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1、小微企业物流成本控制的研究——以陕西民乐人人家超市有限责任公司为例摘要当今的中国,经济体制改革不竭,每个行业都在进行着愈演愈烈的国际化,物流行业也在不都断发展,不断进步,但相对于西方物流发达的国家来说,中国的物流行业依然是在起步和发展阶段,很多小微企业由于规模小,管理不严密,竞争能力低下,所以物流成本一直很高。在中国物流市场持续向外开放,多家跨国物流企业在参与的背景下,竞争愈来愈烈。物流成本难以降低,严重影响了我国的物流企业的发展壮大,企业为了在市场和发展的激烈竞争中生存,必须控制物流成本,优化企业,来降低企业的物流成本,提高效益。现在中国的小微企业存在很多问题,主要是采购成本,生产成
2、本,销售成本,物流成本高。主要原因是缺乏成本管理策略的概念,成本管理方法老旧,成本管理人才不够专业,物流信息不够及时,准确。本文通过对陕西民乐人人家有限责任公司进行分析,发现小微企业物流成本控制中存在的一些主要问题,并对这些问题进行分析,进而提出有效的处理办法。关键词:小微企业;物流成本;控制论文类型:应用型Micro and small enterprises logistics cost co-ntrolresearch AbstractContemporarychina,theeconomicsystemisreformotoryconstantly,everyindustrya
3、regrowinginintenstyinternationalization,logisticsindustryisfluxionandprogress.ButcomparedtoWesterndevelopedcontries.China'slogisticsindustryisstillinthestartingstageanddevelopmentalstage,manysmallmicro-enterprises,becauseoftheir'ssmallsize,imprecisemanagementcompetitirenessissolow,thelogisticcos
4、tisalwayshigh.China'slogisticsmarketcontinuestoopentotheoutside,anumberofmultinationallogisticsenterprisesinthecontextofparticipation,thecompetitionisgettingstrongerandstronger.Logisticscostsaredifficulttoreduce,seriouslyaffectedthedevelopmentandexpansionofChina'slogisticsenterprises,enterprises
5、inordertosurviveinthefiercecompetitioninthemarketandtheneedtocontrolthelogisticscosts,optimizetheenterprise,toreducethelogisticscostsofenterprisesandimproveefficiency.NowChina'ssmallmicro-enterprisestherearemanyproblems,mainlyprocurementcosts,productioncosts,costofsales,highlogisticscosts.Themai
6、nreasonisthelackofcostmanagementstrategyconcept,costmanagementmethodsold,costmanagementtalentisnotprofessional,logisticsinformationisnottimelyandaccurate.ThispaperanalyzesthecostcontrolofsmallandmicrologisticsindustrybyanalyzingtheShaanxiMinlerenrenjialimitedliabilitycompany,Andfindoutsomemainpr
7、oblemsinthelogisticscostcontrolofsmallandmicroenterprises,andanalyzetheseproblems,andthenputforwardtheeffectivewaytodealwiththem.Keywords:Microandsmallenterprises.Logisticscost.controlPaperType:Applicationresear目录1前言……………………