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1、新闻标题是对文章最冇价值的内容的浓缩、概括和提炼。本文在己冇的关于英语报纸新闻标题研究的基础上,围绕标题缩略语展开进一步探究。首先,阐述缩略语的定义及其分类。其次,归纳了英语报刊标题的词汇特征。然后,基于搜集的新闻标题,探索标题缩略语的成因,结合实例,分析英语报刊新闻标题缩略语的特点。再次,分析标题缩略语的几种常见结构,并阐释标题缩略语的作用和意义。最后,结合标题缩略语的发展趋势,帮助报纸从业人员规范标题缩略语的使用。关键词:缩略语;英语报刊;新闻标题ABSTRACTThemostvaluablecontentofthearticleisconcentrated,summ
2、arizedandrefinedinthenewsheadline.ThepaperisbasedonthepreviousstudiesofheadlinesinEnglishnewspaper,centeringontheabbreviationsinthenewsheadlinestohaveafurtherresearch・Firstly,itillustratesthedefinitionandcategoriesofabbreviation.Secondly,itsumsupthelexicalfeaturesofnewsheadlines.Then,base
3、donthematerials,itidentifiesthecausesofabbreviationsinthenewsheadlines.Combinedwiththetitlescollected,thecharacteristicsofabbreviationsintheheadlinesareanalyzed.Furthermore,thecommonstructures,functionsandsignificancearestudied.Finally,itprobesthedevelopingtrendofabbreviationinthetitles,h
4、elpingnewspaperstafftoregulatetheusageofabbreviationintheheadlines.Keywords:Abbreviation;Englishnewspaper;NewsheadlinesContents1.Introduction12.Studyonabbreviation22・1Thedefinitionofabbreviation22.2Thecategoriesofabbreviation22.2.1Acronymy22.2.2Clipping32.2.3Blending52.2.4Back-formation63
5、・ThelexicalfeaturesofnewsheadlinesinEnglishnewspaper74>AbbreviationinEnglishnewsheadlines82)ThecauseofabbreviationinEnglishnewsheadlines83)ThefeaturesofabbreviationinEnglishnewsheadlines84)ThestructuresofabbreviationinEnglishnewsheadlines145)ThefunctionofabbreviationinEnglishnewsheadlines
6、176)ThesignificanceofabbreviationinEnglishnewsheadlines185.Conclusion19Acknowledgements20References211・IntroductionAbbreviationisatypeofconciseandefficientlanguageunit.Itenjoyswideexistenceandextensiveapplication.Theemploymentofabbreviationsinnewsheadlinesismorecommonandextensive,leadingt
7、omoreconcisionandeconomy,thussavealotoftimeandspace;whereas,thereisstillroomleftforimprovement,resultinginaphenomenonofcoexistenceofbothgainsandlosses.Ifabbreviationscanbeusedcorrectlyandappropriately,theirpositiveeffectscanbefullyachieved.
8、1J30Modernlinguistictheor