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1、限定词限定词是对名词词组中性词起特指或泛指，定量或不定量等限制作用的一类词。根据不同限定作用可分为以下四类：1）特指限定词the,my,theoldman’s,whose,such,thefirst,this,those,etc.2)泛指限定词a,an,either,another,what,whatever,etc.3)定量限定词half,double,twice,one-third,one,each,every,both,etc.4)不定量限定词some,any,no,all,enough,,more,most,plentyof,alotof,lots,of----C
2、&U.little,alittle,less,agreat/goodseveral,many,few,afew,fewer,thefewest,alarge/great/good/smallnumberof----C.dealof,agreat/good/smallamountof,abitof,several,many,few,afew,fewer,thefewest,alarge/great/good/smallnumberof----C.Much,little,alittle,less,agreat/gooddealof,agreat/large/smallamou
3、ntof,abitof,Exs:1.Theideaoftravellingthrough____spacetootherplanetsinterestsmanypeopletoday.A.aB.theC./D.one2.You’dbetterlookatthedifficulty_____.A.theotherwayB.bytheotherwayC.anotherwayD.byanotherwayHedidit_______ittookme.A.one-thirdB.theone-thirdtimeC.onethirdatimeD.aone-thirdtime4.Weha
4、dapartylastmonth,anditwasalotoffun,solet’shave___onethismonth.A.otherB.moreC.theotherD.another5.___studentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.A.EachB.AnyC.EitherD.One6.Theyfailedsixtimesbuttheyhavemadetheirmindstotry___.A.aseventhtimeB.seventimesC.seventhtimeD.theseventh
5、time7.Myunclehasbeenmade___deanoftheChemistryDepartment.A.aB.anC.theD./代词Exs:1.Thesituationis______demandyourimmediateattention.A.soastoB.suchastoC.sothatD.suchthat2.Itwasasaphysicianthatherepresentedhimself,and_____hewaswarmlyreceived.A.assuchB.suchasC.asthatD.sothat3.Therewasastorm_____
6、Ihadneverexperiencedbefore.A.suchasB.aswhichC.withwhichD.forsuch关系代词(who,whom,whose,which,that,as)1）Who,whom,whose一般指人Heisthemanwholivesthenextdoor.Theactorwho/whomyoumentionedhasnotyetcome.TheboywhosewatchismissingisHelen’sfriend.Whose也可指人Thisisthehousewhosewindowswerebroken.2)which常指物,有
7、时可以是一个句子。Thenovel,whichwasrecentlypublished,wastranslatedbymyhusband.ShemarriedJoe,which(=andthat)surprisedeveryone.3)thatA.that可用于指人或物，但只用于限制性定语从句。That作宾语时可省略。Theyweretalkingaboutthepersonsandthings(that)theyrememberedintheschool.Themanthattoldyouthatislying.B.That
