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1、Note-takingandGap-FillingAAbout]yearsago,Earthenteredthelatestinterglacialperiod.The2patternforaninterglacialperiodisthatthereisthemostcarbondioxideandmethanegaswhicharegreenhousegases.Andthentheconcentrationofgreenhousegasesgraduallygoesdown.Now,theclimatecontinuesto
2、warmforawhilebecausethereisa3effect.Butgraduallyastheconcentrationofgreenhousegasesgoesdown,Earthstartstocoolagain,andeventuallyyou4backintoanIceAge.Inthelatestinterglacialperiod,thispatterndidnot5now.Whatwasdifferentaboutthisperiodthantheotherones?Onebig6ishumanactiv
3、ity,theagriculturalrevolution—peoplebegan7cropsandanimalsforfoodinsteadof8forthem.Someclimate9proposethatperhapshumanitywashavinganeffectontheclimatesincetheagriculturalrevolution.Whenyougrowcropsand10animals,youcutdownthe11zyouendupwithmuchmorecarbonintheatmosphere•M
4、ethaneformsinlargeconcentrationabove12,whichincreasesitsamountintheatmosphere・Soagriculturecouldhavea13effectonthe14ofEarthfsatmosphere.Theagriculturalrevolutionwas15by16anIceAge.But17andtheburningof18fuelshavedrastically19carbondioxideintheatmosphere.Soweenterintounc
5、harted20nowintermsoftheamountofcarbondioxide.BPaulKrugman,the21NoblePrizeWinnerin22zdeliveredaspeechwiththethemeofntheFutureofSino-US23undertheNewPatternHinShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity.Hesaid.Ithinkitisverybadwithexcessiveinvestmentinrealestate,becausethebubblebroughtab
6、outbyreal24investmentisthebubblethatcanresultinno25•Krugmandisfavoredexcessivedebt,especiallytheexcessivedebtofgovernmentandfamilyto26thehouse.Hesaid.Asearlyas2005,IhavewrittenthatAmericaneconomyhasmadeasocietyinwhichpeoplemaketheirlivingbysellinghousesandthisisnota27
7、development28•Developingcountriesareingreatneedof29fordevelopment.WhenChinagotforeigndirectinvestments,itproducedproductstogainforeign30which,however,werenot31lefttoitsownuse.IfinditdifficulttounderstandwhyChinainvestssomuchmoney_32_,andnowitseemstheseinvestmentshavel
8、ow33•IthinkChinashould34domesticpublicinvestmentand35domesticdemand.Krugmanalsosaid•TherecoveryofChina1seconomywillbringamet
