重庆市 校2023-2024学年高二上学期期中英语卷 Word版无答案.docx

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高2025届高二(上)半期考试英语试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、班级、学校在答题卡上填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。3.考试结束后,请将答题卡交回,试卷自行保存。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。第I卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’swrongwiththewoman’sfoot?A.It’sbroken.B.Ithasaskindisease.C.Itgotburnedbyhotoil.2.WhatwasSparkyprobablydoing?A.Tryingonahat.B.Destroyingahatoratie.C.Chewingononeofhistoys.3.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Totheoffice.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothedininghall.4.Whydidthewomanstartherbusiness?A.Tolearnaboutdogs.B.Tohelpherneighbors.C.Tofinisharesearchprojectforschool.5.Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Onabridge.B.Atamovietheater.C.Inacar.第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.WhatclassdidthemantakefromMrs.Kirklandlastyear?A.Music.B.History.C.Drama.7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoavoidperforming?A.Anoldplay.B.Afunnyplay.C.Apopularplay.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whodresseduplikeawolflastyear?A.Peter.B.Michelle.C.Susan.9.WhatwillthespeakersdoforHalloween?A.Golookingforcandy.B.Gotoafriend’shouse.C.Gotoaclub.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Familymembers.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Instructorandstudent.11.Whatisthewoman’sopinionofthecar?A.It’stoosmallforher.B.It’stoofastforher.C.It’sperfectforher.12.Howmuchmoneyisthewomanwillingtospend?A.$30,000.B.$50,000.C.$60,000.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Travelguides.B.Languageclasses.C.Translatingresources.14.WhyisthewomancomplainingaboutGoogle.A.It’snotveryconvenient.B.TheGermantranslationsaren’taccurate.C.Shedoesn’tliketheFrenchtranslations.15.WholikelyspeaksRussian?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Thewoman’sfriend.16.Howdoesthemangethelpwithhishomeworknow?A.Helooksupwordsonadictionaryapp.BHeusestheGoogleTranslateprogram.C.Hesendsamessagetopeopleinalanguagegroup.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whydidthepolicegotothefactory? A.Afirebrokeoutthere.B.Stolencarswerestoredthere.C.Afamouspaintingwashiddenthere.18.Whoprobablycalledtheshopownertwohourslater?A.Thepolice.B.Thesuspect.C.Theshopowner’sfamily.19.Howdidthepolicecatchthemanwhostolethebike?A.Therewasawitness.B.Hewascaughtoncamera.C.Hiswalletwasfoundintheshop.20.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablythinkofthemaninthemainstory?A.Heiskind.B.Heissmart.C.Heissilly.第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分;满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A2023iszippingalongatquiteaspeed,andLondon’salreadywitnessedsomegreatexhibitions.Butbigtreats—includingKubrick,TutankhamunandWilliamBlake—arestilltocome.VanGogh’sSunflowersandStarryNightOvertheRhoneAmajorexhibitionatTateBritain,whichexamineshowVanGoghwasinspiredbyBritishart,andhowheinturninspiredBritishartists.HisfamousSunflowersfillthegallerywithjoy,whileaworkofared-hairedmanwithsharpblueeyesstaresoutintenselyatvisitors.TheEYExhibition:VanGoghandBritainatTateBritain.Until11August2024,£22.GlassMasteratKewGardensDaleChihulycreatessculpturesoutofglassthatwewouldnormallythinkimpossible.Hisbrightcolourfulformstwistandexpandasiftheyarelivingcreatures.Giventheorganicnatureofhiswork,placing32ofthesesculpturesaroundKewGardensfeelslikeanaturalfit.ChihulyatKew:ReflectionsonNatureatKewGardens.13April-27October2024,£13.75(includesgeneraladmissiontothegardens).AIatBarbicanMachinesaregettingsmarter—inourphones,inourhomesandsoonthey’llbedrivingusaround.Whatdoesthismeanforus?Whatwillahumanbeinglooklikeinthefuture?Leadingresearchersandfamousartistswilltakeonthesemassivequestionsinanexhibitionandtrytotellusinawaycombiningtechnologyandart. AI:MorethanhumanatBarbican.16May-26August2024,£15.WilliamBlakeatTateBritainThelargestWilliamBlakeexhibitionin20yearscomestoTateBritainthisautumn,celebratingtheworkofasingularartistictalent.Blake’sill-fatedexhibitionof1809heldabovehisfamily’sshopinSoho,meantthatheneverreceivedpublicpraiseinhistime.TateBritainhopestochangethis,byexhibitingover300originalwatercolors,paintingsandprints—aswellasrecreatingthetinydomesticroominwhichBlakecreatedmostofhisworks.WilliamBlake:TheArtistatTateBritain.11September2023-2February2024,£181.Howmanyexhibitionscanpeopleenjoyatmoston18August2024inLondon?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.2.Whoseworksinthelistedexhibitionsfeaturesharmonywithnature?A.VanGogh.B.DaleChihuly.C.AI.D.WilliamBlake.3.Whatdothefourexhibitionshaveincommon?A.Theyarecreatedbyfamousartists.B.Theyreflecthi-techachievements.C.Theycovercertainelementsofart.D.Theyexplorehumannaturetoadegree.BItwasawarmsummerafternooninmid-JulyattheJerseyshore.Myfour-year-oldsonandIhitthesandandstartedouradventurewithbucketinhand.Irememberedthedaysnotsolongagowhenatriptothebeachwasjustunbearableformylittleboy.Hissensitivitiestosights,sounds,andtoucheswouldpreventusfromenjoyingeverydayactivities.Myson,Will,wasdiagnosedwithautismspectrumdisorder(ASD自闭症谱系障碍).However,presently,wewereabletowalkalongtheedgeofthewater,lookingforseashellstofillourredsandcastle-shapedbucket.Willbeganpickingupwhatevershellshesawlyinginthesand.Afterawhile,Ilookedintothebucketandsawnothingbutbrokenshells.“Will,”Isaidsoftly,“alloftheseshellsarebroken.Youneedtofindshellslikethis,”Icontinued,asIheldupaperfectlyshapedclamshellwithpatience.Willgavemeapuzzledlookandcontinuedonhisway,gatheringwhatevershellshecameupon.IstoppedbutthistimeIaskedinasternvoice,“Will,whydoyoukeepfillingourbucketwithbrokenshells?”Helookedupatmewithhisbigblueeyesandreplied,“Mom,theseshellsarebroken,buttheyarestillbeautiful.”Hebeganpullingoutdifferentshellsandcommentingontheiruniqueness.“Thisoneisbroken,butlook,ithasthecolorpurpleonit.Mom,noneofyourshavepurpleonthem,”hesaidwithsuchpride.“And,Mom,thisonelookslikeasmilewhenyouholditthisway,”hesaidashereachedforanotherbroken shell.“Itremindsmeofaclown.Thisoneisroundlikethesun,andtheseonesarestucktogetherlikebutterflywings...”myeyesgraduallyfilledwithtears.“You’reright,Will,”Iagreed.Wewalkedalongthebeach,collectingonlybrokenshellsinourbucketandadmiringtheirbeauty.4.WhatkeptWillfromgoingtothebeachinthefirstplace?A.Lackofcompany.B.Timelimits.C.Personalpreference.D.Hismedicalcondition.5.