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1、InstrumentsofPaymentRemittanceCollectionChapter12InternationalPaymentandSettlementBillofExchange(Draft,Bill)PromissoryNoteCheck(Cheque)Lesson1InstrumentsofPayment1.BillofExchange(Draft,Bill)1.1Definition1.2Contents1.3TheClassificationoftheDraft1.4ProcedureofUsingaBillo
2、fExchange1.1DefinitionABillofExchangeisdefinedas“anunconditionalorderinwriting,addressedbyoneperson(drawer)toanother(drawee),signedbythepersongivingit,requiringthepersontowhomitisaddressedtopayondemand,oratafixedordeterminablefuturetime,asumcertaininmoney,toortotheorde
3、rof,aspecifiedperson(payee),ortobearer”.1.BillofExchange(Draft,Bill)1.2ContentsThewordsof“BillofExchange”or“Draft”arerequiredtobeonthedraftItisanunconditionalpayorder,withtheunlimitedpayment,withoutproviso.Acertainsumisnotallowedtobedescribedwithambiguouswordsandapprox
4、imatesum.1.BillofExchange(Draft,Bill)1.2ContentsDrawer,namelydebtee.DraweePayeePaymentDueDateTheDateandPlaceofDraftIssuancePaymentPlaceSignatureoftheDrawerOtheritemsmaybewrittenonthedraftThedraftisregardedasbeinginvalidinsomeconditions1.BillofExchange(Draft,Bill)1.3The
5、ClassificationoftheDraftAccordingtothedifferentdrawerAccordingtothedocumentsaccompaniedAccordingtopaymenttime1.BillofExchange(Draft,Bill)1.4ProcedureofUsingaBillofExchangeIssuancePresentationAcceptancePaymentEndorsementDiscountingDishonorRightofRecourse1.BillofExchange
6、(Draft,Bill)2.PromissoryNote2.1Definition2.2Classification2.3TheInvolvedParties2.4TheDifferencesofthePromissoryNoteandtheBillofExchange2.PromissoryNote2.1DefinitionThepromissorynoteisanunconditionalpromiseinwritingmadebyoneperson(themaker)toanother(thepayee)andsignedby
7、themakerengagingtopayondemandoratafixedordeterminablefuturetimeasumcertaininmoneytoortotheorderofaspecifiedpersonorbearer.--fromBillsofExchangeAct1882oftheUnitedKingdom2.PromissoryNote2.1DefinitionThepromissorynoteisthenoteissuedbythedrawer,promisingtomakeunconditional
8、lyadefinitesumofmoneytothepayeeorthenoteholderatsightofthenote.ItisstipulatedinNegotiableInstrumentsLawofthePeople’sR
