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1、2011届高考英语专题复习词汇学案（三）三、空间、存在与特征及计量【必会词汇】方位bottom,centre,east,edge,north,northeast,northwest,south,southeast,southwest,surface,west,central,eastern,lower,northern,southern,upper,western,ahead,along,alongside,around,aside,backward(s),forward(s),inside,outside,outward(s),upward(s0,westwar
2、d(s)距离distance,distant,far,remote,apart,outofreach,withinone’sreach存在和不存在absence,appearance,existence,appear,attend,disappear,exist,happen,occur,absent,lost,missing,present形状angle,circle,cube,diamond,point,square,triangle,broad,flat,narrow,round,straight颜色blue,brown,dark,green,orange,
3、pink,purple,red,white,yellow材质board,iron,nylon,plastics,steel,hard,rough,smooth,sharp,soft,stainless尺寸与重量depth,height,length,weight,width;weigh,deep,heavy,high,long,short,tall,wide计量单位block,bunch,centimeter,degree,dozen,gallon,line,litre,loaf,mass,packet,pence,penny,pile,pint,pound,ro
4、ll,row,score,sheet,sort,standard,string数量与计算amount,level,measurement,percent,percentage,quantity,calculate,count,decline,decrease,double,enlarge,expand,increase,measure,reduce,shrink;abit,acoupleof,(a)few,agood/greatdealof,(a)little,anumberof,thenumberof,enough,many,more,most,much,ple
5、ntyof【巩固练习】一、单词释义1.centimetera.aunitofweightusedmainlyinBritain,America,andothercountrieswhereEnglishisspoken.2.pennyb.alevelofqualityorachievement,especiallyalevelthatisthoughttobeacceptable.3.standardc.aunitoflength,equaltoteenmillimetresorone-hundredthofametre.4.poundd.arowofpeople
6、orthingsnexttoeachother.5.linee.acoinworth1/100ofapoundoradollar.6．remotef.separatedbyadistance,ofspaceortime7.apartg.farawayfromplaceswhereotherpeoplelive8.upward(s)h.thedirectionorregionhalfwaybetweennorthandwest9.northwesti.towardsahigherplaceorposition二、单词拼写1.Oncoldwinterdays,ther
7、ewillbeiceonthes______________ofthewater.2.IhavesuchagoodeyesightthatIcanseethesmallthingsinthed___________.3.Factorieswerespreading_____________(向外)fromtheoldheartofthetown.4.Theydidnotseelanduntiltheyhadsailed_____________(向西)fornearlyamonth.5.Asitturnedout,therewereplentyofpeople__
8、_____
