearlypartofthediscussionbutfinallyshe　　　heropiniononthesubject. A.gavevoicetoB.keptaneyeonC.turnedadeafeartoD.setfooton31.Myroomisamess,butI　　　cleanitbeforeIgoouttonight.Icandoitinthemorning. A.daren’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t32.IneedanewpassportsoIwillhavetohavemyphotograph　　　. A.takingB.takenC.beingtakenD.take33.Ittookhimalongtimeto　　　theskillsheneededtobecomeagooddancer. A.displayB.acquireC.teachD.test34.Insomelanguages,100wordsmakeuphalfofallwords　　　indailyconversations. A.usingB.touseC.havingusedD.used35.IthinkwatchingTVeveryeveningisawasteoftime—thereare　　　meaningfulthingstodo. A.lessB.moreC.theleastD.themostⅢ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Sincemymothermovedtolivewithusinthecity,shehasbeenmuchheavierthanbefore.Astimewentby,herhealthgot36.SoIhadtotakehertoseea37.Mymotherwastoldtoloseweightbydoingexerciseeveryday.Shehadnochoicebuttofollow38thedoctorsaid.ItoldherthatIwouldexercisewithhereverymorning.Onthefirstmorning,shegotupveryearly39ranwithmeinourneighborhood.Itriedtorunslowlysothatshecouldfollowme.After40forsomeminutes,Itoldhertheproperwaysofexerciseandtheimportanceofeatinghealthyfood.Shelistenedtomecarefully.Itmademe41thatshetoldmeeverythingverypatientlywhenIwasakid.Onthesecondmorning,Ipraisedherforkeepingrunningwithme.Butaftertwoweeks,shewantedto42runningbecauseshethoughtthetwo-weekexercisedidn'tworkatall.Toencourageher,Itaughtherhowtousethefacilities(设施)forexerciseinour43.Shebegantoexerciseagain.Withmyhelp,it44heronemonthtodevelopagoodhabitofdailyexercise."Thankyou,mydear学科网（北京）股份有限公司

3daughter.Exercisebringshealthandhappinesstome.Iwill45worryaboutmyhealth."Herwordstouchedmyheartdeeply.Ifelthappytomakeabigdifferencetomymother'slife.36.A.betterB.strongerC.worseD.thinner37.AteacherB.waiterC.nurseD.doctor38.AthatB.whatC.whichD.where39.A.andB.butC.soD.or40.A.swimmingB.runningC.playingD.eating41.A.actB.eatupC.setupD.remember42.A.giveupB.hospitalC.neighborhoodD.putup43.A.schoolB.hospitalC.neighborhoodD.cinema44.A.costB.spentC.tookD.paid45.A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.alwaysⅣ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATeenagersinEnglanddomuchthesameaschildreninAmericado.Theyenjoysendingmessagesbytheirmobilephonesandtheyalsolikeswimming,listeningtothelatestmusic,watchingTVandsurfingtheInternet.HowdoteenagersinEnglandspendtheirfreetimeandholidays?Let’sfollowSally,aBritishteenager,andspendfivedayswithherduringherschoolholiday.DayOneAfterbreakfast,Sally’smotherwentoutandleftheraloneathome.Shecheckedhermobilephoneduringlunch—oneofherfriendssentheramessageearlyinthemorning.Dinnerwasat6:30p.m.Afterthat,shefinishedherEnglishhomework.ThenshesurfedtheInternet.DayTwoSallyandhermotherpaidavisittotheirfriendsandwentswimmingtogether.Later,theywentshoppingforclothesandbooks,andhaddinnerinarestaurant.DayThreeShewenttothesupermarketwithhermothertobuyfishandchipsforlunchaswellassomepens.Aftershegotbackhome,shespentthenextfewhourssurfingtheInternetandwatchingTV.DayFourShesurfedtheInternet.Hermothertookheroutforlunchbeforeshewenttowork.Shethenreadstoriesafterlunch.DayFiveShewokeupat2p.m.,andsodidhermother.Theywenttoapark.Hermothermetsomefriendsthere.Whentheygothome,itwasalreadytimefordinner.Afterwards,shedidherhomeworkuntil10p.m.46.WhatdidSallydoonDayOne？A.Wentswimming　　B.WatchedTVC.DidherphysicshomeworkD.SurfedtheInternet47.WhendidSallydoherhomework?A.Inthemorning.　　　　B.Intheafternoon.学科网（北京）股份有限公司

