最新儿童保健 CHILD HEALTH CARE教学讲义ppt.ppt

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1、儿童保健CHILDHEALTHCAREGOALPreventiveandclinicalmedicineProtectandpromotechildrenasfollows:1.physicalandpsychosocialhealth2.socialadaptiveabilitiesSCOPEOFCHILDHEALTHCAREGeneralhealthcareNutritionPlannedimmunizationPeriodicalphysicalexaminationAccidentpreventionPhysicalexer

2、cise社区卫生服务中心(街道医院）上海市儿童保健网络区妇幼保健院市儿保所CHILDMENTALHEALTHSOCIAL-ADAPTIVEHABITSelfcareControlemotionWillSocialabilitiesCreativityGOODHABITSleepEatingUrine＆fecesSanitationTHEKEYNOTEOFTHECHILDHEALTHCAREINDIFFERENTAGEPERIODS各年龄期儿童保健重点FETALPERIODPreventionofgeneticdiseasesandd

3、eformitiesNutritionHealthyenvironmentPreventionofaffectivediseasesduringdeliveryPreventionandtreatmentofperinataldiseasesNEONATALPERIOD(newbornto28days)HealthcaretemperaturefeedingScreeningsanitationGrowthanddevelopmentsurveyINFANTPERIOD(0to1yr)NutritionPlannedimmuniza

4、tionTODDLERPERIOD(1to3yrs)NutritionGrowth＆developmentalsurveyEarlyeducationPreventionofcontagiousdiseasesandaccidentsPreschoolPERIOD(3to6yrs)Growth＆developmentalsurveyTrainingabilitiesSchoolreadinessPreventionofaccidentsSCHOOLPERIOD[6or7to12(F)/13(M)yrs]NutritionSchool

5、learningSocialadaptiveabilitiesPreventionofaccidentsADOLESCENTPERIOD[11or12to17or18yrs(F)][13or14to18or20yrs(M)]NutritionLearningachievementSexualeducationSocialadaptiveabilitiesPreventionofaccidentsImmunizationProgramforChildren我国卫生部制定的儿童免疫程序DiseaseTuberculosisPolioM

6、easlesPertussis/diphtheria/tetanusHepatitisBimmunogenMycobacteriumtuberculosisvaccine(attenuatedlivetuberculosisliquid)AttenuatedlivepoliovaccineAttenuatedlivemeaslesvaccinePertussisaqueousvaccine/diphtheriatoxoidandtetanustoxoidmixtureHepatitisBvaccinemethodIntraderma

7、linjectionp.osubcutaneousSubcutaneousIntramusclevaccinesiteUpperdeltoidoftheleftforearmLateralforearmLateralforearmDeltoidoftheforearmFirstinoculation13(atintervalsof1month)13(atintervalsof4~6weeks)3Perdose0.1ml1pillofcompositevaccineofthreetypes0.2ml0.2~0.5ml5ugFirsti

8、noculationage2or3daysafterbirth~2monthsAtleast2monthsAfterbirth:the1stdose:2monthThe2nddose:3monthsThe3rddose:4months