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ID:50092164
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时间:2020-03-04
《国际贸易理论与实务双语教程课件傅龙海等 ISBN9787566309440 PPT3第三章 国际资本移动与跨国公司.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Chapter3InternationalCapitalMovementandTransnationalCorporation国际资本移动与跨国公司Page2Lesson1InternationalCapitalMovement国际资本移动1.FundamentalConnotationandBasicType国际资本移动的基本内涵和基本类型InternationalCapitalMovementreferstotheinternationalmanufacturing,marketingandfinancialserviceactivitiest
2、hattransfercapitalfromonecountryorregionacrossborderstoothers.InternationalCapitalMovementismainlyrepresentedbydirectorindirectinternationalmovementoffactorsofproduction.LOGOPage31.FundamentalConnotationandBasicTypeThecapitalaccountonacountry’sbalance-of-paymentsheetembodiesac
3、oncentratedreflectionofthecountry’scapitalmovement,includingcapitaloutputandcapitalinput,inacertainperiod.Internationalcapitalmovementcanmakeupfordeficitofcurrentaccountforsomecountries.Capitalmovingfromcapital-abundantcountriestocapital-shortcountriescouldfacilitatetheresource
4、exploitationandimportofadvancedtechnologiesandmanagerialexpertiseinthecapital-shortcountries,andatthesametime,findawaytomakeprofitofexcessivecapitalforthecapital-abundantcountries.InternationalCapitalMovementinvolvescapitalexportingcountryandcapitalimportingcountry,theformerisa
5、lsocalledthehomecountry,andthelatteriscalledthehostcountry.Page4Dependingonwaysofinvestment,InternationalCapitalMovementismainlyclassifiedintoforeigndirectinvestmentandforeignindirectinvestment.Bothforeigndirectinvestmentandforeignindirectinvestmentcantaketheformofpurchasingfo
6、reignenterprisestocks.Thedifferenceisthatforeigndirectinvestmentmeanstheamountofpurchasedstocksreachescertainratiosothattheinvestorsobtaintherightofoperationandmanagement,whileforeignindirectinvestmentmeanstheinvestorscanonlyreceivedividendsandbonusbutnorightofoperationandmanag
7、ement.1.FundamentalConnotationandBasicTypePage52.ForeignDirectInvestment对外直接投资ForeignDirectInvestmentisthemainformofinternationalcapitalmovement.Itreferstotheinvestmentactivitiesthatforeigninvestorsconducttofoundenterprisesinforeigncountries.Thecoreoftheseactivitiesistocontrol
8、theenterprisesoperationandmanagement,andthepurposeisto
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