《英语国家概况》——英国王朝及名词

《《英语国家概况》——英国王朝及名词》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、《英语国家概况》——英国王朝及名词诺曼王朝HouseofNorman•威廉一世KingWilliamItheConqueror"征服王"•威廉二世KingWilliamIIRufus"红毛王"•亨利一世KingHenryIWell-Educated,Beauclerc"儒雅王"•斯蒂芬(KingStephen)(布洛瓦王朝)安茹王朝HouseofAnjor•亨利二世KingHenryIICurtmantle"短斗篷王"•理查一世KingRichardICoeurdeLion"狮心王"•约翰KingJohnLac

2、kland"无地王"金雀花王朝HouseofPlantagenet•亨利三世KingHenryIII)•爱德华一世KingEdwardILongShank)"长脚王"•爱德华二世KingEdwardII•爱德华三世KingEdwardIII•理查二世KingRichardII兰开斯特王朝HouseofLancaster•亨利四世KingHenryIV•亨利五世KingHenryV•亨利六世KingHenryVI约克王朝HouseofYork•爱德华四世KingEdwardIV•爱德华五世KingEdwardV•

3、理查三世KingRichardIII都铎王朝HouseofTudor•亨利七世KingHenryVII•亨利八世KingHenryVIII•爱德华六世KingEdwardVI•简•格雷LadyJaneGrey•玛丽一世QueenMaryItheBloody"血腥玛丽"•伊丽莎白一世QueenElizabethI斯图亚特王朝HouseofStewart•詹姆斯一世KingJamesI•查理一世KingCharlesI共和政府•奥利弗•克伦威尔•理查•克伦威尔斯图亚特王朝复辟HouseofStewart•詹姆斯二世

4、KingJamesII•查理二世KingChalesII•威廉三世和玛丽二世KingWilliamIIIandQueenMaryII)•安妮女王QueenAnn汉诺威王朝HouseofHannover•乔治一世KingGeorgeI•乔治二世KingGeorgeII•乔治三世KingGeorgeIII•乔治四世KingGeorgeIV•威廉四世KingWilliamIV•维多利亚女王QueenVictoria萨克森—科堡-哥达王朝HouseofSachsen-Coburg-Gotha•爱德华七世KingEdwa

5、rdVII•乔治五世KingGeorgeV温莎王朝TheHouseofWindsor•乔治五世KingGeorgeV•爱德华八世KingEdwardVIII•乔治六世KingGeorgeVI•伊丽莎白二世QueenElizabethIIAmerigoVespucci----AmerigoVespucci,anavigator,provedthatthelandwasnotIndia,butanewcontinent.Therefore,thelandwasnamedAmericaafter.ThePuritan

6、s----ThePuritanswerewealthy,well-educatedgentlemen.TheywantedtopurifytheChurchofEnglandandthreatenedwithreligiouspersecution,thePuritansleaderssawtheNewworldasthearefugeprovidedbyGodforthoseHemeanttosave.TheBillofRights----In1789,JamesMadisonintroducedintheH

7、ouseofRepresentativesaseriesofamendmentswhichlaterweredraftedintotwelveproposedamendmentsandsenttothestatesforratification.Tenofthemwereratifiedin1791andthefirsttenamendmentstotheconstitutionwerecalledtheBillsofRightsbecausetheyweretoinsureindividuallibertie

8、s.TheEmancipationProclamation----AftertheCivilwarbegan,LincolnissuedtheEmancipationProclamationtowinmoresupportathomeandabroad.ItgrantedfreedomtoallslavesinareasstillcontrolledbytheConfederacy.P