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天立教育集团2023-2024学年第二学期高一开学测试英语试卷(本试卷共8页，67题。全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟)注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1．Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A．Tolearnartfromher.B．Togetbackhislostnotes.C．Toborrowhernotes.2．WhatdidthespeakersgotoItalyforlastyear?A．Abusinesstrip.B．Aholiday.C．Avisittoamarket.3．Whatwasthewomandoingatlunchtime?A．Studying.B．Working.C．Eating.4．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A．Hedoesn’tlikesnacks.B．Hedoesn’tcareforfish.C．Hehasreadaboutthefood.5．Whatistheweatherlike?A．Rainy.B．Cold.C．Hot.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthepriceoftheticket?A．It’scheap.B．It’sexpensive.C．It’sreasonable.7．Whereisthewomangettingoffthebus?A．AtBonnyrigg.B．AtZoneone.C．AtParkRoad.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．WhatsizeT-shirtdoesthewomanwear?A．SmallB．Medium.C．Large.9．Howmanyitemsdidthewomanbuy?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10．Whodidthemanhaveanargumentwith?A．Hisparents.B．Hiscousins.C．Hisfriends.11．Whatisthemanplanningtodo?A．DosomeextrajobsB．Haveabirthdayparty.C．Organizeafamilydinner.12．Howisthemanfeeling?A．He’sdelighted.B．He’sconfused.C．He’supset.13．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Brotherandsister.B．Motherandson.C．Friends.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14．Whatisoneproblemwitharmexercises?A．Theywon’tmakeyourarmsthinner.B．Theycoulddamagearmmuscles.C．Theycanraiseone’sbloodpressure.15．Howdidthewomangettheinformationaboutarmexercises?A．Bytalkingtoanexpert.B．Byreadinganarticle.C．Byattendinganexerciseclass.16．Whataretheexpertsnowrecommending?A．Exercisingtheentirebody.B．Cyclinginsteadofwalking.C．Wearinglegweights.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A．Differentfoodcultures.B．Westerntablemanners.C．People’sdietpreferences.18．HowdoAmericanshaveamealaccordingtothespeaker?A．Theypreferusingonlyonehandatatime.B．Theyusuallykeepboththeirhandsbusy.C．Theyholdtheforkthroughoutthemeal.19．WhendoEuropeansprefertohavecoffee?A．Beforeameal.B．Duringameal.C．Afterameal.20．Howshouldweusetheforks,knivesandspoonsatformaldinners?A．Inanyorderwelike.B．Usetheonesneartheplatefirst.C．Startwiththeoutermostones.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABestfestivaleventsinSanFranciscoTheperfectfestivaleventintheBayAreaiswaitingforyoutocelebrate.ChineseDumplings(Friday,Feb.9,2024,6:30pm-8:30pm)第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
Tickets:$86+$6Fee(GeneralAdmission1)Location:152-1189thAvenueQueens,NYDiscoveryourpassionaboutChineseDumplingsincookingclass!ChefRainawillteachtraditionalshapesandfoldingtechniquestowrapChineseDumplings.ReceiveAdditional15%Discount-BookDirectorCallusToday!CoffeeFestival(Saturday,Feb.10,2024)Tickets:$58+$9.52FeeLocation:MasonCenterFestivalPavilion,2MarinaBoulevardSanFranciscoGetreadyforanimpressivecoffeeexperience!Enjoytheuniqueatmosphere!Trythebestbeansandflavorwithasoundtrackprovidedbyliveentertainment.PetPictureswithaMovieStar(Jan.27,Feb.3&10,2024)Tickets:$20+$3.18Fee(1Pet1Picture)Location:ExpertPet1649OceanAvenueSanFranciscoExpertPetisproudtopresentaveryspecialeventthisfestivalseason.Amoviestarinafancydresswillbeinourshopthreedays!Heshallbeherefrom11a.m.-2p.m.Besuretodropinontimetotakeyourpicturewithamoviestar.BoneJourFestivalFeast(Sunday,Feb.11,2024,10:30a.m.