中餐菜名英译方法

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1、MeatMeatslices肉片meatballs肉丸meatcubes肉丁mincedmeat肉末Shreddedmeat肉丝beef牛肉veal小牛肉mutton羊肉Pork猪肉sausage香肠bacon腌肉ham火腿Dishes&SoupsColdassortedmeat冷拼盘colddishes冷盘horsd’oeuvre(凉的）什锦小吃Salad沙拉porksteak/porkchop猪排lambchop羊排beefsteak牛排curriedbeef/curriedchicken咖喱牛肉/鸡肉omelette摊/炒鸡蛋poachedeggs荷包蛋Hard-boiled

2、egg煮老鸡蛋preservedeggs松花蛋roastduck烤鸭Friedchickencubeswithchilli辣子鸡丁shrimpsandgreenpeas豌豆虾仁twicecookedmeat回锅肉braisedfishinchillisauce干烧辣味鱼crispchicken香酥鸡sweetandsourpork/fish，fish/porkinsweetsoursauce糖醋肉/鱼chickenandbamboo-shootslices鸡烩玉兰片chickenvelvet芙蓉鸡片thicksoup浓汤consommé清汤broth肉汤chickensoup鸡汤b

3、orsch红菜汤sourcabbagesoup酸白菜汤bird-nestsoup/swallow-nestsoup燕窝汤friedcrispchicken香酥鸡sautéfishwithoutbrownsauce红烧鱼friednoodles炒面specialdelicacies山珍海味chickenwithspecialhotsauce怪味鸡slicedporkwithgreenpepper青椒炒碎肉spicyduck五香酱鸭sweetandsourribs糖醋排骨ClassifiedVocabularyMeat:5pork猪肉chop排骨beef牛肉sirloin牛腰肉stea

4、k牛排lamb/mutton羊肉fowl家禽肉chicken鸡肉goose鹅肉duck鸭肉turkey火鸡肉seafood海鲜fish鱼salmon鲑鱼5trout鳟鱼cod鳕鱼anchovy凤尾鱼herring鲱鱼sardine沙丁鱼tuna金枪鱼squid鱿鱼jellyfish海蜇cutlassfish带鱼shellfish贝类oyster牡蛎scallop扇贝shrimp虾prawn对虾lobster龙虾crab蟹freshwaterfish淡水鱼carp鲤鱼silvercarp鲫鱼grasscarp草鱼catfish鲶鱼mandarinfish桂鱼eel鳝鱼mudfish泥

5、鳅bacon熏肉sausage香肠55Vegetables:5cabbage卷心菜Chinesecabbage大白菜greens青菜spinach菠菜waterspinach藤藤菜celery芹菜tomato西红柿pea豌豆cowpea豇豆bean青豆soybean大豆beansprout豆芽pod豆荚lentil扁豆greenpepper青椒eggplant茄子onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜radish萝卜potato土豆sweetpotato白薯taro芋头lotusroot藕leek韭菜cauliflower花菜broccoli西兰花lettuce莴笋cucumber黄瓜b

6、alsampear苦瓜waxgourd冬瓜pumpkin南瓜squash/marrow葫芦瓜spongegourd丝瓜mushroom蘑菇driedmushroom冬菇asparagus芦笋bambooshoot竹笋ediblefungus木耳whitefungus银耳daylily黄花菜5BeanProducts:beancurd豆腐driedbeancurd豆腐干jelliedbeancurd豆腐脑soybeanmilk豆浆skinofsoybeanmilk豆腐皮fermentedbeancurd豆腐乳5Seasonings:5Ginger姜scallion/Chineseon

7、ion葱garlic蒜pepper胡椒Chinesepepper/Chinesepricklyash花椒soysauce酱油vinegar醋thickbroad-beansauce/paste胡豆瓣fermentedsoybean豆豉cookingwine料酒salt盐gourmetpowder味精sugar糖starch淀粉oil油sesameoil芝麻油peanutoil花生油soybeanoil大豆油spice香料mustard芥末cinnamon肉桂anise