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ID:20014143
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时间:2018-10-09
《poison prevention - child care health consultation:中毒预防幼儿健康咨询》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、BePoisonSafeJanetBlair,ChildCareHealthConsultantPerryCountyHealthDepartmentPoisonPreventionIntheU.S.achildispoisonedevery30seconds5.7millionpoisoningsoccureveryyearInKentucky,theKYRegionalPoisonCenterofKosairChildren’sHospitalreceives64,000callseachyear65%ofthosecallsinvol
2、vechildren70%ofthosecasescanbehandledathomeWhatarePoisons?Apoisonisanysubstancethatcancauseharmfuleffectsinthebody.MillionsofpeopleareunintentionallypoisonedeachyearChildrenundertheageof6areatgreatestriskFormsOfPoisonsSolids:plants,powders,medicationsandforeignobjectsLiqui
3、ds:bleach,lampoil,cleanersandperfumeSprays:insecticides,paint,cosmeticsandcleanersInvisibles:carbonmonoxide,mixingofproductsandgases5WaysAPersonCanBePoisonedBitesandStingsIngestion–eatingordrinkingInhalation–breathingOcular–intheeyeDermal-ontheskinReasonsChildrenarePoisone
4、dHungryandThirstyUnabletoreadlabelsCuriousandexplorePutthingsinmouthImitatingAdultsNothingisChildProofThedefinitionofchildresistantisthat80%of4yearoldscannotopenthecontainerwithin4minutes.Whathappenstotheother20percent?TeenagersarePoisonedBecause…Don’treaddirectionsDruguse
5、/inhalantsSuicide–intentionalExperimentationAdultsarePoisonedBecause…Don’treadorputoneyeglassesDon’tturnonthelightDon’tpayenoughattentionSuicide/intentionalSeniorsarePoisonedBecause…Seniorstakeanaverageof7-13differentmedsTheirmedsmayneedtobeadjustedForgettotakemedsOveroru
6、ndermedicatethemselvesToachild,manysubstancesareDangerouslook-a-likesDangerousLook–A–LikesExamples:Palmolivedishsoap/SpritebottleBlueMouthwash,windshieldwasherfluid,windowcleaner/blueberryflavoredpunchComet/ParmesanCheeseHowtobePoisonSafeWhenyoubringsomethinghomeTHINKIsthi
7、sadangerouslook-a-like?Isthismedicineorpills?Doesithavealcohol/gasolineinit?Doesitcontaininsecticidesorpesticides?YES?StoreitoutofsightandoutofreachActivatedCharcoalSpeciallytreatedcharcoalthatismadetobindtopoisons,sotheywillnotbeabsorbedbythepatientHavingActivatedCharcoal
8、couldsaveyouatriptoERAlwayscallPoisonControlFirstSubstancesManagedwithActivatedCharcoalMu
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