4C.Atlunchtime.D.Intheevening.48.Sallyandhermotherwentshoppingforthesecondtimetobuy　　　. A.foodforlunchandpensB.somebooksandpensC.somefishandclothesD.foodandbooks49.Accordingtothepassage,itcanbeinferredthat　　　. A.surfingtheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofteenagers’livesB.parentsshouldn’tleaveteenagersaloneathomeC.teenagersdon’tusuallydotheirhomeworkduringtheirschoolholidaysD.aparkisthebestplacetomeetafriendBJapanesehighschoolstudentseitherwalkorridebicyclesifthedistanceisnottoolong.Inothercases,studentsmusttakepublicbusesandtrains.Afterjuniorhighschool,studentsattendschoolsbasedontheirhighschoolentranceexaminationscores.Sosomestudentstravelalongdistancetoattendschoolsdeterminedbytheirtestscores.Theschooldaybeginsat8:30.Thenthestudentsgettogetherintheirclassroomfortheday’sstudies.Eachclassroomcontains(容纳)anaverageof40-45students.Studentsstayintheirclassroomformostoftheschoolday.Onlyforphysicaleducation,laboratoryclasses,orothersubjectsrequiringspecialfacilities(设备)dostudentsmovetodifferentpartsoftheschool.Betweenclassesandatlunchtime,classroomscanbeverynoisy,livelyplaces.Someschoolsmayhaveacafeteria(自助餐厅),butmostdonot.Inmostschools,studentsbringlunchfromhome,preparedbytheirmothersintheearlymorninghours.Japanesestudentsspend240daysayearatschool,60daysmorethanAmericanstudents.Studentsinhighschoolstakethefollowingsubjects:mathematics,socialstudies,Japanese,scienceandEnglish.Othersubjectsincludephysicaleducation,music,art,andmoralstudies.Allthestudentsinonegradelevelstudythesamesubjects.Giventhenumberofrequiredsubjects,electives(选修科目)arefew.◆After-schoolActivitiesClubactivitiestakeplaceafterschooleveryday.Studentscanjoinonlyoneclub,andtheyrarelychangeclubsfromyeartoyear,sotheclubsarerelativelystable.Theyincludesportsclubs(baseball,soccer,judo,kendo,etc.)andcultureclubs(English,broadcasting,science,etc.).NewstudentsusuallyareencouragedtoselectaclubshortlyaftertheschoolyearbeginsinApril.Clubslastfortwohoursafterschooleachdayandmanyclubscontinuetoopenduringschoolvacations.50.StudentsintheUSAgotoschool　　　daysayear. A.180　　　B.200C.240D.30051.Theunderlinedword“rarely”inthefourthparagraphmeans　　　. A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.often52.Fromthepassageweknowthat　　　. A.therearelessthan40studentsineachclassinJapanesehighschoolsB.studentsmuststayintheclassroomforphysicaleducationC.therearefewothersubjectsforstudentstochoosefromexcepttherequiredonesD.therewillnotbeanyclubactivitiesduringschoolvacations53.Thebestsubtitleforthesecondandthirdparagraphsmaybe“　　　”. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

5A.AtschoolB.InclassC.SubjectsD.TheclassroomCDearMrsBeattie,IwassoterrifiedthefirsttimeImetyou.Itwasnotjustthatyouwerereallyfatandshoutedsoloudly.Everythingaboutyouwasscary.Allthestudentswereafraidofyou,too.Butyouwereoutstandingandverykind.Youwouldshoutatusifwe’ddonesomethingwronginanotherteacher’slesson,andthenyouwouldgotoapologize(道歉)tothatteacherforwhatwehaddone.Youmadeusbelievewewereabletodoanythingifweputourheartintoit.Ihatedart,andwasashamedofbeingunabletodrawanythingwell.So,ofcourse,Iwanderedaboutinartlessons.YoutookmeasideandsaidIcoulddoit.Youtoldmetoconcentrateonthelines,andifitwasnotgood,Ishouldstartagain.DoyourememberhowyoumademedrawandpaintthatphotographofthetennisplayerNastase,anditwasabittoobadatfirstbutintheendIwassounbelievablyproudofit?Youcouldevenseetheveins(静脉)inhislegs.