资源描述：
《非谓语动词解题四部曲》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、非谓语动词解题四部曲一、分析句子结构(简单句，并列句，复合句）1._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.2._____manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstandit.A.HavingbeentoldB.ToldC.HewastoldD.Thoughhehadbeentold3.___totheleft,you'llfindthepostoffice.4.Ifyou___totheleft,you'llfindtheposto
2、ffice.5.________totheleft,andyou'llfindthepostoffice.A.TurningB.ToturnC.TurnD.Turned二、分析逻辑主语确定要选非谓语动词之后，第二步要分析其逻辑主语。非谓语动词虽不能作谓语，但仍具有动词特点，其逻辑上的动作执行者就叫做逻辑主语（逻辑主语没有主动和被动之分）。非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语须和句子的真正主语一致。若不一致，则须加上自己的逻辑主语。1.____nobuses,wehavetowalkhome.2.______Su
3、ndayIshallhaveaquietdayathome.3.Themeetingputoff,wehavetowaitformoredays.A.TherebeingB.ItwereC.TherewereD.Itbeing 三、分析语态分析语态就是在确定逻辑主语之后，分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系。1.______fromspace,theearthlooksblue.2.______fromspace,wecanseetheearthisblue.A.SeenB.Seeing
4、C.ToseeD.See3.Thedirtyclothes______,thegirlhungthemupoutside.4.______thedirtyclothes,thegirlhungthemupoutside.A.waswashedB.washedC.werewashedD.havingwashed四、分析时态在选定了主动或被动后，还要考虑动作发生的时间问题，即时态。1.Thebuilding___nowwillbearestaurant.2.Thebuilding___nextyearwill
5、bearestaurant.3.Thebuilding__lastyearisarestaurant.A.havingbeenbuiltB.tobebuilt C.beingbuiltD.built 1.Hestoodthere______forhismother.2.______fortwohours,hewentaway.A.waitingB.towaitC.waitedD.HavingwaitedWhatisthereasonfor__there?A.notyourgoingB.notyourgoC
6、.yournotgoingD.younottogo 趁热打铁：1.（北京09模拟）Withtheirreputation______inthemilkpowderincident,thefoodcompaniesneed______theirimage.A.ruining,improvingB.ruined,toimproveC.toruin,tobeimprovedD.toberuined,beingimproved2.(朝阳一模）Peter'smobilephonewasleftinataxiacci
7、dentally,neveragainA.tofindB.tobefoundC.findingDbeingfound3.(朝阳一模）Shecouldn'thelp,eventhoughshetriednotto,______atthestrangeclothesherfriendwaswearing.A.tolaughB.laughC.laughingD.laughed4.(朝阳一模）_____thechapterfourtimes,Ifinallyunderstoodtheauthor'stheory．
8、A．ReadingB．HavingreadC．ToreadD．Read5.(海淀09期末)TheHotelAlArab______thefirstandonly7-starhotelintheworldwasdesignedintheshapeofasailof321meters.A．wasconsideredB．consideringC．beingconsideredD．considered6.(海淀09期末)—DoesSh