-3p.m.)Tickets:$39+$3.39FeeLocation:Berber,1516BroadwaySanFranciscoThemedfortheSpringFestivalSeason,enjoyan8-courseChinesetraditionalfeast.Bringyourpetdogforourfestivalfeast.Note:getpuppyfoodforonlya$10add-on!1.Howmuchwillyoupayforthecookingclassifyoubookdirect?A.73.1B.78.2C.86D.922.WhatisspecialaboutCoffeeFestival?A.Itfeaturestakingpetpictureswithastar.B.Itshowsthetechniquesofcoffeemaking.C.Itprovidesan8-dishfestivalfeastforfree.D.Itallowsyoutoenjoycoffeetolivemusic.3.Whichistherighttimeforphotographingyourpetswithamoviestar?A.Jan.27,3:00p.m.B.Feb.7,12:00p.m.C.Feb,3,10:00a.m.D.Feb.10.11:00a.m.BItwasearlywinterseveralyearsago.Ihadpulledoutmyoldwintercoatforanotheryear’suse.Itwasstillin第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
prettygoodshapealthoughitwaslookingdirtyfromsomanywinters’wear.Ididn’treallyneedanewonebutIwantedoneandcasuallymentionedittomydaughteroneday.Shewassuchasweet,lovinggirlthatIshouldhaveguessedwhatwouldhappennext.Afewweekslatershegavemeanewwintercoatasagift.Iputtheoldoneinmyclosetandstartedtowearthenewcoateveryday.Eachday,though,whenIopenedmycloset,somethingtroubledme.Itseemedashamethatmyoldbutstillgoodcoatshouldjustsittherekeepingnoonewarmduringthecoldwinterdays.Afterafewweeks,Itookitoutanddrovetoalocalcharityshop.Iknewthattherewassomeonewhocouldn’taffordacoatbutcouldgetmyoldone.Mynewcoatismyoldcoatnow.Itisgettingalittledirtyandworn,too.Ithasblackmarksonthesleeves.Itisintoobadshapetoevendonatetocharity.IwonderifIshouldbuyanewonesoon,butIthinkIwillwaitforawhile.Idon’treallyneedanewoneandmaybeIcanfindsomethingelsetogivetothecharityshopinstead.RalphWaldoEmersononcesaid,“WantisagrowinggiantwhomthecoatofHavewasneverlargeenoughtocover,”Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithourwantsthenistogiveinstead.Love,afterall,bringsusthemostjoy.Andthemoreofityougiveaway,themoreofityouhave.4.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor’sdaughter?A.Thoughtful.B.Wealthy.C.Easy-going.D.Hard-working.5Whywastheauthorinshamewhenseeinghisoldcoatinthecloset?A.Itcosttoomuch.B.Itwaslookingdirty.C.Itwasnotsenttosomeoneinneed.D.Therewasnotenoughroomforhisnewcoat.6.Whatistheauthor’sdecisionafterhissecondcoatbecomesold?A.Tellinghisdaughter.B.Buyinganewonesoon.C.Sendingsomethingelsetocharity.D.Donatingittocharity.7.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowinthelastparagraph?A.Loveisthekeytojoy.B.Givingfillsourwants.C.Themoreyougive,themoreyoulose.D.AcoatislargeenoughtocoverourwantsCSomechimpanzees(黑猩猩)aremuchwilderwhenitcomestomakingbeats,scientistshavediscovered.InaUgandanrainforest,thechimpshavedevelopedtheirowndrumming(击鼓)stylesontreeroots.Researchers第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
observedtheirdrummingstylesrangefromrocktojazz.OnechimpanzeebroughtbackthestyleofthelateJohnBonham,adrummerwhoplayedapieceofmusic,WholeLottaLove,andisrankedasoneofthebest.“Thechimpanzeemakesveryfastdrumswithmanyevenlyseparatedbeats.Hisdrummingissofastthatyoucanhardlyseehishands.”saidCatherine,leadingscientistofthestudy.Drummingwithfeetandhandswiththeirspecialcallsisusedtoexchangemessagesthroughthickforests,evenwithmilesbetweenthem.BentheAlpha’scallwasaclosetwoquickbeatsandadistantthird,sometimesfourth.Catherinealsosaid.“Wecouldoftenrecognizewhichchimpanzeewasdrumming,anditwasafantasticwaytofindthedifferentoneswewerelookingfor.Soifwecouldrecognize,weweresuretheycould.”Theteamwassurprisedtonotethechimpanzeesonlyusedtheirpersonalizeddrummingstyleswhenonthemove,showingthatthechimpanzeescoulddecidewhethertoberecognizedornot.Theresearchcouldalsosettleaproblemaboutwhythesechimpanzeesgreeteachotherwhentheymeetbutarenotobservedtosaygoodbyewhentheypartintheforest.