从文化翻译观看汉语习语的英译,英语翻译学论文_2847

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1、从文化翻译观看汉语习语的英译,英语翻译学论文TheSignificanceofForeignizationintheTranslationofChineseIdiomsfromthePerspectiveofTranslationofCulture[Abstract]DomesticationandforeignizationarethetermsbroughtupbyanAmericanscholarL.Venutitodescribethetwodifferenttranslationstrategies.Theformerreferstotranslatio

2、ninwhichatransparent,fluentstyleisadoptedinordertominimizethestrangenessoftheforeigntextfortargetlanguagereaders,whilethelatterdesignatesthetypeoftranslationinwhichatargettextdeliberatelybreakstargetconventionsbyretainingsomethingoftheforeignnessofthesourcetext.Translation,generallysp

3、eaking,isnotonlyatransitionbetweendifferentlanguages,butalsotransferringinformationofcultureinthesourcelanguagetothatinthetargetlanguage.Andthenatureoftranslationisculturalcommunication.Since1980s,manyscholarsputforwardtheirownopinionsupondomesticationandforeignizationunderthelightofc

4、ulturaltranslation.Intheiropinion,thefundamentaltaskoftranslationistotransfertheoriginalcontentsandculturescompletelyintothetargetlanguage.Duringtranslation,translatorsshouldconsidernotonlydifferencesbetweenlanguagesbutalsothosebetweencultures.Therefore,translatorsshouldputmoreemphasi

5、sonforeignization.TakeChineseidiomsforexample.Sincetheexchangesamongdifferentcountriesandregionsbecomemoreandmorefrequent,translatorsshouldputmoreemphasisonforeignizationintranslatingChineseidiomsintoEnglish.Duringtranslation,translatorsshouldfacsimileasmuchaspossibletheculturalfeatur

6、esandconnotationsofChineseidioms.Inthisway,EnglishpeoplecanknowmoreandbetteraboutChinaandreallycontactwiththesophisticatedChineseculture.Meanwhile,tosomeextent,foreignizationcanhelptospreaduniqueChineseculturalmessageandevenhelptoenhanceculturalcommunicationbetweenChinaandforeigncount

7、ries.     [KeyWords]domestication;foreignization;culturaltranslationtheory;Chineseidioms从文化翻译观看异化在汉语习语英译中的重要性【摘要】归化与异化是两种不同的翻译策略。译界有许多学者对此发表了许多的观点。归化与异化之争由来已久，从古至今，从西方到中国，归化与异化都是学者译者们争论的热门话题之一。翻译基本上是一种语言转换活动但又不是一项纯粹的语言转换活动，它还牵涉到种种非语言因素，特别是牵涉到种种文化因素。翻译不仅是语言层面更是文化层面上的一种活动，其本质是文化交流。自20世纪

8、80年代后