2012年四川省绵阳市中考英语试题及答案

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机密★启用前绵阳市初2012级学业考试暨高中阶段招生考试英语本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试卷共8页，答题卡共2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题,共100分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题.AB.C.D.每小题1分，满分20分）从(A、B、C、D)四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.---Theweatherisverygood.Let’sgototheseaside.---_________.Whynot?AHavefunB.NotreallyC.SoundsfineD.Notatall2.---Whichdoyoulike______,summerorwinter?--I’dpreferwinter.AbetterB.bestC.goodD.well3.Excuseme,wouldyoumind_______yourvoicedown,please?A.tokeepB.keepingC.keepD.kept4.I’mnotsurewhentheplanewill__________andwhenitwillland.A.takeoffB.runoffC.openupD.stayup5.Hurryup!Ifwemiss____lastbus,we’llhavetogethomeby_____taxi.A.a;不填B.the;aC.the;不填D.a;a6.WhenIcalledthebusservice,I_______thattherewasnomorebus.A.wastellingB.wastoldC.hastoldD.hadtold7.Schoolstudents_______smokebecauseitisagainsttheschoolrules.Aneedn’tB.couldn’tC.won’tD.mustn’t8.Pleasetellmethetruth,_______Icandecidehowtohelpyounextstep.A.soB.orC.butD.for9.Youwere________toclosethewindows.Whywereyousocareless?A.allowedB.believeC.supposedD.caused10.---Hey,July.---____________?---Ineedyourhelp.A.Oh,reallyB.What’supC.HowareyouD.Allright11.Lindahasboughtalargehouse_______aswimmingpool.AwithB.inC.onD.from12.IhopeTimcancometomybirthdayparty.Thenwe____amuchhappiertime.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad13.---WhataboutgoingtotheSouthLakeforapicnicnextweekend?---OK.ButI’mnotsure_______itwillrain.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.whether14.Davidsuddenlyfeltnervous.___________,itwashisfirsttimetogoonstage.A.AtleastB.AfterallC.AtonceD.Atall15.Wemakeitarulethateachofus_________thebedroomonedayaweek.-9- A.hascleanedB.havecleanedC.cleansD.clean16._________thisrockmusic,please.I’mafraidsomepeoplecan’tstandthenoise!AStoppingB.stopC.StopsD.Stopped17.Everyoneinthehallknewme,butIdidnotknow________.A.himB.herC.themD.those18._____IwasintheUS,ImadealotofAmericanfriends.A.whileB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Until19.Ibeganwatchinghereanhourago,butnownothing________yet.A.happensB.willhappenC.happenedD.hashappened20.Icanneverforgetthestories________mygrandmatoldme.A.whatB.whoC.themD.that第二节：完形填空（共15小题.每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A“Jane,canIborrowadollarfromyou?”Maryaskedastheystoodintheschoollunchline.“OK!”___21____Jane.Janewaitedallday,butMarydidn’tpaybackthedollar.“She’sjustforgotten.It’snothing.Ishouldn’tmakeher___22____.”thoughtJane.Weekswentby.Finally,Janehadto___23____themoney.“Oh,Jane,Iforgot!”Maryanswered,“I’ll___24____themoneytomorrow.”Butthenextday,Maryseemedtohaveforgotten___25____.Duringthenoon,JanesawMaryspendingmoneybuyingsnacks.YoucanimaginehowJanefelt.21.A.agreedB.addedC.pronouncedD.promised22.A.busyB.luckyC.unhappyD.unfriendly23.A.forgetB.mentionC.loseD.return24.A.saveB.makeC.needD.bring25.A.againB.evenC.onceD.alsoBOnthefirstdayofschool,thenewteacherhadalookatthenamelistofstudents.Howpleasedshewas!Guesswhatshe___26____?Aftereachstudent’sname,therewasanumber___27___138,140,154andsoon.