reva指标在企业经营业绩评价中的应用(application of reva index in evaluation of enterprise operation performance)

reva指标在企业经营业绩评价中的应用(application of reva index in evaluation of enterprise operation performance)

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时间:2018-04-29

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1、reva指标在企业经营业绩评价中的应用(ApplicationofRevaindexinevaluationofenterpriseoperationperformance)NationalcoreperiodicalsofChina-accounting.2009.6midEVAtakesfullaccountofthebalancesheetandprofitstatementprovidedbythecompanyToacertainextent,itmakesupthedefectsofthetraditionalaccountingindicators

2、,sothatmanagersbeginPayattentiontotheeffectivenessofmanagementandtheprofitabilityofcapital,soastoimprovetheefficiencyofcapitalallocationTherateof.EVAispositive,indicatingthatthecompanyhascreatedvaluefortheshareholdersinthecurrentperiod;EVANegative,indicatingthatthecompanyreducesshare

3、holdervalue.ButEVAisconcernedonlywithbusinessesThecurrentoperatingsituationdoesnotreflectthemarket'sfutureperformanceofthecompany'spre-Test.Therefore,Bacidoreetal.(1997)basedontherevisionofEVACorrectedEVA,thatis,REVA.ThebasicideaistotakethemarketvalueofcapitalInsteadofcarryingeconomi

4、cvalue,thevalueismeasuredbycompanyvalue.OneREVADesignprincipleWecandividethecompany'svalueintotwoparts:Partofthecompanytangibleassets,Includingplant,equipment,Operatingcapital,etc,Anaccountofthecompany'sassetsAnotherpartisthenetpresentvalueofthecompany'spresentandfutureinvestmentoppo

5、rtunities,Itisdrivenbythecompanystrategyandbelongstotheintangibleassets,andoccupiesaconsiderableamountinmanyenterprisesProportionshouldnotbeneglected.stayEVAmodel,thecostofcapitalusedtocreateanetprofitisbasedontheenterpriseThecalculationofthecarryingeconomyvalueoftheindustry,thatisto

6、say,fromtheEVAangleofviewThecapitalinputofoperatingprofitismeasuredbyBookEconomicvalue.ButatREVAThetotalamountofcapitalcreatedbyprofitisnotbookeconomicvalue,butmarketvalue.becauseIntheory,Atthebeginningofanyfiscalyear,InvestorscanmakemoneyItissoldatitsmarketvalue,Thenputtheproceedsin

7、tothesameriskyassets,TheexpectedreturnofweightedaveragecapitalcostisobtainediftheinvestordoesnothavetheassetLiquidationresultsinthelossoftheexpectedreturnontheweightedaveragecostofcapital.fromInthissense,withinanagreedperiod,iftheenterpriseistrulyaninvestorCreated"profit("Managements

8、urplus),Then

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