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1、阅读之篇章结构类---北京四中周敏7选5解题技巧1、通读全文及选项。2、分析选项是主题句还是细节句。主题句通常在段首或段尾。细节句常位于句中。3、留意选项中的代词或上下文的代词。如:it,them,they,he等。4、留意连词so,but,however,and等。5、留意副词如first,second,third,also等。6、注意关键词。有时在文中会出现和选项中一样的词,或同义词或反义词或解释说明。7、留意并列句。如上一句中如有13%,有一个选项中有38%,则选它。如文章都是Didyou…?Didyou…?
2、那么就选有Didyou的选项。8、如果主题句是祈使句,则选项同一位置也应选祈使句。9、根据上下文的逻辑关系来决定选项。10、分析干扰项。举例说明(课程标准)A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B.Noticeyourfriends’feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.C.Differentpeoplefeelstressindifferentways.D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgon
3、e.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddon’tforgetaboutyourfriends.G.Then,findawaytocalmdown.Everybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime.71somewaysofdealingwithstress---likescreamingorhittingsomeone---don’tsolvemuch.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canle
4、adyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives.72theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.Don’ttakeitoutonyou
5、rself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitoutonthemselves.Oh,dear,that’snotagoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don’ttakeitoutonyourself.73Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryouarecalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends,it’stimetogetdowntobus
6、iness.74Evenifyoucan’tsolveitall,youcansolveapieceofit.Thesestepsaren’tmagic,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughatoughtime,you’llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.75举例说明(全国II)对话D:Dad.Youloveme,don’tyou?F:Ofcourse,Ido.61D:Well,Isawthisgr
7、eatofferforafreephonehereinthenewspaper,and…F:62D:Well,thephoneisfree…Afterthe$50Ipayisreturnedtome.F:Ah,that’sthecatch,63.D:Dad,allmyfriendshaveone.F:Ah,Idon’tknow.64D:Butthemonthlychargeforthisserviceisonly$29.99,with1,000freeweekday…Withthenewphoneyouwon’th
8、avetoworryaboutmewhileI’mdrivingthenewcar.F:65D:Thenewcaryou’llneedtobuysoIcanusethephone.A.Ah…What’sonyourmind?B.Newcar?Whatnewcar?C.Free?Nothing’severfree.D.Whatdidyoudotothenewc