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“stern”inPara4?A.ConfusedB.ProudC.SeriousD.Gentle6.WhydidWillmentionthepurplecoloronashellwithpride?A.Becausehewasintotheshellsofenormoussizes.B.Becauseheknewpurplewastherarestcolorforseashells.C.Becauseheregardedthepurpleshelluniquethoughbroken.D.Becausehewasremindedofhisfavoritetoyathome.7.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Chancefavorsthosewhoarewellprepared.B.Beautycanstillbefoundinimperfection.C.Happinessinlifeistomoveforward.D.Experienceisthefatherofwisdom.CCovid-19isnotthefirstdiseasetomigratefromanimalstohumans.TheBlackDeathofthe14centurywasspreadbyfleas(跳蚤).TheH1N1virusbehindtheepidemicof1918originatedinbirds.Thelistgoeson.Inthelasttwodecadesalone,we’vebeenhauntedbyzoonotic(人畜共患的)outbreaks,includingSARS,MERS,Ebola,birdflu,andmostrecently,COVID-19andmonkey-pox.SomeresearchersarebeginningtocallthiseraaPandemicene.AstudypublishedinthejournalNatureinAprilsuggeststhatclimatechangemaybetoblame.“Thestudycomesfromasimpleidea”saysColinCarlson,aglobalchangebiologistandaleadauthorofthepaper.Climatechangeismakingmanyhabitatsinhabitable.Whenanimalsmigratetowardcoolerclimates,theyintroducevirusestonewenvironments.“Thatleadstointerestingproblemsfromaviralstandpoint,”saysCarlson.Topredictdisplacementpatterns,Carlsonandhiscolleaguestaughtmachine-learningmodelsthekindsofhabitatsusedbydifferentmammals.Themodelingsoftwarethenpredicted,underarangeofpossibleclimatefutures,wheresuchconditionsmightbefoundin2070,heexplains.Manyanimalswillheadtocoolermountains,ortocoastalregionswithmildclimates;Indonesia,thePhilippines,India’sRiftValley,andSahelregionareallexpectedtohavesky-highhumanpopulationdensitiesandbiodiversitylevelsbytheyear2070,makingthemeasy tobeaffectedbyoutbreaksofzoonoticdisease.Carlsonandhiscolleaguespairedthesepredictionswithamodelthatanalyzeswhydifferentanimalsshareviruses.Thesameflightcapabilitiesthatmakebatsexcellentmosquito-huntersandseed-spreaders,forexample,alsomakethemmorelikelytotransmitdiseases.Andwhileit’seasierforvirusestospreadbetweencloselyrelatedspecies,evenvirusesforourdistantrelativescanfindpurchaseinus,givenenoughopportunitiesforinfection.Carlsonandhiscolleaguesestimatethatby2070,therewillbeatleast3,000instancesofnovelcross-speciesinfection.Notallwillbecomepandemics,butsomewill.8.Whyisthiseracalled“Pandemicene”byresearchersinparagraph2?A.Manyspeciesaredisappearingfromtheearth.B.Theclimatechangehasbecomeunpredictable.C.Habitatsforwildlifearedestroyedbyhumanactivity.D.Diseasetransmittedfromanimalsaretroublinghumans.9.WhichofthefollowingstatementswouldColinCalsonprobablyagree?A.Infectiousdiseasesarerarelyrelatedtoanimals.B.Migrationofanimalscanleadtoviraloutbreaks.C.Livableplacesforwildanimalsshouldbeprotected.D.Globalpopulationanddensitywillreachthepeakin2070.10.WhatcanbeinferredfromCarlson’sresearchinParagraph5?A.Virusescanbespreadbetweendistantlyrelatedspecies.B.Bats’flightcapabilitiesmakethemimmunetodiseases.C.Wildcreaturesaregivenmanyopportunitiestospreaddisease.D.Humansmaybeinfectedwithdifferentvirusesatthesametime.