“Thechimpanzeesdon’tneedtosaygoodbyebecausethey’reeffectivelyabletokeepintouch.”Catherinesaid.Theselong-distancesignalsgivethechimpanzeesawaytorecognizewitheachother.Theresearchers’nextstudywillbetoexplorewhetherdifferentdrummingstylescanleadtodifferentdrummingculturesamongthedifferentchimpanzeepopulations.8.Whatdoweknowaboutthechimpanzeesinthefirstparagraph?A.Theirdrummingstylesaretoofasttodiscover.B.Theirowndrummingstyleshavebeenformed.C.Theirwilddrummingstylesarerankedasthebest.D.Theirdrummingstylesareinvariousmusicforms.9.Howdothemalechimpanzeescommunicatethroughthickforests?A.Byperformingdifferentstylesofcalling.B.Bybeatingthedrumquicklyontreeroots.C.Bycombiningdrummingandspecialcalls.D.Byusingtheirpersonalizeddrummingstyles.10.Whyisitunnecessaryforthesechimpanzeestosaygoodbye?A.Becausetheydon’twanttoberecognized.B.Becausetheydon’twanttoseeeachother.C.Becausetheyareonthemoveallthetime.D.Becausetheyhavetheirownwaytocontact.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
11.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheChimps—singersintheirspecialvoicesBTheChimps—drummersinpersonalizedstylesC.TheChimpsinterestedinmakingmusicalbeatsD.TheChimpsdelightedinperformingwithhandsDMoreAmericanbusinessesarestartingtouseartificialintelligence(AI)toolstocomeupwithnewideasandtodealwithcustomers.Mattelisknownformakingchildren’stoys.ThecompanyrecentlyusedanAIimagegenerator(生成器)calledDALL-EtocomeupwithideasfornewHotWheelstoycars.TheusedvehiclesellerCarMaxisusingChatGPTtogatherthousandsofcustomercomments.ThesocialmediaserviceSnapchathasaddedachatbot(聊天机器人)toitsmessagingservice.AndInstacart,adeliveryservice,nowusesChatGPTtoanswerfoodquestions.EventheCoca-ColacompanyplanstouseAItohelpcreatenewmarketingcontent.Ithasnotsaidexactlyhowitplanstousethetechnology.Butthemoveshowsthatbusinessesareunderpressuretousethetoolsthatmanyoftheiremployeesandcustomersarealreadytryingontheirown.Someexpertswarnthatbusinessesshouldcarefullyconsiderpossibleharmstocustomers,society,andtheirowncompaniesbeforechoosingtouseAItoolsintheworkplace.ChaireLeibowiczworksatThePartnershiponAI,anonprofitgroup.ThegrouprecentlyreleasedrecommendationsforcompaniesproducingAI-generatedimages,audioandothermedia.“Iwantpeopletothinkdeeplybeforedeployingthistechnology”Leibowiczsaid.“Theyshouldplayaround...butweshouldalsothink,whatpurposearethesetoolsservinginthefirstplace?”WhiletextgeneratorslikeChatGPTcanmaketheprocessofwritingemailsandmarketingdocumentsfasterandeasier,theyalsoappeartopresentmisinformationasfact.AndimagegeneratorslikeDALL-Earetrainedincopyingwidelyavailabledigitalartandphotography.Thishasraisecopyright(版权)concernsfromthecreatorsofthoseworks.“ItissafertouseAItoolsasa‘thoughtpartner’butstillpeopleasthecreatoroffinalproducts,”saidAnnaGressel.SheworksatthelawcompanyDebevoise&Plimpton,whichadvisesbusinessesonhowtouseAI.12.WhichcompanymadecreativeproductswithAltools’help?A.InstacartB.MatelC.CarMaxD.Snapchat13.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?A.Peoplerelytoomuchontechnologyintheirdailylife.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
