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河北省2011年普通高校专科接本科教育选拔考试《英语》试卷(考试时间90分钟)(总分120分)I.Phonetics(5points)Directions:Ineachofthefollowinggroupofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorlettercombinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetfromwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.1.A.costB.hostC.jokeD.social2.A.glassB.lastC.basicD.task3.A.charmB.checkC.characterD.chair4.A.confuseB.brushC.contributeD.attitude5.A.blowB.allowC.followD.sorrowⅡSituationalDialogues(15points)SectionADirections:Inthissectionthereare5shortdialogues.Foreachdialogue,thereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YouarerequiredtochoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothedialogue.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.6.StudentA:IwonderwhytheletterwasreturnedtomeStudentB:______A.YesItneedsmorestampsB.Youdidn’twritetheaddressproperlyC.YoumustaskforhelpD.Iworkinapostoffice7.Interviewer:Whatkindofjobdoyouapplyfor?Interviewee:_______A.IamamanagerB.ThankyouverymuchC.IfpossibleI’dliketobeasalesmanD.I’mgoodatspokenEnglish8.Hostwhichwouldyoupreferteaorcoffee?Guest_______A.YouarewelcomeB.YespleaseC.HeprefersaglassofwaterD.Coffeeplease9.Doctor:Howwastheoperation?Patient:________ThankyoudoctorA.ItwasverysuccessfulB.Youarethebest A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.That’sveryinteresting10.Tom:CongratulationsonyourpassingtheexamCathyCathy:________A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Don’tmentionitC.ThankyouverymuchD.It’sverykindofyouSectionBDirections:Inthissectionthereisalongdialoguewith5missingsentences.Attheendofthedialogue,thereisalistofgivenchoices.YouarerequiredtoselecttheONEthatbestfitsintothedialogue.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Notethattherearetwoadditionalchoicesandyoumaynotuseanyofthechoicesinthelistmorethanonce.What’swrongwithyou?_____11____Myarmsandlegsfeelweak,AndIhaveafeverLetmetakealookatyourthroat______12_____Ah-ah_______13______Well,there’snothingtoworryabout,You’regottheflu,Ithinkyouneedashot_____14______IhateshotsButIadviseyoutotakeashotfirstitismoreeffectiveWillIbeabletoworktomorrow?No.______15____KeepyourselfwarmanddrinkplentyofwaterThanks,doctorA.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”B.Canyougivemesomepills?C.Idon’tfeelwell,doctorD.MayIhelpyou?E.Isthatserious,doctor?F.IthinkitnecessaryforyouG.JuststayinbedforacoupleofdaysIII.Vocabularyandstructure(20points)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YouarerequiredtochoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.16.Wemustkeepour___;otherwise,noonewilltrustusA.PromiseB.rewardC.goalD.dream17.Thescientistshadtowait___forafewyearsA.rudelyB.PatientlyC.subtlyD.quickly18.Manmuststop____Theearth’satmosphereA.fillingB.wastingC.subtlyD.givingoff19.I’msorryI’mlate.Iwasheldupinatraffic_____A.blockB.wastingC.groupD.jam 20.Animalsthatcouldnot____themselvestothechangedenvironmentperishedandthosethatcouldsurvivedA.changeB.conformC.modifyD.adapt21.Afterenteringtheuniversity,youshould____acleargoalforyourstudyA.setB.challengeC.causeD.do22.Toher____,shecouldn’trememberhisnameA.argumentB.embarrassmentC.requirementD.relationship23.Ionlyknowthemanby__butIhaveneverspokentohimA.sightB.heartC.chanceD.experience24.Itissuggestedbytheauthorthatweshouldbe____tothosewhoareinneedA.fairB.generousC.meanD.harsh25.Youshouldn’tjudgepeoplebytheir______appearancesA.externalB.responsibleC.comfortableD.numerous26.Themuseum____ahugeboatA.resultsB.lookslikeC.huntsforD.moveson27.Thetwosistershavegotalot_______A.alloverB.forallC.incommonD.inall28.Youwon’tpassyourexamination_____youstudyhardA.afterB.WhenC.unlessD.if29.Hefindsthechildren______A.difficulttotreatB.itisdifficulttotreatC.reviewD.reviewed30.Thestudentsarebusy_____theirlessonsA.toreviewB.reviewingC.reviewD.reviewed31.Iwilltakeadvantage____mybusinesstriptoBeijingtoseethebeautifulsightsA.ofB.withC.atD.for32.All____shelikestodonowisdrivinghercaronthehighwayA.ThisB.thatC.WhatD.Which33.