“Mindovermatter,”yousaid,orsomethinglikethat—andyouwereright.Wethoughtyouwereanogre(凶恶的人),butyouturnedouttobethefairestpersonontheearth.TherewasatimewhenIdidreallywellineverythingbutgeography,andyousaid,“Simonhasdonequitewellthisyear,butIwasonlyletdownbyhisgeographywherehedidn’tworkhardenough.”IsaidIhadworkedhardbutwastooweakinit,andaskedifyoucouldchangemyreport,andyourewroteit,saying,“Simonhasdonequitewellexceptforgeography,whichhe’snotverygoodat.”Thanks,MrsBeattie.Hopeyou’restillteachingthere.Lotsoflove,SimonSmith54.Theauthordidn’tfocusonhisartlessonsmainlybecause　　　. A.hecouldn’tdrawwellB.theartteacherdidn’tteachwellC.theartteacherwasunkindD.hewasalwayslaughedatbytheartteacher55.TheauthortakestheexampleofpaintingthetennisplayerNastasetoshowthat　　　. A.nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoitB.twoheadsarebetterthanoneC.likefatherlikesonD.timeandtidewaitsfornoman56.Whichoftheauthor’ssubjectswasMrsBeattienotsatisfiedwith?A.Art.B.Maths.C.Geography.D.Science.57.WhatistherelationshipbetweenBeattieandSimon?A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Friends.D.Teacherandstudent.DIt’sgreatfuntoexplorenewplaces,anditmaybelikeanadventure,evenwhenyouknowyou’renotthefirsttohavebeenthere.Buttomakesurenottogetlostorwastetimegoingroundincircles,thefollowingtipsmaybehelpful.学科网（北京）股份有限公司

6•Dothemapreadingifyou’rebeingdrivensomewhere.It’llbeeasierifyoukeepthemapfollowingthedirectionyou’retravellingin.Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningbeforehavingtomakeaturnoryou’llhavetomovetothebackseat.•Getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring.You’llneedagoodmap,acompass,araincoat,aphonetocallforhelpincaseyougetlost,andabitofsparecashforunexpectedanddangeroussituations.Tellsomeonewhereyou’regoingbeforeyousetoutandlethimknowwhattimeyouexpecttobeback.Thepurposeoftheactivityisinnotgettinglost,orseeinghowfastyoucango,soalwayssticktogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchup.•Seeifyourschooloracluborganizesorienteering(越野识途比赛)activities,inwhichyouneedamapandacompasstofindyourway.Thiscanbedoneasasport,withteamstryingtofindthewayfromAtoB(andBtoC,etc.)inthefastesttime,orsimplyasaspare-timeactivity.Itenablesyoutobefamiliarwiththeuseofmapsandcompassesandgainsomepracticalskills.Insomeway,it’snotonlygoodfun,butalsoagreatwaytokeephealthy.Nomatterwhichwayyouchoose,it’snotonlygoodfun,butagreatwaytokeepfit.58.Sittingbesidethedriver,youshould　　　. A.directthedriverwhennecessaryB.lookaheadtoseewherethere’sagasstationC.movetothebackseatiffeelinguncomfortableD.keeplookingatthemaptofindanotherplacetogoto59.Whydoyouneedtowaitfortheslowerfriendsintheexploration?A.Toshowthemhowfastyoucango.B.Toavoidyourselforyourfriendsgettinglost.C.Tosharethefunwiththeminexploration.D.Totellthemwhat’sgoingonwiththegroupmembers.60.Orienteeringactivitiescan　　　. A.makepeopleworkfastB.helppeoplestayhealthyC.helppeopleorganizeotheractivitiesD.makepeoplegetpreparedforsports61.Thetextmainlytalksabout　　　. A.thefunofexplorationB.whattobringforexplorationC.thewaytouseamapinexplorationD.howtopreventpeoplegettinglostinexplorationEReadingistosuccesswhatwateristofish.Apparentlyeverysuccessfulpersondevelopsapassionforreading.Thisisbecausereadingisakeyelementtoobtaintheinformationrequiredtounderstandsomething.Forinstance,lawyershavetostudyandlearneveryestablishedlawontheirspecificbranches.Sometimesthelawchangesaccordingtopeople’sneeds.Agoodlawyerhastobeinformedaboutthelatestnewsinthecourt.Adoctorhastobeinformedofthelatestadvancesinmedicine.学科网（北京）股份有限公司

