中国文化概况A Glimpse of Chinese Culture-Chapter 1 An Overview.pptx

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1、Chapter1AnOverviewAGlimpseofChineseCulture本章教学的目的1.中国标志的基本了解;2.中国地理、历史、人口、民族、政治体制、经济的基本概况;3.学生介绍自己的家乡。本章教学的重难点1.中国标志（国旗、国徽、国歌、首都）；2.中国地理位置、地形、人口、民族、经济改革；3.学生家乡的自我介绍。本章教学的时间安排教师课堂讲解（80minutes）1.BriefintroductiontoChinesesymbols(20minutes)2.Geography(15minutes)3.Anoutlinehistory(10minutes)4.Administ

2、rativedivisions(5minutes)5.Population(5minutes)6.DistributionoftheEthnicgroups(10minutes)7.ThepoliticalSystem(5minutes)8.EconomicDevelopmentandReform(10minutes)学生介绍(20minutes)BriefintroductiontoChineseSymbolsNationalDayNationalEmblemNationalAnthemNationalCapitalChinesecelebrateOctober1asNationalDa

3、yinhonourofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina(PRC)onOctober1,1949.NationalDayNationalFlagTheredcoloroftheflagsymbolizesrevolutionandtheyellowcolorofthestarsthegoldenbrilliantraysradiatingfromthevastredland.ThedesignofthefoursmallerstarssurroundingabiggeronesignifiestheunityoftheChinesepeopleu

4、ndertheleadershipoftheCommunistPartyofChina.NationalEmblemComposedofpatternsofthenationalflag,theTian’anmenRostrum,awheelgearandearsofwheat,itsymbolizestheNew-DemocraticRevolutionoftheChinesepeoplesincetheMay4thMovementin1919andthebirthofNewChina.NationalAnthemMarchoftheVolunteerswaswrittenin1935a

5、ndwasofficiallyadoptedasthenationalanthemofthePRConDecember4,1982.ThelyricsofMarchoftheVolunteersgoesasfollow:Arise,yewhorefusetobeslaves;LetusamountourfleshandbloodtowardsournewGreatWall!TheChinesenationfacesitsgreatestperil,Thethunderingroarofourpeoplewillbeheard!Arise!Arise!Arise!Wearemany,buto

6、urheartsbeatasone!Selflesslybravingtheenemy’sgunfire,marchon!Selflesslybravingtheenemy’sgunfire,marchon!Marchon!Marchon!on!NationalCapitalOnSeptember27,1949,BeiPingwasrenamedasBeijingandbecamecapitalofthePRC.Beijingisnotonlythenation’spoliticalcentre,butalsoservesastiseconomic,scientificamdcultura

7、lheart.Geography(15minutes)LocationandBoundaryTopographyRiversandLakesClimateLocationandBoundaryWhat’sthelocationofChinaintheMap?LocatedintheeastoftheAsiancontinent,onthewesternshoreofthePacificocean,thePRChasala