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时间:2018-04-07
《2017 年中考英语易错题131》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、2011年中考英语易错题(13)1.for[误]Iwantedtogotothepubforhavingadrink.[正]Iwantedtogotothepubforadrink.[正]Iwantedtogotothepubtohaveadrink.[析]用for表示目的时,其后面只能接名词,而不要接动名词。[误]Iwenttotheofficeforseeingtheheadmaster.[正]Iwenttotheofficetoseetheheadmaster.[析]用不定式来表示动作的目的。[误]IwillleaveBeijingtoShanghai.[正]I
2、willleaveBeijingforShanghai.[正]IwillleaveforShanghai.[析]leavefor为一固定搭配,不要改动。[误]Iboughtabooktoyou.[正]Iboughtabookforyou.[误]Heisafriendforus.[正]Heisafriendtous.[析]在英文中“为”一词在泛指时用to,在特指时要用for.[误]Thisfoodisgoodtous.[正]Thisfoodisgoodforus.[析]词组begood(bad)for表示“对……有好(坏)处”。[误]ForIwasfeelingq
3、uitehungry,Iwantedtohavelunch.[正]Iwantedtohavelunch,forIwasfeelingquitehungry.[析]for作为“因为”讲时一般不要置于句首,而且口气也比because弱的多。2.forget[误]Ileftmykey.[正]Ileftmykeyathome.[正]Iforgotmykey.[析]leave是“丢下”之意,所以一定要接地点状语,而forget是“忘记”,所以不用接地点状语。[误]Iwillnotforgettherules.[正]Iwillneverforgettherules.[误]Pl
4、easedon'tforgetpostingmyletteronyourwayhome.[正]Pleasedon'tforgettopostmyletteronyourwayhome.[析]要注意forgettodosomething为“忘了去作某事”,而forgetdoingsomething则应译为“对已经作过的事记不起来了”。如:Heforgetreturningthebooktothelibrary.应译为“他忘记已把书还给图书馆这件事了。”同样用法的词还有remember和regret.3.free[误]Youcanspeakfreeinfrontofmyparen
5、ts.[正]Youcanspeakfreelyinfrontofmyparents.[析]free作为副词时意为“免费”、“不必付款”,如:Youcaneatfreeinmyrestaurant.而freely则意为“自由地”、“无限制地”。4.French[误]ShecomesfromFrench.[正]ShecomesfromFrance.[析]French是“法语”、“法国的”,而France才是“法国”。5.friend[误]Henoddedtomefriendly.[正]Henoddedtomeinafriendlyfashion.[析]friendly是形容
6、词,不是副词。在英语中应避免讲Heisafriendofmymother.又比如:Igotoschoolwithmyfriend.从语法上讲是对的但不是习惯上英语的说法。而应讲Heisafriendofmymother's.Igotoschoolwithafriend.befriendswith则是“交朋友”之意,例如:Ihopeyouwillbefriendswithme.而不应讲Ihopeyouwillbemyfriend.交朋友还有一惯用法是makefriends.6.from[误]Wheredoyoucomefrom?Icomefromthelibrary.[正]Whe
7、redoyoucomefrom?IcomefromEngland.[正]Wheredidyoucomefrom?Icamefromthelibrary.[析]Wheredoyoucomefrom?应意为“你是从什么国家(地方)来的?”(即意为“你是哪的人?”)而Wheredidyoucomefrom?才是“你刚刚从哪来?”7.front[误]Therearethreetalltreesinthefrontofmyhouse.[正]Thereare
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