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1、莎士比亚十四行诗第十八首的英文评论和赏析2011-6-1618:08提问者：13677670856
2、悬赏分：5
3、浏览次数：4659次2011-6-1800:59最佳答案◎莎士比亚十四行诗第18首◇曹明伦译1818我是否可以把你比喻成夏天？ShallIcomparetheetoasummer'sday?虽然你比夏天更可爱更温和：Thouartmorelovelyandmoretemperate:狂风会使五月娇蕾红消香断，RoughwindsdoshakethedarlingbudsofMay,夏天拥有的
4、时日也转瞬即过；Andsummer'sleasehathalltooshortadate:有时天空之巨眼目光太炽热，Sometimetoohottheeyeofheavenshines,它金灿灿的面色也常被遮暗；Andoftenishisgoldcomplexiondimmed,而千芳万艳都终将凋零飘落，Andeveryfairfromfairsometimedeclines,被时运天道之更替剥尽红颜；Bychance,ornature'schangingcourseuntrimmed:但你永恒的夏天
5、将没有止尽，Butthyeternalsummershallnotfade,你所拥有的美貌也不会消失，Norlosepossessionofthatfairthouow'st,死神终难夸口你游荡于死荫，Norshalldeathbragthouwander'stinhisshade,当你在不朽的诗中永葆盛时；Whenineternallinestotimethougrow'st,只要有人类生存，或人有眼睛，Solongasmencanbreathe,oreyescansee,我的诗就会流传并赋予你生命
6、。Solonglivesthis,andthisgiveslifetothee.注：第11行语出《旧约•诗篇》第23篇第4节：“虽然我穿行于死荫之幽谷，但我不怕罹祸，因为你与我同在……”英文赏析：Thisisoneofthemostfamousofallthesonnets,justifiablyso.Butitwouldbeamistaketotakeitentirelyinisolation,foritlinksinwithsomanyoftheothersonnetsthroughthethem
7、esofthedescriptivepowerofverse;theabilityofthepoettodepictthefairyouthadequately,ornot;andtheimmortalityconveyedthroughbeinghymnedinthese'eternallines'.Itisnoticeablethatherethepoetisfullofconfidencethathisversewillliveaslongastherearepeopledrawingbreat
8、hupontheearth,whereaslaterheapologisesforhispoorwitandhishumblelineswhichareinadequatetoencompassalltheyouth'sexcellence.Now,perhapsintheearlydaysofhislove,thereisnosuchself-doubtandtheeternalsummeroftheyouthispreservedforeverinthepoet'slines.Thepoemals
9、oworksatarathercuriouslevelofachievingitsobjectivethroughdispraise.Thesummer'sdayisfoundtobelackinginsomanyrespects(tooshort,toohot,toorough,sometimestoodingy),butcuriouslyenoughoneisleftwiththeabidingimpressionthat'thelovelyboy'isinfactlikeasummer'sday
10、atitsbest,fair,warm,sunny,temperate,oneofthedarlingbudsofMay,andthatallhisbeautyhasbeenwonderfullyhighlightedbythecomparison。这是整体赏析1.ShallIcomparetheetoasummer'sday?Thisistakenusuallytomean'WhatifIweretocomparetheeetc?'Thestockco