____isnogood____withoutdoinganythingA.It;talkingB.This;talkingC.It;betalkingD.That;totalk34.____theairport,theywavedagainandagaintomeA.WhenleftB.WhenleaveC.WhentoleaveD.Whenleaving35.Theyweresurprisedtoseehercomein_____A.withababyinherarmsB.throughababyonherarmsC.aboutababyofherarmsD.toababyunderherarmsIV.ReadingComprehension(40points)Directions:Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YouarerequiredtochoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothestatement.MarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Passage1Researchesshowthatmanypeopledonotleaveanorganizationbutleaveabosssoitisvital thatwhenyouapplyforaposition,younotonlylookattheorganizationandtherole,butalsointerviewyourfutureboss,Applyingforanewjobisatwo-waystreet---theyselectyouandyouselectthemBeforeyougototheinterviewwritedownwhatyourselectionstandardsareforaneffectiveboss.youcanmakealistofselectioncriteria,suchas:Whatmadeyourlastboss“good”foryou?Howdoyouliketobetrained?Howdoyoulikeyourbosstocommunicatewithyou?ThenyouplacetheminorderofimportanceThemostimportantshouldbeontopofthelist.Onceyouareclearonyourstandards,youmaygetsomeideaofhowyourfuturebossoperatesbythewaytheinterviewisconducted.Forexample,diditstartandfinishontime?Howformalorinformalwastheroom?Whentheinterviewgetstothe“Doyouhaveanyquestions?”stage,youmightliketoasksomequestions.Withwell-preparedquestions,youcandevelopaverygoodideaofyourfuturebossmanagementstyle36.Manypeopleleaveanorganizationbecause_______A.thebossdoesn’tliketheemployeesB.theydon’tlikethebossC.theorganizationisnotgoodD.theorganizationisnotimportant37.Ifyouplaceyourquestionsinorderofimportance,you____AputtheleastimportantfirstB.putthelongestquestionfirstC.putthemostimportantlastD.putthemostimportantfirst38.YoucanjudgeyourfuturebossbythefollowingEXCEPT_____A.whethertheinterviewstartedontimeB.whethertheinterviewroomwasformalC.whetherthebossplayedfunnyjokesD.whethertheinterviewfinishesontime39.Fromthispassagewegettoknow______A.theintervieweecanaskanyquestiontotheinterviewerB.theinterviewerasksmanydifficultquestionstotheintervieweeC.theinterviewerasksquestionsfirstD.theinterviewerasksquestionsfirst40.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______A.HowtoGetAlongwithYourNewBossB.HowtoAskyourNewBossQuestionsC.HowtoSelectYourNewBossD.HowtoprepareforInterviewPassage2Imaginethemostfamouspersonyouknow,MichaelJordan,BritneySpears,PrinceWilliam.Nowthinkofthis:NotoneofthemisasfamousasHelenKellerwasinherdayBackinthelate1800s,nobodybelievedthatblindordeafpeoplecouldleadnormallives,Mostweresentawayfromtheirhomes,Theylivedinschoolsthatweremorelikeprisonthanplacestolearnandgrow,Fewpeoplebelievedthatapersonwhowasbothblindanddeafcould