资源描述:
《跨文化交际上课内容unit6》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、UnitSixCultureandNonverbalCommunicationI.WarmUpPleasereadthestoryonpage190,thendiscussthefollowingquestions:1.Whatisnonverbalcommunication?2.Isitpossibletocommunicatewithoutnonverbalmeans?Whyorwhynot?3.Whatfunctionsdoesournonverbalbehaviorserveincommunic
2、ation?II.NonverbalCommunication?Readthearticle“AnOverview概况ofNonverbalCommunication”(p191-199).Whatisnonverbalcommunicationinclusiveof包括accordingtoit?Thearticleillustratesseveraldifferentkindsofnonverbalbehaviorsinfiveparts:paralanguage副语言(voice&intonati
3、on声调p191-192),kinesics动作学(gesturep192-193,facialexpression–smilesandlaughp1996-197),oculesics眼神学(eyecontactp194-196),haptics触觉学(handshaking&kissingp198-199).&Supplement:WhatisNonverbalCommunication?Nonverbalcommunicationistheprocessbywhichnonverbalbehavi
4、orsareused,eithersinglyorincombinationwithverbalbehaviors,intheexchangeandinterpretationofmessageswithinagivensituationorcontext.(L.A.Malandro,1983)Narrowlyspeaking,nonverbalcommunicationreferstointentional故意useofnonspokensymboltocommunicateaspecificmess
5、age.Broadlyspeaking,thetermcanbedefinedtorefertoelementsof一部分the324f985c04402ad4deee0a14661e4418.doc第15页共15页environmentthatcommunicatebyvirtueof由于people'suseofbedefinedtorefertoelementsoftheenvironmentthatcommunicatebyvirtueofpeople'suseofthem.(i)※Classi
6、ficationsofnonverbalcommunicationbyKnappin19721.kinesicsorbodylanguage:gestures,posture,touchandfeeling(handshaking),artifacts,olfaction嗅觉,etc.2.oculesicsoreyemovements:3.facialexpressions:4.proxemics:intimatespace(0.5m),personalspace(0.5-1.25m),socialsp
7、ace(1.25-3.5m),andpublicspace(over3.5m).(Wrightsmanetl.1988:284)5.paralanguage:sound,pitch,tempoofspeech,turn-taking,silence.(ii)Itsfeatures:1.It’scommunicationinwhichwordsorspeechsoundsarenotused.2.Itconveysmeaning.3.Itinvolvessuchnon-verbaldimensions规模
8、asfacialexpressions,touch,time,gestures,smile,eyebehaviors,smell,intonation声调,etc.4.It’sadisciplinestudyingnon-verbalbehaviorincommunication.5.It’sfirstofallusedtoconveymessagestoandreceivemessagesfromothers.6.It’saprocess