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1、2010年高考英语非谓语动词解题四部曲%第二教w育 资-源V网i 非谓语动词解题四部曲 一、分析句子结构(简单句，并列句，复合句） 1._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit. 2._____manytimes,hestillcouldn’tunderstandit. A.HavingbeentoldB.ToldC.HewastoldD.Thoughhehadbeentold 3.___totheleft,you’llfindthepostoffice. 4.Ifyo
2、u___totheleft,you’llfindthepostoffice. 5.________totheleft,andyou’llfindthepostoffice. A.TurningB.ToturnC.TurnD.Turned 二、分析逻辑主语 确定要选非谓语动词之后，第二步要分析其逻辑主语。非谓语动词虽不能作谓语，但仍具有动词特点，其逻辑上的动作执行者就叫做逻辑主语（逻辑主语没有主动和被动之分）。非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语须和句子的真正主语一 致。若不一致，则须加上自己的逻辑主语。 1.____nobus
3、es,wehavetowalkhome. 2.______SundayIshallhaveaquietdayathome. 3.Themeetingputoff,wehavetowaitformoredays. A.TherebeingB.ItwereC.TherewereD.Itbeing 三、分析语态分析语态就是在确定逻辑主语之后，分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系。 1.______fromspace,theearthlooksblue. 2.______fromspace,wecanseeth
4、eearthisblue. A.SeenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.See 3.Thedirtyclothes______,thegirlhungthemupoutside. 4.______thedirtyclothes,thegirlhungthemupoutside. A.waswashedB.washedC.werewashedD.havingwashed 四、分析时态在选定了主动或被动后，还要考虑动作发生的时间问题，即时态。 1.Thebuilding___nowwillbearestaurant. 2
5、.Thebuilding___nextyearwillbearestaurant. 3.Thebuilding__lastyearisarestaurant. A.havingbeenbuiltB.tobebuiltC.beingbuiltD.built 1.Hestoodthere______forhismother. 2.______fortwohours,hewentaway. A.waitingB.towaitC.waitedD.Havingwaited 3．Whatisthereasonfor__there?
6、 A.notyourgoingB.notyourgoC.yournotgoingD.younottogo 趁热打铁： 1.（北京09模拟）Withtheirreputation______inthemilkpowderincident,thefoodcompaniesneed______theirimage. A.ruining,improvingB.ruined,toimprove C.toruin,tobeimprovedD.toberuined,beingimproved 2.(朝阳一模）Peter’smobilep
7、honewasleftinataxiaccidentally,neveragain A.tofindB.tobefoundC.findingDbeingfound 3.(朝阳一模）Shecouldn’thelp,eventhoughshetriednotto,______atthestrangeclothesherfriendwaswearing. A.tolaughB.laughC.laughingD.laughed 4.(朝阳一模）_____thechapterfourtimes,Ifinallyunderstoodth
8、eauthor’stheory． A．ReadingB．HavingreadC．ToreadD．Read 5.(海淀09期末)TheHotelAlArab______thefirstandonly7-starhotelinthew