everlearntocommunicateButAnnieSullivanbelievedshecouldteach7-year-oldHelenKellerlanguageWhenAnniefirstmetHelenin1887,Helenwaswildandangryshespokebygrunting(咕哝)andscreamingNobody,notevenHelen’sparents,believedAnniewouldsucceedAndwhenshedidsucceed,newsofthismiracle(奇迹)spreadfarHelenoftensaidthatshehadspentherearlychildhoodina“dungeon(地牢)ofsilence”andlonelinessFreedfromthisdungeonbyAnnie,HelenblossomedBytheageof10,HelenwasabletowriteandreadBraille.InadditiontoEnglish,HelenalsolearnedFrenchandGreek.SheevenlearnedtotalkclearlyenoughsothatAnniecouldunderstandherShebecameanauthor,writing13booksandhundredsofarticles.SheandAnnietraveledaroundtheworld.ShelearnedtorideahorseandabikeWhenshedied,justbeforeher88thbirthday,shehadbecomeoneofAmerica’sgreatheroes“Life,”Helenoncesaid,“iseitheradaringadventureornothing”41.Whoisconsideredthemostfamouspersonaccordingtotheabovepassage?A.MichaelJordanB.PrinceWilliamC.HelenKellerD.BritneySpears42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutblindordeafpeopleinlate1800s?A.Theycouldn’tlearntocommunicateB.Theycouldn’tgotoschoolC.Theycouldn’tleadnormallivesD.Mostweresentawayfromtheirhomes43.NobodybelievedthatHelenKellerwouldsucceedexcept_____A.HerparentsB.BrailleC.herneighborsD.AnnieSullivan44.HowmanylanguagesdidHelenlean?A.3B.2C.6D.545.Thesentence“Lifeiseitheradaringadventureornothing”means“______”A.LifeismeaningfulonlyifyoudaretotakeadventuresB.ThereisnothinggoodinlifeC.NothingisimportantinadaringadventureD.PeopleliketotakeadventuresintheirlivesPassage3Questions46-50arebasedonthefollowingpassageDoctorshaveknownforalongtimethatextremelyloudnoisescancausehearingdamageorloss.Thisnoisecanbethesoundofaplaneoraplaneormachinesinfactoriesorloudmusicorothercommonsoundsfoundathomeoratwork.ApersononlyneedstobearthenoiseforlittlemorethanonesecondtobeaffectedAnAmericanscientisthasfoundthatusingaspirincanincreasethetemporary(暂时的)hearinglossordamagefromloudnoise.HedidanexperimentusinganumberofstudentsatauniversitywhoallhadnormalhearingHegavethemdifferentamountsofaspirinfordifferentperiodsoftimeHehadthemlistentoloudnoiseforashorttime,andthenbetestedtheirhearingabilityHefoundthatstudentswhoweregivenfourgramsofdayfortwodayssufferedmuchgreatertemporaryhearinglossthanthosewhodidnotuseaspirin.Thehearinglosswasabouttwiceasgreat.ThescientistsaidthatmillionsofpersonsintheUnitedStatesusemuchgreateramountsof aspirinthanwereusedinthestudy,Hesaidthesepersonsfaceaseriousdangerofsufferinghearinglossfromnoise46.Doctorshavelongknownthathearingdamageorlosscanbecausedby________A)loudnoisesB)soundsofallkindsC)commonsoundsathomeD)terriblyloudnoises47.Byconductinganexperiment,theAmericanscientisttriedtofindout________A)whetherusingaspirinwouldaffectaperson’shearingabilityB)whetheruniversitystudents’hearingabilityisbetterthanothersC)howmanyAmericanstakegreatamountsofaspirineverydayD).whypeoplefaceaseriousdangerofsufferinghearinglossfromloudnoises48.Accordingtothispassage,thefindingsoftheexperimentisthatusingaspirincan________A)Improveone’shearingabilityB)Increasehearinglossby50percentC)increasetemporaryhearinglossfromloudnoisesD)Protectpersonsfromlosingtheirhearingability49.MillionsofAmericansareindangerofsufferinghearinglossbecausethey_______A)taketoomuchaspirineverydayB)oftentakeplanesontripsC).aresurroundedbyloudnoisesathomeoratworkD)likelisteningtoloudmusic50.