雅思写作讲座(新航道)lesson 4

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1、IELTSWRITINGLessonFour:雅思五大题型+话题分析IELTSWRITING1.Agreeordisagree?（15，42%）2.Discussbothviews.（10，28%）3.AdvantagesVSDisadvantages（7，19%）4.Problem+Reasons+Solutions（3，8%）5.What（1，3%）IELTSWRITINGI:P+R+SProblems+Reasons+Recommendations(问题+理由+建议)写作策略------一边倒首段：现象描述/引出问题主体段落：说明出现这一现象或者问题的原因，或者是这

2、一现象的具体表现形式并加以分析举例。结尾段：提出建议和措施。IELTSWRITING(1)2007.01.06（新题）Theworldofworkischangingrapidly,sopeoplecannotalwaysdependontheirjobs.Whatarethereasonsofsuchphenomenonandoffersomemeasurestosolveit.(2)2007.01.06（新题）Theworldofworkischangingrapidly,sopeoplecannotalwaysdependontheirjobs.Whatarethe

3、reasonsofsuchphenomenonandoffersomemeasurestosolveit.IELTSWRITINGII:ADVANTAGES---DISADVANTAGES最典型的标志是题干中有表示优点或者是缺点的词语：advantage/disadvantge,benefit/drawback…,IELTSWRITING1.Somepeopleprefertostayinthesamejobforthesamecompany,butothersprefertochangejobsfrequently.Youshouldusespecificreasons

4、tosomparetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbothsides.题干标志：davantageanddisadvantage总论点：stayinthesamejobuntilachievingsuccess2.Insomecountriesyoungpeopleareencouragedtoworkortravelforayearbetweenfinishinghighschoolandstartinguniversitystudies.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesforyoungpeoplew

5、hodecidetodothis.Givereasonsforyouranswerandincludeanyrelevantexamplesfromyourownknowledgeorexperience.IELTSWRITINGIII:A:YourOpinion(观点类)要求你对某一现象或观点表明自己的观点和看法.其标志性的语言通常是whatisyouropinion?或Whatdoyouthink?写作策略:首段:明确表态,让阅卷人知道你赞同的具体观点是什么.主体段落:这类题目一半可以采用2+1(对称式)或一边倒的写法,用具体的理由支持你所提出的观点.结尾段:重申首段

6、观点.(但最好换一种表达方式,不要机械重复)(1)2007.01.13（原题）=2005.05.28Somepeoplethinkuniversitiesshouldprovideknowledgeandskillsrelatedtofuturecareer.Othersthinkthetruefunctionoftheuniversityistogiveaccesstoknowledgeforitsownsake.Whatisyouropinion?IELTSWRITINGIII:B:Discussion(讨论)要求你就某一观点进行讨论.标志性语言通常是discuss这

7、个词.写作策略:1)对题目提供的观点从相对的两个方面进行阐述.(2+1或者对称式)2)一边倒:明确表明赞同哪一方,并对其进行论证.(1)2008.06.05Somepeoplethinkthatuniversitystudentsshouldspecializeinonesubject,whileothersthinkuniversitiesshouldencouragestudentstolearnarangeofsubjects.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.(2)2008.05.3