国际贸易理论与实务双语教程课件傅龙海等 ISBN9787566309440 PPT14第十四章 商品检验.ppt

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1、Chapter14CommodityInspection商品检验CommodityInspection商品检验2.2TheInspectionRangeoftheInspectionOrganizationinChina我国商检机构实施法定检验的范围Thegovernmentalinspectionauthoritiesarecommittedtoimplementingthecompulsoryinspectionontheimportantimportedandexportedcommoditiesrelatedtothenationaleconomyandthepeople’slive

2、lihoodinaccordancewiththeconcerninglawsandregulations.Thecommodities,whicharenotinspectedorfailedtopasstheinspection,arenotreleasedbythecustoms.3.InspectionClauses检验条款的主要内容Theinspectionclausescovertheseasfollows:1)inspectiontimeandplace2)inspectionauthority3)inspectioncertificate4)inspectionmethods

3、,contentsandstandards5)re-inspection3.1InspectionTimeandPlace检验的时间和地点3.1.1InspectioninExportCountry在出口国检验3.1.2InspectioninImportCountry在进口国检验3.1.3InspectioninExportCountryandRe-inspectioninImportCountry出口国检验，进口国复验3.1.4WeightInspectioninExportCountryandQualityInspectioninImportCountry出口国检验重量，进口国检验品质

4、4.InspectionAuthority检验机构Theinspectionorganizationsaredividedintothefollowingthreetypes,whicharegovernmentalinspectionauthority,governmentrelatedinspectionauthority,non-governmentalinspectionauthority.5.InspectionCertificate检验证书Functions:1)tocertifyifthequality,quantity,packingandthecleansituationo

5、fthegoodsdeliveredbythesellerarecomplyingwiththerequirementsstipulatedinthecontract.2)forcustomstoreleasethegoods3)forthesellerstosettlethepayment4)astheevidenceofmakingclaimsandthesettlementCaseStudyCase1Animport&exportcompanyinourcountryisinexportof1000cartonsoffoodstuffwithtermofCIFRotterdam,and

6、arrangeforinsurancewithPICCcoveringallrisks.Afterthearrivalofthegoods,theimporterfindthefollowingproblemsafterthere-inspection:(1)thereareattaintinonebatch(100cartons)aftersampling20cartonsfrom10batches(1000cartons);(2)theshortageof2cartonswithreceiving998cartonsactually;(3)theshortageof60KGStotall

7、yfor15cartonswithgoodappearanceoutside.Accordingtotheabovesituation,whoshallbeclaimedagainstbytheimporter?Case2InApril2003,oneforeigntradecompanyofChinasignedateaexportcontractwithaCanadianimporter,requirin