女性生殖系统.female reproductive system

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1、FemaleReproductiveSystem女性生殖系统FemaleGenitalSystem★FemaleinternalgenitalorgansGonad–ovary卵巢GenitalductsUterinetube输卵管Uterus子宫Vagina阴道AccessoryglandGreatvestibulargland前庭大腺Femaleexternalgenitalorgans－femalepudendum女阴卵巢子宫阴道输卵管FemaleinternalgenitalorgansGonad–ovary

2、卵巢GenitalductsUterinetube输卵管Uterus子宫Vagina阴道AccessoryglandGreatvestibulargland前庭大腺Ovary卵巢★PositionLiesintheovarianfossaintheanglebetweentheinternalandexternaliliacvesselsonthelateralpelvicwall★Shape－anovoidorganSuperiorpole－tubalextremity输卵管端Inferiorpole－uterin

3、eextremity子宫端Anteriorborder－mesovarianborder(hilumofovary卵巢门)Posteriorborder－freeborderTwosurfaces－medialandlateralFunctionProduceovaandsecreteestrogens卵巢固有韧带卵巢Ovary卵巢★SupportingstructuresofovarySuspensoryligamentofovary卵巢悬韧带Containsa.andv.ofovaryProperligament

4、ofovary卵巢固有韧带Mesoarium卵巢系膜Posteriorlayerofbroadligamentofuterus子宫阔韧带后层卵巢固有韧带卵巢卵巢悬韧带Uterinetube输卵管★GeneralfeaturesAbout10-14cmlongLocatedatupperedgeofbroadligamentofuterus★FourpartsUterinepart子宫部Isthmusofuterinetube输卵管峡Ampullaofuterinetube输卵管壶腹Infundibulumofuter

5、inetube输卵管漏斗输卵管漏斗输卵管壶腹输卵管峡输卵管子宫部输卵管子宫口输卵管腹腔口Uterinetube输卵管★Uterinepart子宫部NarrowestpartPiercesuterinewallandopensintocavityofuterusbyuterineorificeofuterinetube★Isthmusofuterinetube输卵管峡Straightandnarrowportion,thickwallsItistheplacewherethetuballigationisperform

6、edusually异位妊娠Ectopicpregnancy输卵管结扎tuballigationUterinetube输卵管★Ampullaofuterinetube输卵管壶腹Relativelywide,tortuous,longestpart,thinwallsFertilizationoftheovumtakesplaceinitscomplexlumen★Infundibulumofuterinetube输卵管漏斗peritonealorificeofuterinetube输卵管腹腔口Fimbriaeofute

7、rinetube输卵管伞Ovarianfimbria卵巢伞Ovarianfimbria卵巢伞Fimbriaeofuterinetube输卵管伞Uterus子宫★Generalfeatures－muscularpear-shapedorgan★ThreepartsFundusofuterus子宫底Bodyofuterus子宫体Hornofuterus子宫角Isthmusofuterus子宫峡Neckofuterus子宫颈Vaginalpartofcervix子宫颈阴道部Supravaginalpartofcervix子

8、宫颈阴道上部子宫底子宫峡阴道子宫体输卵管峡子宫颈阴道上部子宫颈阴道部Uterus子宫Isthmusofuterus子宫峡Short（1cm）constrictedpart,transitionbetweenthebodyandtheneckofuterustakenupbybodyofuterusduringpregnancy,thus“low