“____28__thesehighIQ(智商)students.”shethoughttoherself,“They’vegivenmeawonderful____29__!”Asaresult,the____30__teacherworkedharderwiththisclassthanherotherclasses.She____31___somenewteachingways.Shethoughtthese___32___wouldcheerthestudentsandholdtheir___33____.Shewasright.It__34___outwell!Theclassdidmuchbetterthananyofherothers.Later,however,shefoundoutthe___35___:thenumberaftereachnamedidnotmeantheIQ,butthenumberofhisorherclothingboxintheschool.26.A.missedB.fearedC.showedD.found27.A.forB.likeC.inD.with-9- 28.A.DealwithB.TalkwithC.LookatD.listento29.A.classB.numberC.schoolD.name30.A.coldB.nervousC.relaxedD.excited31.A.triedB.lostC.solvedD.left32.A.plansB.opinionsC.waysD.results33.A.customsB.interestC.troubleD.mistake34.A.hungB.hangedC.putD.worked35.A.truthB.aimC.meansD.idea第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：短文理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIliveonthetwelfthfloorofabuilding.OneafternoonIwascominghomefromafriend’shouse.Itwasjustafterfouro’clock.IgotquicklyintotheliftandpressedButton(按钮)12.Theliftstartedtogoup,butveryslowly.Andthen,halfwayup,itsuddenlystoppedbetweentwofloors.Icouldn’tunderstandit.Ipressedallthebuttonsfrom1to14.Icalledforhelpveryloudly.Butnobodyanswered.Thensuddenlythelightwentout,andIwasaloneinthedark.Istartedtocryandbeatthewallsofthelift.IcriedandcrieduntilIhadnovoiceleft.Then,Ifelthopeless,andpressedallthebuttonswithmyopenhands.Andallatthesametime,therewasabellfaraway.Itrangandrang.Itwasthefirealarm(火灾警报).Ithoughtthewholebuildingwasonfire.IsaidtoGodquietly,“Justgetmeoutofhere.I’llneverbebadagain.”Justthen,Irealizedtheliftwasmovingveryslowly.Onthegroundflooritstopped,andthedoorsopened.Amanwasstandingthere.“Howlonghaveyoubeeninthere?Itisgoodthatyoupressedthealarmbell.Buthaven’tyoulearnedtoreadatyourschool?”Hepointedatasmallpieceofpaperonthewallbesidethelift.Itsaid:“Attention:Thisliftwillbestoppedforrepairsbetween4pmand5pmonThursdayMarch13.”36.Whathappenedtothelift?A.Ithadafireaccident.B.Itstoppedhalfway.C.Itwasturnedoffbythewriter.D.Itmovedfastuptothetopfloor37.Asthesituationwenton,thewriterbecame_________.A.moreandmorescaredB.calmerandcalmerC.moreandmoreboredD.clearerandclearer38.Whydidabellringfromfaraway?A.Theliftwastostartagain.B.Therepairworkerrangtheliftalarm.C.Thebuildingwasonfire.D.Thewriterpressedtheliftalarmbell.39.Whomostprobablymadetheliftmoveagainandgodowntothegroundfloor?A.Thewriter.B.Thewriter’sfriend.C.Theman.D.Thewriter’sfather.40.Afterreadingthepaper,thewriterrealizedthathe/shehad___________.A.escapedafireaccidentB.madeasillymistakeC.visitedadishonestfriendD.pressedawrongbutton-9- BCyberBoy5-26-20122:15pmHi,I’mplanningatriptoEuropethissummer.Ihaven’tdecidedwheretogoyet,butI’dliketoexperienceBritainandFrance.AndIdon’twanttospendtoomuchmoney,Anyideas?Esperanto5-26-20122:23pmIhadtourtoBritainlastyear.It’saveryniceplace.Ihadagreattimethere.Ifyougetachance,visitStratford.That’sthetownwhereShakespearelived.Yoshi5-26-20122:28pmFirstyoushouldmakesurewhatyouwanttodothere.EachcountryinEuropehassomuchtosee.Areyouinterestedinmuseumsandcastles(城堡)？