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1、OPENACCESSTORESEARCHOUTPUTS—INSTITUTIONALPOLICIESANDRESEARCHERS’VIEWS:RESULTSFROMTWOCOMPLEMENTARYSURVEYSCLAIRECREASERLISU,LoughboroughUniversity,Loughborough,UKThispaperpresentstheresultsoftwocomplementarysurveysundertakenin2008aspartofawiderprojectinvestigatingtheeffectsand
2、impactofopenaccesstoresearchoutputsintheUK.Theinstitutionalview,fromasurveyofacademiclibrarians,iscomparedtoresearchersperceptionsandpractices.Re-searcherswerelargelyunawareoftheirinstitutionspolicieswithregardtoopenaccess,orwhethertheyhadaninstitutionalrepository.Reasonsfor
3、makingre-searchoutputsavailableonopenaccess,ornotdoingso,weresought,andtheroleofopenaccessmaterialasaresearchresourceinvestigated.Thesurveysfoundthatmanyresearchersmaintainedasuspicionofopenaccesspublications,bothasauthorsandasusersofscholarlymaterial,togetherwithadegreeofig
4、noranceaboutopenaccessandtheroleofinstitutionalrepositories.Thissuggeststhatadegreeofculturechangemaybeneeded,asinstitutionsdeveloprepositorieswithaviewtofutureresearchassessmentrequirements,andmorefundersadoptopenaccessmandatesfortheoutputsfromresearchwhichtheyfund.Keywords
5、:openaccess,scholarlycommunication,repositories,self-archiving,researchoutputsIntroductionTherehavebeenmanystudiesconcernedwithopenaccesstoresearchoutputs,eversincetechnologicaldevelopmentswhichallowedresearcherstohavescholarlymaterialdeliveredelectron-icallytotheirdesktopsa
6、ttheclickofabutton.In2006,acom-prehensivestudywasundertakentoprovideabaselineforfurtherresearch,andtoidentifygapsintheavailableevidenceasitre-latedtotheUK(ElectronicPublishingServices,5).Followingthis,AddresscorrespondencetoClaireCreaser,Director,LISU,LoughboroughUniver-sity
7、,LoughboroughLE113TU,UK.E-mail:c.creaser@lboro.ac.uk4SouthChinaNormalUniversity(183.63.102.139)-2016/1/30DownloadOpenAccesstoResearchOutputs5in2007,SQWConsultingandLISU,basedatLoughboroughUni-versity,werecommissionedbyResearchCouncilsUK(RCUK)toidentifytheeffectsandassessthei
8、mpactofopenaccesstore-searchoutputs,onpay-to-publishandself-archivingpublis