B.AItoolsarewidelyusedtohelpbusinessesgrow.C.AItoolshaveaneffectonimprovingbusinessconditions.D.Customersaremoreandmoreconnectedonline.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deploying”inparagraph3mean?A.presentingconfidentlyB.promotingsuccessfullyC.debatingpubliclyD.applyingeffectively15.WhatcanwelearnfromAnnaGressel’swords?A.AItoolsshouldjustbehumans’assistants.B.TheuseofAItoolsshouldbeforbidden.CAbusinessshouldpartnerwithalawcompany.D.Copyrightconcernsareunnecessary第二节(共小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)HowtoChooseExtracurricularActivitiesFromsportstoclubstooutsideorganizations,therearemanyactivitiestotakepartinoutsidetheclassroom.____16____Fortunately,itbecomesquiteeasyonceyoufigureoutwhatyouenjoydoingingeneral.Withalittlemorecarefulthought,youcanalsochooseanactivitythatinterestsyou.Thinkaboutyourinterestsandknowyouradvantages.Beforeyoustartconsideringspecific(具体的)activities,takeastepback.Thinkaboutwhatexcitesyouandfindyourpassions(热情).____17____Nowthatyouhaveabetterideaofwhatyouliketodoingeneral,decideonthosethatyouaregoodat.Askyourselfwhatskillstheyshow.Thenfindactivitiesthatrequirethesameones.Makesurethatyouwillenjoyyourselfbychoosinganactivitythatletsyoushine.____18____Inadditiontoyourinterestsandadvantages,knowwhatyouwouldliketoimproveaboutyourself.Useactivitiesasawaytomakeyourselfbetter.Findoutnewchallenges,withouttheaddedstressofhavingtoearngoodgradesatthem.Youcanuseactivitiestodevelopgeneralskillsthatyoumaynothave.Findoutwhatactivitiesareavailable(可用的)andlookintoeachone.____19____Ifthewebsiteseemsincomplete,talkwithyourteacherorparents.Alsolookforcalendardetails,suchasstart-and-enddates,pluseventschedules,tomakesureitwon’tgetinthewayofanythingelsegoingoninyourlife.Onceyouhavealistofactivitiesthatmatchyourinterests,doalittleresearch.____20____A.Thinkaboutskillsyouwanttodevelop.B.Thiscanmakechoosingonealittledifficult.C.Useyourfreshmanyeartoexploreyourchoices.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
D.Inthisway,youwillhaveabetterideaofwhattoexpect.E.Alsomakesurethattheircultureisagoodmatchforyourownpersonality.F.Usethosetodecideonactivitiesthatwillkeepyouinterestedforalongtime.G.Searchyourschool’swebsiteforacompletelistofalltheactivitiesitprovides.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’mobsessed(迷恋)withmusic.Asateenager,Icouldn’tleavethehousewithoutmy___21___.Mysummerswerefilledwithfestivals,andmyshelveswith___22___.Butonedaylastyearsomethingchanged.Ibecameawareofafainttappingsoundinmyleftear.Itwasn’tloudenoughtobe___23___,butthenextdayitturnedintoawhooshingsound.Bytheweekendithadstartedtobecomehardto___24___inmyleftear.Iwasthensenttoseespecialists.Theysaiditwasthemitochondrialdiseasethatcausedthe___25___,buttheycouldn’tsayforsure.So___26___,Iamstillundiagnosed(没有确诊). Iwasgivenhearingaids,buttheydidn’twork.I’vesignedupforalip-readingcourseandam___27___BritishSignLanguage.Myfriendshavebeen___28___,somehaveofferedtolearnBSL,butIfeelit’sreallymewhohasto___29___thisnewlife.Otherdeafpeoplehavewarnedoffeelingisolated(孤立)andI’mdeterminednottomakethatmy___30___.Idoget___31___whenIhavetogooutofmycomfortzone.Goingtoabarandaskingforadrinkisfine___32___theystartmakingsmalltalk—atthatpointI’lldeclareI’mdeaf.I’vealwayspreferredto___33___ahead,butsincethishappenedItakelifedaybyday.Thedoctorshavespeculated(推测)thatmy___34___mightcomeback.Thefutureis___35___,butI’matpeacewiththat.21.A.assignmentsB.headphonesC.schoolbagsD.uniforms22.A.textbooksB.toysC.recordsD.flowers23.A.annoyingB.impressiveC.pleasantD.heartbreaking24.A.strikeB.cleanC.seeD.hear25.A.painB.deafnessC.awarenessD.anxiety26.A.technicallyB.graduallyC.similarlyD.confidently27.A.teachingB.speakingC.promotingD.learning28.A.greatB.curiousC.excitedD.awkward29.A.withdrawfromB.leavebehindC.breakoffD.adaptto第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
