欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:60771928
大小:3.34 MB
页数:29页
时间:2020-12-16
《introduction--科技英语写作ppt课件.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、HowtoWriteacompellingIntroduction陈曙健顾詹妮王彬邹翩田妍妍刘筱筱Contents1.Whatistheintroduction?2.Thecontentsandstructure3.Citationsandabbreviations4.Grammar5.SummaryTheBodyofaResearchPaperIntroductionMaterialsandMethodsResearchResultsDiscussionConclusionWhatIstheIntroduction?Theintroductionisput
2、atthebeginningofawriting,whichindicatesthescopeanddirectionofthepaper,andactasanavigationguidetoitsreading.IntroductionAlertreaders'interestSupplysufficientbackgroundinformationEmphasizeyourprincipalcontribution—IntroductionvsAbstractWhatIstheIntroduction?TextLengthTextIntroduction
3、Supplysufficientbackgroundtoreaders.8%≤length≤10%Nostandard(1~4paragraphs)PresenttenseAbstractMainpart:methods,results&conclusions.AsshortaspossibleAsingleparagraphpasttenseTextFormTenseTextPurposeContents1.Whatistheintroduction2.Thecontentsandstructure3.Citationsandabbreviations4.
4、Grammar5.Summary"Funnel"IntroductionStage1:StatementsaboutthefieldofresearchStage2:Statementsabouttheaspectsoftheproblemalreadystudiedbyotherresearchers.Stage3:Statementsthatindicatetheneedformoreinvestigation,creatingagaporresearchnicheforthepresentstudytofill.Stage5:Optionalstate
5、ment(s)thatdrawprincipalconclusionsfromtheresultsorgiveapositivevalueorjustificationforcarryingoutthestudy.Stage4:Statementsgivingthepurpose/objectivesofthewriter’sstudyoroutliningitsmainactivityorfindings.Stage1PresentthenatureandscopeoftheprobleminvestigatedProvidethereaderwithar
6、ightsettingorcontextfortheproblemtobeinvestigatedClaimitscentralityorimportanceReasonable,understandbleExamplesofStage1Stage1Stage2MorespecificLayafoundationofinformationalreadyknownExamplesofStage2Stage2Stage1Stage3AuthorsoftenpresentabroadgapearlyintheIntroduction,andamorespecifi
7、coneclosetotheend.Signalwords:however,isthechallengingproblem,remainsamajorchallenge,rarely,notwellunderstood,andpresentlyunclear.ExamplesofStage3Stage4Intheformoftheaimorpurposeofthestudytobereported,ortheprincipalactivityorfindingofthestudy.ExamplesofStage4Stage5Optionalstatement
8、(s)thatdrawprincipalconclu
此文档下载收益归作者所有