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?.A.ColinCarlson,aGlobalChange.BiologistB.ClimateChange,aReasonforAnimalMigrationC.HabitatProtection,anEffectiveWaytoBiodiversityD.Cross-speciesInfection,aBigThreattoHumanBeingsDFormorethanhalfacentury,scientistshavesoughttounderstandX-raysfromspaceandwhattheyrevealaboutourgalaxyandtheuniversebeyondit.Asitturnsout,lobsterscanhelpastronomersdojustthat. Lobsters(龙虾)havedevelopedspecializedeyestoseeintheirdarkhabitatslocateduptoaround2,300feetbelowtheoceansurface.Unlikehumans,whoseeyesconsistofroundedlensesthatbendlight,lobsters’eyesdependonreflection.Eachoftheirtwoeyesispackedwithupto10,000square-shapedtubes.Eachtubeislinedwithaflat,reflectivesurfacethatactslikeamirrortodirectincominglightdowntotheretina(视网膜).Thissetupaffordslobstersafull180-degreeview,comparedwithhumans’120-degreevision.Thebreakthroughideaconnectinglobstereyestoastronomycamein1978whenRogerAngel,anastronomerattheUniversityofArizona,drewinspirationfromanarticleonanimalvision.AngelenvisionedcreatinginstrumentsimitatinglobstereyestoenhancethecaptureofcosmicX-raysduringmissionsbeyondEarth’sorbit.In1992,researchersfromColumbiaUniversityranthefirstsuccessfulX-raymeasurementsusinglobster-eyeinstruments.Ittookanother15yearsbeforethetechwasadaptedforspacecraftmissions.“Thisisatechnologythat’sbeenaroundalongtimeinastrophysics,”saysScottPorter,anastrophysicistattheNASAGoddardSpaceFlightCenter.Today,Porter’steamhasdevelopedspecializedinstrumentstobetterunderstandhowsolarwindinteractwithEarth’smagnetic(磁的)field.ResearcherspackthousandsoftinyglasstubesandthenheatandcurvethemtocreateaballshapethatcanconcentratetheX-raysintoasingularpoint.Plus,manyofthesetoolsaremuchlighterandsmallerthantraditionalX-rayinstruments,andthereforeeasiertoincorporateintomulti-instrumentmissions.Portersaysthatthenumberofapplicationsforlobster-basedinstrumentshaveincreasedinrecentyears.Asprojectsreceivefunding,lobstereyeinstrumentsmaybecomeakeytoolinourquesttobetterunderstandthevast,mysteriousuniverse.12.Howdoesthestructureoflobstereyescontributetotheirvisioncapabilities?A.Thesquare-shapedlenseshelptheeyesfocusbetter.B.Tubesintheeyescanrefractlightinmultipledirections.C.Theshapeoftheeyescanprovideaclearerfieldofvision.D.Reflectivesurfacesoftubesintheeyesdirectlighttotheretina.13.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph3aboutlobster-eyeinstruments?A.TheywerefirstinventedbyRogerAngel.B.Theyaredevelopedfordeep-seaexploration.C.Theywerefirstintroducedinspacemissionsin2007.DTheyhelpedresearcherscapturecosmicX-raysin1992.14.WhatisPorter’sattitudetowardslobster-basedinstruments?A.SkepticalB.Positive.C.Indifferent.D.Confused. 15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theapplicationoflobster-eyeinstrumentsinvariousfields.B.Theuniquesetupoflobstereyesadaptedfordeep-seavision.C.Thedevelopmentoflobster-eyeinstrumentsforspaceX-rays.D.Thedifferencebetweenlobster-eyeinstrumentsandtraditionalones.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Beingresponsiblecanseemhardatfirst,butifyoukeepatit,itwillbecomesecondnaturetoyou.___16___Buttoshowthatyoucancareforyourselfandothers,youneedtodothingsbeforeyou’reasked.Thatshowsyouareresponsibleenoughtoseewhatneedstobedoneandtakecareofit.Placeothers’needsbeforeyourown.Whenyouhaveafamily,friends,orpets,beingresponsiblemaymeanplacingtheirneedsaboveyourown.___17___Whatitmeansisthatyoumayneedtotakecareofyourselflaterifsomeoneyoulovehasaneedrightnow.