30.A.jobB.hobbyC.lifeD.aim31.A.rewardB.anxietyC.criticismD.pleasure32.A.becauseB.ifC.untilD.when33.A.planB.contactC.departD.write34.A.memoryB.appetiteC.hearingD.sight35.A.promisingB.unbelievableC.predictableD.uncertain第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DumplingisaChinesecuisine.Actually,thetraditionofeatingdumplingsduringwintersolsticehasits____36____(originate)inearlytimes.ItissaidthatdumplingswereinventedbyZhangZhongjing,a____37____(fame)physicianfromtheEastern-HanDynasty.Hewasonce____38____officialinChangsha.Whenhereturnedhomeforprivatelife,hesawpeoplelivedan_____39_____(extreme)hardlifeandthattheirearswereredwithcoldinthesnowingwinter.Hewassadandlethisfollowercook____40____(drive)outthechillwithmutton,hotpepperandsomemedicine.Zhanglethimboilthemfirstandcutthemup,thenwrapthemwithflour.After____41____(boil)them,hegavethemedicinalfoodtothepeoplethereonthedayofthewintersolstice.ZhangZhongjingcalledit“colddispellingdumplingsoup”.Byeatingthiskindofear-likefood,people’sears____42____(cure).Thereafter,everywintersolsticeZhangZhongjingmade“colddispellingdumplingsoup”inordertopreventandcureailments____43____(cause)bythecold.Thentherebecameasayingthat____44____youeatdumplingsduringthewintersolstice,thenyouwon’tfreezeyourearsoff.Afterwards,ZhangZhongjingdiedonthedayofwintersolstice.____45____honorofhim,everyhouseholdmakesdumplingseveryyearonthedayofthewintersolstice.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的美国好友Jim在你们学校网站上看到了学生参加学农活动的照片，对此很感兴趣，发来邮件询问相关信息。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：1.学农活动的内容和安排；2.你参加学农活动的感受。提示词：学农learnfromfarmers注意：1.词数100左右；第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
2.适当增加细节，行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MybrotherJoeandInolongerliveinthesamestate,butImakesuretogiveJoeacalleveryChristmas.Infact,IwillneverforgetaChristmaswhenIwassevenandJoewasfive.I’vekeptasecretaboutthatChristmasfor20years.NowhearingJoe’svoicemakesmefeelguilty(内疚的)aboutitalloveragain.Ithinkheprobablydoesn’tevenrememberit.Whenwewerekids,Joealmostdroveme“crazy”!IfMombroughthomemyfavoriteyogurt,JoewouldmakesuretoeatitbeforeIgotachance.Whenourparentsgaveuseachourownbasketball,Joeinsistedonplayingwithmineinsteadofhisown.ThatChristmaswhenIwasseven,Iwasdeterminedtoteachhimalesson.AtthattimeIwasoldenoughthatInolongerbelievedinSanta,butIknewJoedid.Icouldn’tstandhimthinkingSantahadputhimonthe“nice”listwhenIknewhe’dbeennaughty(淘气的)allyear.OnedaybeforeChristmas,Iputonmywinterjacketandheadedovertoourneighbor’sbackyard.Itwasfilledwithrocks.Tometheyreallylookedlikecoal(煤炭).Iwassurethatthey’dlooklikecoaltoJoetoo.Ifilledalotoftherocksintothepocketsofmywinterjacket,broughtthemuptomyroomandhidthemundermybed.ThenIwaited.Thatmorning,Igotupearly,wentdownstairssecretlyandputtherocksintotheredstockingwithJoe’snameonit.IwatchedJoetakedownhisheavystocking,layitonthelivingroomfloor.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右。第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Lookingatthegiftinside,Joe’ssmiledisappearedsuddenly.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Isaidonthephone,“Hey,Joe,doyourememberthatChristmasmorningwhenyouwerefive…yourstocking…”___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力1-5CBABB6-10BCBAA11-15BCCCB16-20ABACC第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