7Readingisveryimportantforallmankind.Everythingisrelativeinthisworld,especiallyreading.Readingcanopenmanydoorsanditcanleadyouintoapathofsuccess.Studieshaveconfirmedthatreadingtoyourunbornchildisverygood.Thiswayyourchildwilldevelopapassionforreading.Howdoyoudevelopapassionforreading?Thereisonlyonewayyoucanboostyourpassionforreading.Letmeexplainthistoyou.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtorideabike,youhavetogetonthebikeasmanytimesaspossibleuntilyouhavelearned.Itworksthesamewaywithreading.Ifyouwanttoboostyourreading,takeabookandreaditallthewaythrough.Whenyoufinishreadingyourfirstbook,takeanotherbookanddothesame.Trytoreadasmuchasyoucan.Ifyouaregoingout,grabamagazine,abook,anarticleorsomethingtoread.Thereisaveryimportantfactorbehindthereading—readingcomprehension.It’swhatmakesyouunderstandthemeaningbehindthetext.Let’sassumethatyoureadadocumentandyouaresupposedtoexplainthemeaningofthedocument.Howwouldyouexplainthedocumentifyoucouldn’tcapture(捕捉)themessageoftheauthor?62.Thefirsttwoparagraphsmainlytalkabout　　　. A.whatreadingcomprehensionisB.howtodevelopapassionforreadingC.thekeytosuccessD.theimportanceofreading63.Wecandefinereadingcomprehensionas　　　. A.averyimportantfactorbehindreadingB.somethingthatmakespeopleunderstandwhattheyreadC.astrongpassionforreadingD.thelatestinformationinreading64.Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlyby　　　. A.comparingtheopinionsofdifferentpeopleB.presentingacauseandanalysingitseffectsC.presentingopinionsandgivingexamplesD.followingthenaturaltimeorder65.Whatdoyousupposethefollowingparagraphwilltalkabout?A.Waystoimprovereadingcomprehension.B.Theimportanceofreadingatschool.C.Famouspeoplewholovereading.D.Popularreadingwebsites.V.单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据汉语提示和句子含义在空白处填空(可填一个单词或者多个单词)使句子完整正确。66.Nowthatyouareacollegestudent,youshouldlearntobe　　　　　　　　　(独立的). 67.Itrytokeep　　　　　　　 (经常的)contactwithmyfriends. 68.Thechildrenwerevery（失望的；沮丧的）thattheycouldn’tgotothezoo. 69.Wealways________(提倡)recyclingpapersandplastics.70.Doyouhaveany　　　　　　　(以前的)experienceofthiskindofwork? 71.Thosebeautifulbirdsarefast　　　　　　　　　　（消失）学科网（北京）股份有限公司

872.Youneedtomakesome（纠正）beforehandinginyourcomposition.73.Thenewschool　　　　　　(占地)anareaof1,500squaremetres. 74.Heisan　　　　　　（精力充沛的）man.Heworksuntilmidnighteveryday. 75.Thebuildingwasdestroyed　　　　　　　(完全地)bythebigfire. Ⅵ.单句改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改正。76.ThegamesmyparentstaughtmewhereIwasachildturnedouttobeveryusefullaterinmylife.77.MyonlymistakewasthatIdroppedsomeonthefloorafterIwaspackingthemup.78.IfIwasonlyachildwhenIstudiedinthatclassroom,Iwillneverforgetit.79.Hegaveusmanyreasonsinhiseagertopersuadeus.80.Suddenlyfootballfeltjustinfrontofmebutalmosthitme.81.Theteenageyearfrom13to19werethemostdifficulttimeforme.82.We'vebeenspendingalotoftimesinginginkaraokebars.It'sbeenthreeSaturdaysnowanditreallycostsmemany.83.Firstly,doinghouseworkwashelpfulforustobearesponsibleperson.84.Awomansawhimcryingandtellinghimtowaitoutsidetheshop.85.What'smore,doinghouseworkcanbeaformofmentallyrelaxationfromstudy.Ⅶ.书面表达(共35分)假定你是李华,计划本周末和同学一起去河边植树。请给外教Nancy写一封邮件,邀请她一同前往。内容包括:1.集合时间及地点;2.活动安排及提醒;3.午餐及返程时间。注意:1.词数90左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。学科网（北京）股份有限公司