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1、长句汉译英的处理方法通常包含:顺句译法、反序译法、拆句译法、综合译法。下面给出若干实力说明,请读者体会。Examples:1.“九龙壁”,建于1756年,全壁用五彩琉璃瓦砌成,两面各有蟠龙九条,姿态生动,反映了我国劳动人民的创造才能。TheNineDragonScreen,builtin1756,wasmadeofcolorfulglazedtiles.Thescreen,withninelivelydragonsoneitherside,reflectsthegreatcreativityoftheChineseworkingpeople.2.公园的中心—
2、—琼岛,周长l,913米,高32.8米,是1179年(金代)用挖海的泥土堆成的。ThecenteroftheparkisQiongIsland,32.8metershighand1913metersincircumference.Itwasmadein1179(intheJinDynasty)withtheearththatcamefromthediggingofthelake.3.五四运动的杰出的历史意义,在于它带着为辛亥革命还不曾有的姿态,这就是彻底地不妥协地反帝国主义和彻底地不妥协地反封建主义。五四运动所以具有这种性质,是在当时中国的资本主义经济已有进
3、一步的发展,当时中国的革命知识分子眼见得俄、德、奥三大帝主义国家已经瓦解,英、法两大帝国主义国家已经受伤,而俄国无产阶级已经建立了社会主义国家,德、奥(匈牙利)、意三国无产阶级在革命中,因而发生了中国民族解放的新希望。TheMay4thMovementwasananti-imperialistaswellananti-feudalmovement.ItsoutstandinghistoricalsignificanceisseeninafeaturewhichwasabsentfromtheRevolutionof1911,namely,itsthoroug
4、handuncompromisingoppositiontoimperialismaswellastofeudalism.TheMay4thMovementpossessedthisqualitybecausecapitalismhaddevelopedastepfurtherinChinaandbecausenewhopeshadarisenfortheliberationoftheChinesenationasChina'srevolutionaryintellectualssawthecollapseofthreegreatimperialistpow
5、ers,Russia,GermanyandAustria-Hungary,andweakeningoftwoothers,BritainandFrance,whiletheRussianproletariathadestablishedasocialiststateandtheGerman,HungarianandItalianproletariathadriseninrevolution.4.第一次世界大战后,帝国主义对中国加紧侵略,北洋军阀政府对外妥协投降,对内残酷压迫人民,给中国带来了深重的民族危机。长句的理解与翻译(不完整版)1AfterWorldW
6、arI,theimperialistssteppeduptheiraggressionagainstChinawhiletheNorthernWarlordGovernmentresortedtocompromiseandcapitulationexternallyandtoruthlessoppressionofthepeopleinternally,Chinawasthereforebroughtintoaseverenationalcrisis.5.在全国人民反帝爱国斗争的压力下,北洋军阀政府被迫释放被捕学生,撤销三个卖国赋的职务,拒绝在对德“和约”上
7、签字,反帝反封建斗争取得了初步胜利。Underthepressureofnation-widepatrioticanti-imperialiststruggle,theNorthernWarlordGovernmentwasforcedtoreleasethestudentsunderarrest,dismissthethreetraitorsfromoffice,refusetosignthe“peacetreaty”withGermany.Theinitialvictorywasgainedintheantiimperialistandanti-feud
8、alstruggle.6.五四运动是一次彻底的不妥协