Ordoyouwanttogettoknowanythingmodern?CyberBoy5-26-20123:02pmYoshi—Goodquestion.I’dliketoseesomemuseums,butIalsowanttotrysomeofFrance’sfamousfood,andacastlewouldalsobegreat.Yoshi5-26-20123:21pmIthinkanEnglish-France-Germanytripmightworkwellforyou.Youcandoalittlebitofeverything.That’swonderful.Esperanto5-26-20123:38pmIt’seasiertosaythantodo.Itwillneedalotofmoneyandtaketime.CyberBoyisn’tsorich.Ithinkhe’dbettergoinFrancefirstthistimeandheisstillabletotraveltoEnglandorGermanyinthefutureifpossible.Yoshi5-26-20123:54pmEsperanto—ThatsoundsOK.ButI’mnotsureifhewillhaveanothertriptoEurope.41.Wherecanweprobablyfindthemessage?A.Inaschoolnewspaper.B.Inalocalmagazine.C.OntheInternet.D.Onawallposter42.CyberBoyorganizedthediscussioninorder_________.A.workoutatravelplanB.makesomenewfriendsC.findmuchpleasureD.suggestagrouptour43.YoshisuggestedCyberBoyshould___________.A.takeasimpletourtothreecountriesB.visitmoderncitiesinEuropeC.chooseEnglandforfuturetravelD.pickGermanyforthissummer44.EsperantowasconsideringCyberBoy’sdifficultywith___________.A.languageB.transportationC.moneyD.custom45.WhenYoshisaid“ThatsoundsOK.”Hewas_________Esperanto’sidea.A.agreeingwithB.agreeingagainstC.followedD.copyingCWeknowmusicisveryimportantinourdailylife.Doyounoticemusicplayingatanyofthoseplaceswhenyougosomewhere?Todaymoststores,stations,restaurantsandotherplacesplaymusic.Youmightevenhearmusicinanofficeorinafarm.-9- Scientistsbelievethatmusicinfluencesthewaypeoplebehave.Theythinkthatthesoundofwesternclassical(古典)musicmakespeoplefeelricher.Whenarestaurantplaysclassicalmusic,peoplespendmoremoneyonfoodanddrinks.Whentherestaurantplaysmodernmusic,peoplespendlessmoney.Withoutmusic,peoplespendevenless.Scientistsalsobelievethatloud,fastmusicmakespeopleeatfaster.Somerestaurantsplayfastmusicduringtheirhours.Thismakespeopleeatfasterandleavequickly.Restaurantscanmakemoremoneyinthisway.Somescientiststhinkthatmusicmakesyouthinkandlearnbetter.Theysaythatmusichelpsstudentstobemoreactive.Itistruethatpeoplelearnbetterwhentheyarerelaxed.Andlisteningtomusiccanhelpyourelax.Thenexttimeyouhearmusicsomewhere,becareful,Itmightinfluencethewayyoudothings.46.Accordingtothetext,scientistsbelievethatmusiccan___________.A.createdifferentfeelingforusB.helpustodevelopgoodhabitsC.developourinterestinmoneyD.influencenaturalenvironments47.Westernclassicalmusicisoftenconsideredtobe_____________.A.asignofbeingslowerB.somethingaboutmannersC.asignofbeingricherD.somethingwithnewstyles48.Whichtypeofmusicbelowcanmakepeopleworkfaster?A.Lightmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Sweetmusic.D.Softmusic.49.Thehabitoflisteningtomusiccanmakeastudent_________.A.slowinactionB.careaboutmannersC.freshinmindD.worryaboutstudies50.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.MusicinRestaurantsB.GoodandBadMusicC.TypesofMusicD.MusicandBehaviorDUpto65%ofchildrendon’tgetasmuchsleepastheyshoulddo,andthiscanmakethemnervousandsloweratschool,scientistssay.Sohowlongshouldyoungpeoplesleepeachnight?Theanswerisbetweeneightandtenhours.Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleepatnight,you’llhavelessenergythenextday.Butthescientistssaymanychildrenhavemissedouton4,500hoursofsleepbythetimetheyaresevenyearsold.TheysaythatchildrenmisssleepbecausetheyhaveTVsandcomputersintheirrooms,andbusyparentsdon’treadtotheiryoungerchildrenatnightanymore.Thetraditional“bedtimestory”helpschildrentorelaxandfallasleeppeacefully.ChildrenwithTVsandcomputersintheirbedroomsweremorelikelytosleepbadly,andtogetlessthaneighthours’sleep.Evenlosingonehour’ssleepanightcanmeanthatchildrendolesswellatschool.Germanscientiststhinkthatyourbrain(大脑)keepsworkingwhileyouareasleep.Toshowthattheywereright,theygavetwogroupsofpeopleaproblemtoworkout.Onegroupwenttosleep,andtheothergroupstayedawake.Theresult?Thepeoplewhosleptworkedouttheanswermorequickly.Thisshowedthattheirbrainshadbeentryingtofindtheanswerwhilethepeoplewereasleep.So,makesureyougetenoughsleeptonight,andyou’llbeatyourbesttonight,andyou’llbeatyourbesttomorrow!51.Whatproblemdomorethanahalfofstudentshave?-9- A.Theydon’tgetonwellwiththeirstudies.B.Theydon’thaveenoughsleepatnight.C.Theydon’trelaxthemselvesatschool.D.Theydon’tfollowtheirschoolrules52.Ifyouhavelessenergythenextday,you’llprobablyfeel___________.A.sleepy,slowandnervousB.tried,boredandworriedC.afraid,aloneandangryD.dull,lazyandcrazy53.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,whathasworstinfluencedmanychildren’ssleep?A.Theirparents’noise.B.Bedtimestories.C.ToomuchhomeworkD.TVandcomputers54.TheGermanscientists’experimentshowedthat___________.A.ourstudydependsonoursleepB.oursleephelpsimproveourhealthC.ourbrainworkswhilewesleepD.ourbrainworksfasterduringsleep55.Thispassageinmainlywrittenfor___________.A.parentsB.schoolteachersC.scientistsD.youngstudents第二节：补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项(A、B、C、D、E、或F)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选择中有一股为多余选项。A:Now,Mr.Adama,whatwereyoudoingbetween7:00and9:00pmlastnight?B:___56___A:Wereyourwifeandchildrenwithyou?B:No,theyweren’t.A:___57___B:TheywerewatchingTVathome.A:Isee.Now,wasitrainingwhenyouwentintothecinema?B:Yes,Ithinkso.A:___58___B:No.Itwasn’traininghardA:Whataboutwhenyouleftthecinema,wasitrainingthen?B:___59___A:Andwasyourwifewaitingforyououtside?B:No,ofcoursenot.A:___60___Someonesawyououtsidethecinema,intherain,carryinganumbrella,withyourwife—anditwas7:30pm!A.Wereyoucarryinganumbrella?B.Yes,Imean,no,Itwasn’t.C.Didyouwalkhomealone?D.Whatweretheydoing?E.Idon’tthinkyou’retellingthetruth.F.Iwasseeingafilminthecinema.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)-9- 第II卷（非选择题，共50分）第三部分：写(共三节，满分50分)第一节：阅读填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息，每空仅填一词。HowtodealwithhomesicknessWhenyousleepsomewhereelse,likeatasummercamporafriend’shouse,youknowyou’rethereforafuntime.Butforsomekids,whentheyareawayfromhometheyfeelsad.Theystarttomisstheirownbeds,theirownparents,andallthethingsathome.It’scalledbeinghomesick(想家的).Doyouwanttofeellesshomesick?Here’show:Spendmoretimeindoingfunthings.Themorefunthingsyoudo,thelesstimeyou’llhavetofeelhomesick.Sotrytotakepartinactivitiesandsoonyoumightstarttohaveagoodtime.Youcanmakeaplantocallyourmumordad.Foranightvisit,maybeyoucancalloncethatnight,andagaininthemorning.Inthecamp,youmightsetaregulardayandtimeforaphonecallhome.Youcanalsosende-mailsorshortmessagestokeepintouch(保持联系)withfamilyandfriends.Ifyou’regoingtobeawayforawhile,youmightevenwritealetter!Whenyougetintouchwithsomeone,makesuretotellthemthefunthingsyou’redoing!Sometimes,justtellsomeonethatyou’refeelinghomesick.Thiswillhelpyoufeelbetter,Maybeyoucantellafriendthatyoufeelhomesick.Andthetwoofyoucandosomethingfun,suchastellingjocks.Ifyou’reatcamp,acampcounselor(顾问)wouldbeagoodpersontotalkto.Heorshemighthavesomeideastohelpyoufeelbetter.StudentsofthepassageTitleHowtodealwithhomesicknessHeadingsNotesWhentofeelhomesickWhenyousee61fromhome,youmightfeelhomesick.FindfunTrytotakepartinalotof62.Keepto63Makea64tocallyourparents.Sende-mailsorshortmessagestoyourfamilyandfriends.Writealetterifyouareawayforawhile.Shareyourfunwithyourfamilyandfriends.TalktosomeoneTalktoyourfriend,anddosomethingfunwithhim/her.Talktoyourcounselor,andgetsomehelpful65fromhim/her.第二节：选词填空(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，根据文中意思，从方框中选词恰当的词，并在答题卡上对应题号后面的横线上写出各单词的完整、正确的形式，使短文文理通顺，意义完整。ParentsandchildrenatbutelseenjoyhimjustmusicianpopulartellManyparentswanttheirchildrentobefamousoneday.Butdochildrenhavethesamedreams?Anewplay,calledHi,Ke’ai,__66___usthestoryofaboywiththenameofKe’ai.Hisparentwithhimtobecomeapainteror__67___orscientistoneday.Theyteachhimtopaintandtoplaythepiano,__68___Ke’aidoesn’tenjoytheseactivities.ThenonedayKe’ai’sparentsseeLiuXiangwinagoldmedal__69___theAthensOlympicGames,andtheywant__70___tobea-9- sportsman.“Butwhydotheywantmetobesomebody__71___?”Ke’aiasksandsays,“I__72___wanttobemyself.”Theplayshowsusthat__73___shouldunderstandtheirchildren,andlearntothinkaboutwhatkidswanttodo.Youngstudents__74__thestoryandalsothemusicintheplay.It’savery__75___playforthem.第三节：书面表达（共1题，满分20分）在即将告别母校的时刻，你想表达你对母校、老师、职员和同学的感恩之情。请根据下面表格所列要点，以Thelastmomentheldonto(难舍时刻)为题，用英语写出一篇短文，放在你的QQ空间，供大家访读。感恩对象存栏记忆未来与祝福母校美丽校园，快乐家园越来越好老师教授知识，给予帮助铭记在心职员关心照料，抚育成长永远开心同学相处和睦，情同兄弟姊妹保持联系注意：1.词数：80词左右；2.短文中不得提及真实人名、校名及地名；3.短文的开头和结尾已为你写好（不计人总词数）。参考词汇：知识knowledge;职员staffmembers;永远always/foreverThelastmomentheldontoHowtimeflies!We’rejustleavingyou—ourlovelyjuniorhighschool.Ihavesomanywordsfrommyhearttosay.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanks,allmylovedones.Allthebesttoyou!Goodbye!-9- 绵阳市初2012级学业考试暨高中阶段招生考试英语参考答案第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分50分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)l—5CABAC6—l0BDACB11—15ACDBC16—20BCADD第二节：完形填空(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)2l—25ACBDA26—30DBCAD3l—-35ACBDA第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分)第一节：短文理解（共20小题）.每小题2分.满分40分）36—40BADCB4l—45CAACB46—50ACBCD51—55BADCD第二节：补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)56—60FDABE第三部分：写（共三节.满分50分）第一节：阅读填空(共5小题.每小题2分.满分10分)61.away/far62.activities/events/things63.touch64.plan65.ideas/opinions/suggestions/advice第二节：选词填空(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)66.tells67.musician68.but69.at70.him71.else72.just73.parents74.enjoy75.popular第三节：书面表达(共l题，满分20分)Onepossibleversion：ThelastmomentheldontoHowtimeflies!We’rejustleavingyou—ourlovelyjuniorhighschool.Ihavesomanywordsfrommyhearttosay.Thanks,dearjuniorschool.You’reabeautifulandhappyhomeforusall.Ihopeyou’llbebetterandbetter.Thanks,dearteachers.You’retaughtuslotofknowledgeandhelpedusinallways.I’llrememberyouforever.Thanks,ourstaffmembers.You’vetakengoodcareofusandhelpedusgrowup.Ihopeyouarehappyallthetime.Thanks,dearclassmates.You’vegotonwellwithmejustlikesistersandbrothers.Let’salwayskeepintouch[80words]Thanks,allmylovedones.Allthebesttoyou!Goodbye!-9-