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ID:41673833
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页数:16页
时间:2019-08-29
《材料成型及控制工程专业(论文)外文翻译》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、吉林大学本科毕业设计翻译学生姓名:*****班级:*****班号:*****学院:材料科学与工程学院专业:材料成型及控制工程指导教师:*****副教授2011年3月25日Section4一DieDesignandConstructionGuidelinesforHSSDiesGeneralGuidelinesforDieDesignandConstructionDrawDiesHigherthannormalbinderpressureandpresstonnageisnecessarywithH.S.S.inordertomaintainprocesscontrolandto
2、minimizebucklesonthebinder.Diesmustbedesignedforproperpresstypeandsize.Insomecases,adoubleactionpressorhydraulicpresscushionmayberequiredtoachievethenecessarybinderforcesandcontrol.AircushionsornitrogencylindersmaynotprovidetherequiredforceforsettingofdrawbeadsormaintainingbinderclosureifH.S
3、.S.isofhigherstrengthorthickness.DrawbeadsforH.S.S.shouldnotextendaroundcornersofthedrawdie.Thiswillresultinlockingoutthemetalflowandcausesplittingincornersofstamping.DrawbeadsshouldUrunout"atthetangentofthecornerradiustominimizemetalcompressionincomers,asshowninfigure16onpage47.Bettergrades
4、ofdiematerialmaybenecessarydependingonthecharacteristicsoftheHSS,theseverityofthepartgeometry,andtheproductionvolume.Adrawdiesurfacetreatment,suchaschromeplating,mayberecommendedforouterpanelapplications.FormandFlangeDiesPartsetupinformandflangediesmustallowforproperoverbendonallflangesforsp
5、ringbackcompensation.Springbuckallowancemustbeincreasedasmaterialstrengthincreases;3degreesformildsteels,but6degreesormoreforHSS.Punchradiimustbefairlysharp.Itforlowerstrengthsteels.Higherstrengthsteelsmayrequirelargerradii,butkeepingthemassmallaspracticalwillreducespringbackinthesidewalls.F
6、langesteeldieclearancemustbeheldtonomorethanonemetalthicknessclearancetoreducespringbackandsidewallcurl.Formandflangesteelsshouldbekeyedorpocketedinthecastingtoavoidflexing.Flangesteelsshouldbedesignedtowrapoverandcointheflangebreakinordertosetthebreakandreducespringback.Seefigure17onpage48.
7、Diestrengthmustnotbecompromisedwithlight-weightdieconstruction.Highstrengthsteelwillrequireastifferdietoresistflexingandtheresultantpartdistortions,especiallyforchannelor“hat・sectiorf'parts・Thistypeofpartcanalsocauseseriousdiedamageifdoubleblanksoc
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