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1、#280#针刺研究第28卷2003年第4期m文献研究m中图分类号:R22411文献标识码:A文章编号:1000-0607(2003)04-0280-08¹从/厥阴脉0概念的形成过程看经络*学说的意义与价值黄龙祥(中国中医研究院针灸研究所,北京100700)内容提要本文通过系统分析揭示:足厥阴脉/是动0病描述的是阴疝的症状,古人从阴疝发病部位特点及对该病的针灸诊疗经验中抽提出/足背-前阴-少腹-腰(舌)之间相关联系0的规律,而所谓/足厥阴脉0则是古人对这一规律的直觉解释。这一新发现为考察经络学说的形成过程提供了关键证据,引导人们正确分析经络学说的构成要素并进而正确理解该学说的意义与价值
2、。关键词经络学说足厥阴经脉足厥阴络脉史学研究MyOpinionontheAcademicSignificanceandValueofMeridianDoctrinefromtheFormationProcessoftheConceptof/JueyinMeridian0HUANGLong-xiang(InstituteofAcupunctureandMoxibustion,ChinaAcademyofTCM,Beijing,100700)AbstractInthepresentpaper,theauthorsystematicallyinvestigatestheformationp
3、rocessof/Foo-tJueyinMeridian0fromtheancientliteratureandputsforwardhisviewpointonthescientificvalueofmeridian-collater-altheory,thatis,thetrueconnotationsofthistheorylieinthemeridian-boundempiricalevidenceandthede-ducedbasicregularitiesofmutualconnectionsamongdifferentpartsofthebodysurfaceandin
4、terrelationbe-tweenthebodysurfaceandthecorrespondinginternalorgans,ratherthanthosesimpletwelvemeridianlines.Abundantdatashowthat/ShidongBing0(是动病meridiandisease)oftheFoo-tJueyinMeridianisreferredtosymptomsandsignsofscrotalhernia.Inaccordancewiththecharactersoftheaffectedlocationofscrotalherniaa
5、ndtherelatedexperienceofdiagnosisandtreatmentinacu-moxibustionclinic,theChineseancientmedicalexpertssummedupasetofconnectionregularitiesofFoo-tJueyinMeridianthatstartsfromthedorsumoffootandgoesuptotheantero-pudendalregion,thelowerabdomen,andtothewaistregion(ortongue),etc..Theso-called/Foo-tJuey
6、inMeridian0istheancient.sintuitiveinterpretationaboutitsconnectionregularities.ThisnewdiscoverymayprovideakeyevidenceforinvestigatingthedevelopmentprocessofthemeridiandoctrineofTCMandwillguidetheresearcherstoanalyzethemajorfactorscomposingthemeridiandoctrineandtounder-¹/九#五0攀登预选项目资助课题(No.95-预-4
7、-42)针刺研究第28卷2003年第4期#281#standitsactualsignificanceandvaluecorrectly.KeyWordsMeridiandoctrineFoo-tJueyinMeridian/collateralHistoricalstudy1问题的提出与突破/阴疝0。宋代官修医学全书5圣济总录#阴疝要正确理解并科学评价一种科学假说,必门6卷九十四:/5黄帝针经6曰足厥阴之脉,环阴[4]须澄清三个问题:第一,该学说提出的问
