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1、【标题】分析鲁滨逊漂流记中主人公人物性格特征【作者】刘玉玲【关键词】 鲁滨孙 性格特征 殖民主义者 英雄 总督【指导老师】任敏【专业】英语教育【正文】1.IntroductiontoRobinson’sprimaryfigureAllthecharactersinDefoe'snovelseemstohavesomestrengthbecauseofwhichtheycouldn’tfeelpeacefulorsatisfied,norcouldtheystophispursuing,SuchasJakeColonel,CaptainSinger,evenMo
2、llFlanders,RockChin.ThiskindofcharacteristicismoreobviousinRobinson. Robinson’sfatherissatisfiedwiththemiddlebourgeoisie'slife.Thiskindofpersononlyworkforthedailybread;ButastoRobinsonthedifficultyisunabletowithstand;Hisbodyandminddoesnothavethemomentpeacebecauseofthedesireforthegreatwea
3、lthandtheambitionofbecomingthecelebrity.Hehasanirresistiblestrengthleadinghimtoloathethelifeofordinary,andtogoouttoexploretheworld.HisFather’sadviceandthebreakageoftheshipwereinsufficienttostophismotions.AfterwardsheescapedfromMoll,andsetthemanorinBrazil,Infacthecouldsettledownthere,mak
4、ingasteadyrichlife.Buthejoyfullyagreedtotheproposalofnavigationoncemorefinallytheshipsunk,andhewasrushedontothedesertislandalone.Ontheislandhehadovercometheinitialdifficulty,andhislifebecamequitepeacefulandcomfortabletemporarily,buthewouldn’tgiveuphisenterpriseyet.What’sthekindofthisstr
5、ength?ToRobinson,thatwasthemysticalandpowerfulfate.What’smore,Robinson ‘sstrengthofnavigatingisfromthedesireforexploringandconqueringtheworld.1.1AlexanderSelkirkisaFoundling InordertoexplainRobinson,weshouldseetheoriginalfigureofRobinsonaswell.HewasaScotlandsailor,andhisnameisAlexanderS
6、elkirk.SelkirkwasabandonedinSeptember1704bycaptain.Whichisapproximately500nauticalmilesapartfromtheChileanseacoast，andabout36milestotheIslandinSouthPhilippines.Onthisislandnobodyhousedthere,butonlysomeAmericanships,whichoccasionallyarrivedtheretosupplementthefreshwaterorrepairtheships.A
7、lexanderSelkirkhadlivedthereforfouryearsandfourmonths;atlastthefamousnavigatorLouJosediscoveredhim. Selkirkparticipatedinhisfleet,returnedtoEnglandin1771TheadventuresofCrusoeonhisisland,themainpartofDefoe'snovel,arebasedlargelyonthecentralincidentinthelifeofanundisciplinedScots