___18___Ifyouwanttoberesponsible,thenyouhavetofindaroutinethatworksforyouandsticktoit.Forinstance,don’tjuststudyfortenhoursinarowandthengiveuponstudyingforthreeweeks;instead,spendonehoureverydaylookingoverthecoursematerial.Findsolutionsforissuesinsteadofcastingblame.Problemscomeupinanyrelationship.___19___Aresponsiblepersonlooksforsolutionsinsteadoftryingtodecidewhosefaultitis.Peoplewhoarenotresponsiblewiththeirwordswillshoutoutthefirstthingthatcomesintotheirheads,includingcallinganotherpersonnames.Instead,taketimetothinkyourwordsthrough.___20___Ifyoufindyourselftooangrytocontrolwhatyou’resaying,trycountingtoteninyourheadasyoutakedeep,calmingbreaths.Youcaneventelltheotherperson,“Ineedamomenttocalmdown.”A.Don’tletyourangergetthebetterofyou.B.Youneedtotakecareofyourselfandothers.C.Thatdoesn’tmeanyoudon’ttakecareofyourself.D.Doingjustthethingsyouareaskedtodoisresponsible.E.Yourresponsibilitywon’tmeanmuchifitishitormiss.F.Ifyouarenotsure,considerhowitwouldmakeyourselffeel.G.Insteadofblamingtheotherperson,trytofindawaytosolvethem.第三部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分40分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IdaKeelingwas67,weakandsick,whenherdaughterCherylsuggestedaruntoher.Cherylthoughtthatmaybewhatwouldpullhermotheroutfromdarkcloudwassomethingthatwouldgether___21___again.Keelinglivedahardlifewhenyoung,growingup___22___inHarlem,anddoinghardworkinfactoriesduringtheGreatDepression.Shehad___23___herhusbandearly,andtwoofherfourchildrendiedindrug-relatedincidentsin1978and1981.Keelinghadsunkintoadeep___24___,herhealthhadbegunto___25___,andherdaughtersbeganto___26___thattheysoonmightbelosingtheirmotheraswell.IthadbeendecadessinceKeelinghaddoneany___27___,andshewouldlaterrecallthatfirst“mini-run”feelingasifitwouldneverend.Butwhenitdid,“Ijustthrewoffallmybad___28___.”Shehasn’tstoppedrunningsince,andit’snolongeras___29___asitwasduringthatfirstmeet.“Iwasjustexercisingthen,”shesays____30____regardingthatfirstrun,“andnowI’mallovertheworld.”Whenshe’snotrunning,shemustbe____31____.She’sinthegymthreetofourdaysaweekona____32____basis.Partofherhealthydietisoccasionalconsumptionofalcoholmixedwithhercoffeeorwaterto____33____bloodcirculation.She’swrittenabookabouther____34____,titledCan’tNothingBringMeDown:ChasingMyselfintheRaceAgainstTime.Her____35____isalsosuitableforeveryone:“Everydayisanotherdayforward.”21.A.workingB.startingC.exercisingD.winning22.A.poorB.happyC.out-goingD.depressed23.A.metB.leftC.marriedD.lost24.A.dreamB.depressionC.regretD.relaxation25.A.recoverB.slideC.improveD.disappear26.A.believeB.announceC.worryD.realize27.A.runningB.decisionC.changingD.preparation28.A.mistakesB.memoriesC.analysesD.habits29.A.difficultB.coolC.boringD.unsafe30A.anxiouslyB.cheerfullyC.unwillinglyD.secretly31.A.wanderingaboutB.doinghouseworkC.makingfriendsD.workingout32.A.regularB.solidC.dailyD.voluntary 33.A.aidB.feelC.slowD.resist34.A.achievementsB.puzzlesC.reflectionsD.experiences35.A.prospectB.philosophyC.potentialD.prediction第二节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。36.Theearthquake-strickenareawasinaccessible________byhelicopter,andtheheavyrainaddedtotherescue’sdifficulty.A.morethanB.ratherthanC.otherthanD.lessthan37.Allthestudentshavebeeninformedthatundernocircumstances________theequipmentinthesciencelabsforpersonalaffairs.A.wecoulduseB.mayweuseC.wemayuseD.didweuse38.