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1、Comer,FundamentalsofAbnormalPsychology,3e：来的，异常的心理学基础，3ESomatoformandDissociativeDisordersInadditiontodisorderscoveredearlier,twootherkindsofdisordersarecommonlyassociatedwithstressandanxiety:SomatoformdisordersDissociativedisorders2Comer,Fundamentalso
2、fAbnormalPsychology,3eAbnormalPsychology,7eSomatoformandDissociativeDisordersSomatoformdisordersareproblemsthatappeartobemedicalbutareduetopsychosocialfactorsUnlikepsychophysiologicaldisorders,inwhichpsychosocialfactorsinteractwithphysicalailments,soma
3、toformdisordersarepsychologicaldisordersmasqueradingasphysicalproblems3Comer,FundamentalsofAbnormalPsychology,3eAbnormalPsychology,7eWhatAreHystericalSomatoformDisorders?Peoplewithhystericalsomatoformdisorderssufferactualchangesintheirphysicalfunctioni
4、ngThesedisordersareoftenhardtodistinguishfromgenuinemedicalproblemsItisalwayspossiblethatadiagnosisofhystericaldisorderisamistakeandthatthepatient’sproblemhasanundetectedorganiccause7Comer,FundamentalsofAbnormalPsychology,3eAbnormalPsychology,7eWhatAre
5、HystericalSomatoformDisorders?DSM-IV-TRliststhreehystericalsomatoformdisorders:ConversiondisorderSomatizationdisorderPaindisorderassociatedwithpsychologicalfactors8Comer,FundamentalsofAbnormalPsychology,3eAbnormalPsychology,7e9Comer,FundamentalsofAbnor
6、malPsychology,3eAbnormalPsychology,7eWhatAreHystericalSomatoformDisorders?ConversiondisorderInthisdisorder,apsychosocialconflictorneedisconvertedintodramaticphysicalsymptomsthataffectvoluntaryorsensoryfunctioningSymptomsoftenseemneurological,suchaspara
7、lysis,blindness,orlossoffeelingMostconversiondisordersbeginbetweenlatechildhoodandyoungadulthoodTheyarediagnosedinwomentwiceasoftenasinmenTheyusuallyappearsuddenlyandarethoughttoberare10Comer,FundamentalsofAbnormalPsychology,3eAbnormalPsychology,7eWhat
8、AreHystericalSomatoformDisorders?SomatizationdisorderPeoplewithsomatizationdisorderhavemanylong-lastingphysicalailmentsthathavelittleornoorganicbasisAlsoknownasBriquet’ssyndromeToreceiveadiagnosis,apatientmusthavearangeofailments,includ
