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时间:2019-10-11
《骨折患者钢板取出术后切口感染预防及护理对策》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、骨折患者钢板取出术后切口感染预防及护理对策[摘要]目的探讨骨折患者钢板取出术后切口感染预防与护理对策。方法随机筛选2009年8月〜2011年5月我院收治的行骨折钢板取出术患者300例,并将其随机分为常规护理组(150例)和护理干预组(150例)。常规护理组实行常规护理措施,护理干预组在对患者进行个体化护理评估后,进行有针对性的护理干预。比较两组患者切口感染情况和护理满意度。结果护理干预组无感染病例发生,均痊愈出院。两组治疗后评分比较,护理干预组切口感染患者(0例)明显少于常规护理组(21例),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)o常规护理组
2、患者满意度(60.67%)低于护理干预组(98.67%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)o结论对患者采取有针对性的护理干预有利于患者康复,降低切口感染的几率,提高患者的满意度。[关键词]骨折;钢板取出术;切口感染预防;护理对策[中图分类号]R473.6[文献标识码]C[文章编号]1673-7210(2012)01(c)-0134-02Incisioninfectionpreventionandnursingstrategiesofpatientswithfractureaftersteelpla.teremovalsurgeryZEN
3、GXiuzhenLiuzhuyuanCommunityHealthServiceCenter,XixiangPeople,sHospitalofBao^anDistrietinShenzhenCity,GuangdongProvince,Shenzhen518102,China[Abstract]ObjectiveToinvestigatetheincisioninfectionpreventionandnursingstrategiesofpatientswithfractureaftersteelplateremovalsurger
4、y.Methods300patientsadmittedandtreatedwithfracturesteelplateremovalsurgeryinourhospitalfromAugust2009toMay2011wererandomlyselectedanddividedintotheconventionalnursinggroup(n=50)andthenursinginterventiongroup(n二50).Theconventionalnursinggroupreceivedconventionalnursingmea
5、sureswhilethenursinginterventiongroupreceivedspecificnursinginterventionafterpersonalizednursingevaluation.Theincisioninfectionandnursingsatisfactionofbothgroupswerecompared.ResuItsTherewasnooccurrenceofinfectioninthenursinginterventiongroupandallthepatientsfullyrecovere
6、dandlefthospital.Thescorecomparisonofbothgroupsaftertreatmentshowedthatthenursinginterventiongroup(0case)wassignificantlylowerthantheconventionalnursinggroup(21cases)intheincisioninfection,withsignificantdifference(P<0.05).Theconventionalnursinggroup(60.67%)wassignifican
7、tlylowerthanthenursinginterventiongroup(98.67%)inthesatisfactionrate,withsignificantdifference(P<0.05).ConclusionSpecificnursinginterventionforthepatientsisconducivetopatientrehabilitation,andreduceincisioninfectionandimprovepatientsatisfaction.[Keywords]Fracture;Steelpl
8、ateremovalsurgery;Incisioninfectionprevention;Nursingstrategy骨折发生后,由于部分骨折部位周围组织解剖结构的特殊性,行内固定钢板取出术后,常会导致
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