________isoftenthecase,itisnottheplace,northecondition,butthemindalone________canmakeanyonehappyormiserable.A.As;whatB.Which;thatC.Which;whatD.As;that39.Thefiercewind________likeahungrywolf,theywerecrowdedtogetherintheircampanddesperatelywaitedfortherescue.A.roaringB.wasroaringC.havingbeenroaredD.toroar40.Aftersingingtheirnationalanthem(国歌)thefootballplayersdancedontothegreenfield,wavingtheirarmsintheairasifthey________eagles.A.hadbeenB.wouldhavebeenC.wereD.wouldbe41.Frank,apromisingyoungmanwithambition,will________hispositionaschairmanoftheStudentAssociationattheendofnextsemester.A.takeinB.takeoffC.takeoverD.takeup42.Although________intenselybymanyfishermen,thebanonfishingwasenforcedbylocalgovernmenteventually.A.opposedB.havingopposedC.tobeopposedD.opposing43.—CanyoutakeamessageforMr.Paul?—Ofcourse.I________thecasewithhimthisafternoon,soit________anybother.A.willdiscuss;isB.maydiscuss;isn’tC.willbediscussing;won’tbeD.discuss;willbe44.Theveteranremainedina________conditionaftersufferingheartfailure,whichmadehischildrenfeelnervousanduneasyoutsideICU. A.criminalB.conventionalC.criticalD.conscious45.Thereislittlechancethatwewillsucceedinchangingthelaw.________,itisvitalthatwestrivefortheequality.A.MoreoverB.NeverthelessC.DespiteD.Additionally第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)第三节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(1-3词)。TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)hasevolvedoverthousandsofyears.Itisacomprehensivehealthcaresystem___46___(root)inancienttheoryandwisdom.TCMcameintobeingintheprimitive(原始的)society,anditstheory___47___(form)duringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.DuringtheMingandQingDynasty,doctorstendedtoimproveitdespitepressureanddifficulties.___48___makesChinesemedicinedistinctisitsemphasisonthebalanceofvitalenergywithinthebodyandtherecognitionofthebodyas___49___whole.InTCM,individualsoftenencounterauniquediagnostic(诊断的)approach,___50___involvesconsideringnotjustsymptomsbutalsothelifestyleoftheperson.Chinesemedicinehasawiderangeoftreatments,___51___(include)herbalmedicine,acupuncture(针灸),anddietarytherapy,toaddressboththesymptomsandpotentialimbalances.Infact,TCMdoesn’tonlytreatdiseases;itpromotesoverallwell-beingbyharmonizingthebody,mind,andspirit.Medical___52___(professional)advocatethateachindividualisdifferent,andtheirhealthconditionsmayoriginatefroma___53___(combine)offactors.AncientwisdomandmodernresearchhaveenabledChinesemedicinetofinditsplacealongsideWesternmedicine,___54___anincreasingnumberofpeopleseekingacomprehensiveapproachtohealthcare.AsChinesemedicinebecomesmore___55___(wide)recognized,itnotonlycontributestoindividualhealthbutalsoenrichestheglobalhealthcarelandscape.第四部分写作(共三节,满分40分)第一节单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请根据首字母或汉语提示,使用选择性必修一unit1和unit2两个单元中的单词填空。空白处只能填入1个单词。56.Despitehisadvancedage,YuanLongpingwasc________toincreasingtheyieldofrice,whichmadehimgainmorerespectfromthewholeworld.（根据首字母单词拼写）57.Inc________,walkingisacheap,safe,enjoyableandreadilyavailableformofexercise.（根据首字母单词拼写） 58.Dissatisfiedwiththecamera’spoorquality,Ii________onarefundofthefullamount.