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1、华中科技大学博士学位论文北京汽车工业发展战略研究姓名:徐和谊申请学位级别:博士专业:管理科学与工程指导教师:李京文;陈荣秋20051025AbstractTheautoindustryofBeijinghasgotofftoaflyingandearlystartandcreatedsplendidachievements.In1958,JingGangShan,thefirsthome-producedcarofChinawasmanufacturedinBeijing.However,inthe
2、pastdecade,whileknownasoneofstateowned“smallthree”andpillarsofBeijingindustry,BeijingautogrouphasgraduallybeendrivenintothebackgroundandforgonetheeconomicscaleandprofitopportunitiescomparedwiththedevelopmentoffirstautogroupofChina,DongFengautogroup,Sha
3、nghai-VolkswagenautoLtd.,aswellasregionsofGuangzhouandTientsin.HowtoexperiencereneweddevelopmentwithleapsandboundshasbecomefatalstrategicchoicethatBeijingautogroupmustmake.Withthisunderstanding,inconcertwithdevelopmentstrategyofBeijingautogroupthispape
4、ranalyzedstrategysystemstructure,organizationalstrategy,strategyofproductposition,andstrategyselectionfromthepointsofviewofcompetitionadvantageandcorecompetencies,strategicunion,organizationalecology,industryclusterandgametheories.Thisoutcomewillbeofso
5、mereferencedvaluetothestrategyofBeijingautoindustry.Thispaperissummarizedasfollows:(1)ResearchonintegratingrelevanttheoriesofdevelopmentstrategyofBeijingautoindustry.Thispapersynthesizedthetheoriesofcompetitionadvantageandcorecompetencies,strategicunio
6、n,organizationalecology,industryclusterandgame,whichofferedtheoreticalanalysisgroundstofurtherstudy.(2)Positiveresearchontherulesofcompanies’clusterevolvementofautoindustryofChina.Thispaperuseddensitydependentprincipleinorganizationalbionomicstoanalyze
7、therulesofcompanies’clusterevolvementofautoindustryofChinaandbuiltgeneralpositivemodeltotherulesofcompanies’clusterevolvementofautoindustryofChina.PositivestudydemonstratedthatthecircumstanceshavegreatinfluenceondevelopmentofautoindustryofChina,whichis
8、stillattheseedtime.TheseresultshavebeenmainlyinlinewiththeexistingsituationofautoindustryofChina.(3)ResearchontheclustermodelandestablishmentofitsframeworkinBeijingautoindustry.ThispaperpromotedaclustermodelofBeijingautoindustryonthebas