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassageisto________A)explainhowextremelyloudnoisesaffectpersons’hearingabilityB)makepeopleawareoftheconsequencesofusingaspirinC)testhowgoodaperson’shearingabilityisD)illustratehowhearinglossisrelatedtoveryloudnoisesPassage4VideoorcomputergameshavethepowertoattractchildrenMostchildrendonotfeeltheyhavemuchcontrolovertheirworldInavideogame,thechildisincontrol,whetherthey’redrivingaracecarorattackingtheenemyThentherearetheexcitementandsenseofachievementAgoodgamewillgetyourheartracingMostgameshaveskilllevelsfromsimpletodiffcultReachingahigherlevel,theplayerwillhaveasenseofachievementManyparentsdon’tviewgamingasaveryharmfulhabitwhencomparedtothedangersoftherealworldWhenthey’rehome,weknowwhatthey’redoingButvideogamehabitcanruinlivesChildrenplayingfourtofivehoursperdayhavelittletimeforsocialcommunication,homework,orspotsChildrencan’tjustavoidcomputersandtheyusethemforhomeworkandcommunicationwithfriends,parentsneedtosetstrictlimitsonusageTheyshouldhelptheirkidstodosportsorjustplayoutsidewiththeneighbors51.Thesentence“Inavideogame,thechildisincontrol”inthefirstparagraphmeans__________A.thechildisundercontrolinavideogameB.thechildcancontrolthegamesC.thechildhascontroloverwhatheisdoing D.thechildcancontrolaracingcaroranarmy52.Theauthorgives_____reasonsforchildren’sdependenceoncomputergamesA.threeB.twoC.morethanthreeD.morethanfour53.Manyparentsdonotthinkthatvideogameisaseriousproblemfor_______A.theirchildrenarestayinghomeB.theirchildrenaredoingwhattheylikeC.thedangersoftherealworldaremuchmoreharmfulD.theirhomesaresafe54Parents________tohelptheirchildrengetridofvideogamesA.candonothingB.canplayanimportantroleC.canaskforexpertsadviceD.canspendmuchtime55.Accordingtothispassagechildrenshould________A.befarawayfromcomputerB.dohomeworkfirstandthenplaygamesC.spendlessthanthreehoursplayingvideogamesD.makegooduseofcomputerV.Cloze(20point)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowpassage.ForeachtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YouarerequiredtochoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Bodylanguageisaneasierwayofexpressingfeelingsthanspoken_56_Forexample,youdonotsaytosomeoneeasilythatyoudonotlikehimorher,57throughbodylanguageyoucan58themclearly.Sothespokenlanguageislimited,59iswhyweneedthe60languagesomuchisourcommunicationSpokenlanguageandbodylanguagegomostly61.Whensomeonesayssomething,informationis62throughbodylanguageatthesametime.Thisextranon-verbalinformationcan63thecontentofthemessageormaycontradictitAnexampleofthe64:apatientinthedentist’swaitingroomisrockingonhis65butsayshe’snotnervous.Whatdoyou66?Whensomeonecontradictshiswordslikethis67hisbodylanguage,hisnon-verbalmessageisalmostalways68asthemosttruebecauseitisverydifficult69throughbodylanguageMostpeoplearenotveryaware70theirbodylanguageWhensomeoneislying,wegetthefeeling71somethingisnotrightthroughsis72.73themostpartweareinclinedtorely74thisfeelingandnottobelievehimso75languagehasalargerreliabilityvalue56A.signB.languageC.gestureD.symbol57A.soB.andC.thenD.but58A.recognizeB.showC.emphasizeD.talk59A.whichB.whoC.itD.that60A.spodenB.visualC.bodyD.foreign61.A.aheadB.handinhandC.onD.beyond62A.proposedB.confusedC.conveyedD.summoned63A.supportB.disagreeC.agreeD.deny64A.previousB.formerC.reversedD.latter 65A.seatB.benchC.tableD.chair66A.proposeB.requestC.believeD.note67A.inB.throughC.fromD.on68A.proposedB.regardedC.greetedD.conveyed69A.beinglyingB.lieC.tolieD.lying70A.thatB.ofC.onD.of71A.whichB.thatC.whatD.while72A.wordsB.fistsC.behaviorD.personnel73A.forB.AtC.inD.From74A.atB.onC.inD.from75A.spokenB.bodyC.visualD.speakingVI.Writing(20point)Directions:InthispartyouarerequiredtowriteacompositionentitledMyViewonFoodQualityinnolessthan100wordsaccordingtothefollowingChineseoutline.PleaseremembertowriteitontheCompositionSheet.1.目前食品质量安全问题日益成为人们关注的焦点。2.分析劣质食品会带来哪些危害3.你的看法和建议2011年英语答案1-5ACCBB6-10BCDAC11-15CAEBG16-20ABCAD21-25ABABA26-30BCCAB31-35ABADA36-40BDCCC41-45CBDAA46-50DACAB51-55BACBC56-60BDBAC61-65BCADB66-70CBBCB71-75BCABB