（根据首字母单词拼写）59.Itisp________thatdriverlesscarswillbeeverywhereontheroadsinthefuture.（根据首字母单词拼写）60.I’dliketoa________allthehelpIhavereceivedfrommyteam,withoutwhich,Iwouldn’thavemadegreatachievements.（根据首字母单词拼写）61.IndirectbroadcastingroomonTikTok,manycustomersareunconsciouslyp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon’tneed.（根据首字母单词拼写）62.P________willbegiventoapplicantswithsomefluencyinFrench.（根据首字母单词拼写）63.Asaparent,Ihatedseeingmydaughterplayingherbestinthecontest,butstilld________.（根据首字母单词拼写）64.Ifyoudidn’tachievesuccess________(学术/学业上),youcouldn’thaveachancetobeadmittedintomedicalschool.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）65.Whenourbrains________(转换)betweenbeingfocusedandunfocusedonatask,theytendtobemoreefficient.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）66.Iknewtherewasnoreasontopanic,asmyfuturewas________(安全的)evenifinflationincreased.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）67.Thedecisionofreleasingnuclearwastewaterhashadserious________(后果)forthefishingindustryinJapan.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）68.Tomanypeople,technologymeanscomputers,hand-helddevices,orvehiclesthattravelto________(遥远的)planets.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）69.FoodfromdevelopedcountriespouredintoAfrica,butowingtothe________(缺乏)ofefficientdistributionsystem,thehungryremainedempty-stomach.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）70.Thereisnodenyingthatit’sdifficulttoget________(客观的)scientificresultsfromasubjectivequestionnairewherepeoplereportonthemselves.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）第二节读后续写(满分25分)71.ItwasabeautifuldayforsightseeingarounddowntownPortland.Wewereabunchofadvisersonourdayoff,awayfromthecampers,justoutforsomefun.Theweatherwasperfectforapicnic,sowhenlunchtimecame,wesetoursightsonasmallparkintown.Sinceweallhaddifferentdesires,wedecidedtosplitup(分组),getwhateachofuswanted,andmeetbackonthegrassinafewminutes.WhenmyfriendRobbyheadedforahotdogstand,Idecidedtokeephercompany.Wewatchedthevendor(小贩)puttogethertheperfecthotdog,justthewayRobbywantedit.Butwhenshetookouthermoneytopayhim, themansurprisedus.“Itlooksalittleflatononeside,”hesaid,“sonevermindpayingme.Thiswillbefreeofcharge.”Wesaidourthanks,joinedourfriendsinthepark,anddugintoourfood.Butaswetalkedandate,Iwasdistractedbyamansittingalonenearby,lookingatus.Icouldtellthathehadn’tshoweredfordays.Anotherhomelessperson,Ithought,likealltheothersyouseeincities.Ididn’tpaymuchmoreattentionthanthat.Wefinishedeatinganddecidedtoheadoffformoresightseeing.ButwhenRobbyandIwenttothegarbagecantothrowawaymylunchbag,Iheardastrongvoiceask,“Thereisn’tanyfoodinthatbag,isthere?”Itwasthemanwhohadbeenwatchingus.Ididn’tknowwhattosay.“No,Iateitalready.”“Oh,”washisonlyanswer,withnoshameinhisvoiceatall.Hewasobviouslyhungry,couldn’tbeartoseeanythingthrownaway,andwasusedtoaskingthisquestion.Ifeltsorryfortheman,butIdidn’tknowwhatIcoulddo.注意:1.所续词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Atthesightofthis,Robbyranoffandwentacrosstothehotdogstand._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Withthehotdoginhishand,thehomelesspeoplewastoochokedtospeak._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1-5CBCAB6-10ABABB11-15AACCA16-20CABCC