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1、莎士比亚十四行诗第十八首的英文评论和赏析2011-6-1618:08提问者:13677670856
2、悬赏分:5
3、浏览次数:4659次2011-6-1800:59最佳答案◎莎士比亚十四行诗第18首◇曹明伦译1818我是否可以把你比喻成夏天?ShallIcomparetheetoasummer'sday?虽然你比夏天更可爱更温和:Thouartmorelovelyandmoretemperate:狂风会使五月娇蕾红消香断,RoughwindsdoshakethedarlingbudsofMay,夏天拥有的时日也
4、转瞬即过;Andsummer'sleasehathalltooshortadate:有时天空之巨眼目光太炽热,Sometimetoohottheeyeofheavenshines,它金灿灿的面色也常被遮暗;Andoftenishisgoldcomplexiondimmed,而千芳万艳都终将凋零飘落,Andeveryfairfromfairsometimedeclines,被时运天道之更替剥尽红颜;Bychance,ornature'schangingcourseuntrimmed:但你永恒的夏天将没有止尽,
5、Butthyeternalsummershallnotfade,你所拥有的美貌也不会消失,Norlosepossessionofthatfairthouow'st,死神终难夸口你游荡于死荫,Norshalldeathbragthouwander'stinhisshade,当你在不朽的诗中永葆盛时;Whenineternallinestotimethougrow'st,只要有人类生存,或人有眼睛,Solongasmencanbreathe,oreyescansee,我的诗就会流传并赋予你生命。Solongli
6、vesthis,andthisgiveslifetothee.注:第11行语出《旧约•诗篇》第23篇第4节:“虽然我穿行于死荫之幽谷,但我不怕罹祸,因为你与我同在……”英文赏析:Thisisoneofthemostfamousofallthesonnets,justifiablyso.Butitwouldbeamistaketotakeitentirelyinisolation,foritlinksinwithsomanyoftheothersonnetsthroughthethemesofthedescr
7、iptivepowerofverse;theabilityofthepoettodepictthefairyouthadequately,ornot;andtheimmortalityconveyedthroughbeinghymnedinthese'eternallines'.Itisnoticeablethatherethepoetisfullofconfidencethathisversewillliveaslongastherearepeopledrawingbreathupontheearth,w
8、hereaslaterheapologisesforhispoorwitandhishumblelineswhichareinadequatetoencompassalltheyouth'sexcellence.Now,perhapsintheearlydaysofhislove,thereisnosuchself-doubtandtheeternalsummeroftheyouthispreservedforeverinthepoet'slines.Thepoemalsoworksatarathercur
9、iouslevelofachievingitsobjectivethroughdispraise.Thesummer'sdayisfoundtobelackinginsomanyrespects(tooshort,toohot,toorough,sometimestoodingy),butcuriouslyenoughoneisleftwiththeabidingimpressionthat'thelovelyboy'isinfactlikeasummer'sdayatitsbest,fair,warm,s
10、unny,temperate,oneofthedarlingbudsofMay,andthatallhisbeautyhasbeenwonderfullyhighlightedbythecomparison。这是整体赏析1.ShallIcomparetheetoasummer'sday?Thisistakenusuallytomean'WhatifIweretocomparetheeetc?'Thestockco