《鲁宾逊漂流记》中主人公的分析

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1、Thesis:Thecentercharacterinthe“RobinsonCrusoe”writtenbyDefoeshowsthedualityofthetheme,whichonehandtellspeopletheprogressivethroughpraisinglaborcreatesbeauty,ontheotherhand,warnspeopleofthelimitationofcolonialideologyandtheconceptofeconomicalinterestaboveeverything.1.Infact,themaincharacteristhefaith

2、fulrepresentativeoftheEnglishbourgeoisielongingforwealthandexpansionofcolonyoverseainthe18thcentury.a.RobinsonCrusoeinfluencedbyEnlightenmentiseagertogainwealthbyhisownwisdomandcreativity.bRobinsondrivenbytheeconomicalinterestiseagertoopenanewworldthroughexpandingthemarketoversea.2.Robinson`spersona

3、lityrevealsboththepositiveandnegativeeffectofthethemetocertainextent.aThedissatisfactionwiththecurrentsituationoflifeandspiritofadventuredrivehimtoleavehomeforoversea.Ⅰ.Hegivesupthecomfortablelifearrangedbyhisparents.Ⅱ.heishostiletotheidlelifestyleoftheoldnobles.b.Thestrongwill,perseveranceandoptimi

4、sticattitudehelpshimovercomeanydifficultiesontheisland,whereastheindifferenceinhandlehumanrelationshipshowshisselfishness.Ⅰ.Robinsongetsovertheloneliness,danger,lackoffoodtosurviveistheTibetanPlateaupoly.Centercityonlyapopulationofoveronemillion.Xiningislocatedinthe"Tangfangudao"andtheancient"SilkRo

5、ad"road,istheLoessPlateauandtheTibetanPlateau,agriculturalandpastoralareasand,inconjunctionwiththeMinistryofcultureandIslamicculture13stubbornlythebarrenisland.Ⅱ.RobinsonsellThewrhyasaslavetothecaptainfromPortugalandstillasksforthemoneyfromtheoldcaptainwhooncerescueshimunmercifully,whenheknowsthecap

6、tainisintrouble.3.Robinson`svaluesystemconsistsofconceptoflaborofduty,colonialismandracialism.a.Theconceptwithlaborofdutyservesadevicetogainwealthandsurvivethedesertedisland.Ⅰ.Robinsonbuildsalivelyworldbyhistalentedcreativity.Ⅱ.Robinsonnevercaresthesuccessandfailureoflaboreffort.b.Robinsontransforms

7、thewildislandintoacivilizedplaceundertheinfluenceofcolonialismandracism.Ⅰ.Robinsonlivesanormallifelikeothersafteragreatefforttoimprovethesevereconditiononthedesolatedisland.Ⅱ.Themaster-slaverelationsh