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时间:2019-03-11
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1、JohnBenjaminsPublishingCompanyThisisacontributionfromNarrativeInquiry16:1©2006.JohnBenjaminsPublishingCompanyThiselectronicfilemaynotbealteredinanyway.Theauthor(s)ofthisarticleis/arepermittedtousethisPDFfiletogenerateprintedcopiestobeusedbywayofoffprints,fortheirpersonaluseonly.Permis
2、sionisgrantedbythepublisherstopostthisfileonaclosedserverwhichisaccessibletomembers(studentsandstaff)onlyoftheauthor’s/s’institute.ForanyotheruseofthismaterialpriorwrittenpermissionshouldbeobtainedfromthepublishersorthroughtheCopyrightClearanceCenter(forUSA:www.copyright.com).Pleaseco
3、ntactrights@benjamins.nlorconsultourwebsite:www.benjamins.comTablesofContents,abstractsandguidelinesareavailableatwww.benjamins.com©2006.JohnBenjaminsPublishingCompanyAllrightsreservedTheroleofnarrativeinpersonalitypsychologytodayDanP.McAdamsNorthwesternUniversityOverthepast25years,na
4、rrativetheoriesandmethodshavehelpedtorevitalizethedisciplineofpersonalitypsychologybyprovidingnewtoolsandconceptsfordiscerningtheinnerpatterningandmeaningofhumanlivesandbyhelpingtorecontextualizepersonalitystudiesintermsofculture,gender,class,ethnic-ity,andthesocialecologyofeverydayli
5、fe.Thisarticle(a)brieflytracesrecenthistoricaldevelopmentsinpersonalitypsychologyastheyrelatetotheincreasinginfluenceofnarrativeapproaches;(b)describesathree-tieredconceptualframe-workforunderstandingpersonalityintermsofdispositionaltraits,characteristicadaptations,andlifestories;and(
6、c)illustratesoneimportantresearchprogramonlifestoriesinpersonality—studiesoftheredemptiveself.(Personality,Traits,LifeStories,TheRedemptiveSelf)Myownscholarlyworkonthenarrativestudyoflivessitsattheinterfaceofperson-alitypsychology,life-spandevelopmentalstudies,culturalpsychology,andco
7、gnitivescience.Iconsiderthelifestorytobeaninternalizedandevolvingcognitivestructureorscriptthatprovidesanindividual’slifewithsomedegreeofmeaningandpurposewhileoftenmirroringthedominantand/orthesubversiveculturalnarrativeswithinwhichtheindividual’slifeiscomplexlysituated(McAdams,2006a)
8、.Inth
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