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1、AMCEN/14/REF/7EleventhConferenceofPartiestotheConventiononBiologicalDiversity(CBDCOP-11)Hyderabad,India8–19October2012A.Introduction1.TheEleventhConferenceoftheParties(COP-11)totheConventiononBiologicalDiversity(CBD)willbeheldinHyderabad,Indiafrom8to19October2012.COP-11willalsoincludeaHighLevelMini

2、sterialSegmentwhichwilltakeplacefrom17to19October2012.ThisCOPwilltakeplaceduringtheUnitedNationsDecadeonBiodiversitywhichwillservetosupportandpromotetheimplementationoftheStrategicPlanforBiodiversityandtheAichibiodiversityTargets.ItisimportantthatPartiescomprehendkeydraftdecisionsandunderstandtheim

3、plicationsofthesedecisionsfornationalimplementation.2.WiththepurposeofenhancingtheunderstandingofimportantagendaitemsfordelegatestoparticipateeffectivelyinCOP-11,thispaperattemptstocapturethekeyissuesthatwillcomeupfornegotiation.ItisbasedontherecommendationsoftheFifteenthandSixteenthmeetingsoftheSu

4、bsidiaryBodyonScientific,TechnicalandTechnologicalAdvice(SBSTTA-15andSBSTTA-16);theFourthmeetingoftheWorkingGrouponReviewandImplementation(WGRI-4);thereportofthefirstandsecondmeetingsoftheIntergovernmentalCommitteefortheNagoyaProtocol;andtheReportoftheSeventhmeetingoftheInter-sessionalWorkingGroupo

5、nArticle8(j).KeyAgendaItemsB.StatusoftheNagoyaProtocolonAccessandBenefit-sharing3.COP-11willhavebeforeitthereportsofthefirstandsecondmeetingsoftheIntergovernmentalCommitteefortheNagoyaProtocol(ICNP)onAccesstoGeneticResourcesandthefairandequitablesharingofbenefitsfromtheirutilizationaswellasaprogres

6、sreportontheProtocol.TheNagoyaProtocolwillenterintoforceontheninetiethdayafterthedateofdepositofthe50thInstrumentofRatification,Acceptance,ApprovalorAccession.Sofar,onlyfivecountries,includingthreefromAfrica(Gabon,RwandaandSeychelles)haveratifiedtheProtocol.COP-11willthereforeneedtodiscussthewayfor

7、ward,includingwhetherfurthermeetingsoftheICNPpriortoCOP-12arenecessary.4.DuringthesecondmeetingoftheIntergovernmentalCommitteefortheNagoyaProtocolonAccessandBenefitSharing(ICNP-2)inJuly2012,Africandelegates