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合肥百花中学等四校联考2023~2024学年度高二年级第一学期期中考试英语试卷本试卷共4页。全卷满分100分,考试时间90分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABookInformationChildren’sDayiscoming.Hereissomeinformationaboutchildren’sbooksinourbookshop.AllIWantforChristmasIsYouWriter:MariahCareyAge:for3—7yearsPrice:$17.99Itisoneofthebestsellers.ItbringsChristmasjoytoreaders.Itsbeautifullyrics(歌词)willbringthatsameholidayspirittoreadersinthispicture-bookaboutayounggirlwhosewishisforanewlittledog.ABear’sYearWriter:KathyDuvalAge:for4—8yearsPrice:$18.99Whenspringarrives,themotherbearandherkidswakeup,andastheweatherwarmstosummer,themotherbearteachesherkidstofish.Inautumn,asfoodgrowsless,thefamilypreparesforthecomingwinter.TheLittlePrinceWriter:Exupéry.S.Age:for11—14yearsPrice:$20.99Thelittleprincelivesonasmallplanetalone.Onedayhedecidestoleavehisplanetinsearchforthemostimportantthinginhislife.AtlasthefindsouttheanswerfromafoxoftheEarth:thepoweroflove.
TheOnlyChildWriter:GuoJingAge:for5—9yearsPrice:$22.99Alittlegirlislostintheforest.Andshefollowsadeerdeepintothewoods.Shefindsherselfinastrangeworld.Butbothherhomeandherfamilyareveryfaraway.Howwillshegetbackthere?1.HowmuchisAllIWantforChristmasIsYou?A.$17.99.B.$18.99.C.$20.99.D.$22.99.2.WhoisthewriterofABear’sYear?A.MariahCarey.B.KathyDuval.C.Exupéry.S.D.GuoJing.3.Theaboveinformationisabout________.A.Children’smoviesB.Children’stoysC.Children’sshoesD.Children’sbooksBIfeelitimportantforfamiliestohaveregularmealstogether.Oneofmybestchildhoodmemorieswasdinnerwithmyparentsandtwosisters.Asaresult,lastyearIdecidedthattheentirefamilywouldhavedinnertogetherthreedaysaweek.BecausemyhusbandandIbothworkandourthreekidsarebusywithschoolactivities,wecouldhardlyhaveachancetogettogetherasafamily.Butwethoughtitpossibleforeveryonetosetasidethreeeveningsaweekforasit-downdinner.FirstwetriedsettingthreefixeddaysforourexperimentMondays,WednesdaysandFridays.Aftertryingtheplansomeweeks,almosteveryonewasunhappy.ThenmysonhadtheideaofhavingeveryoneposthisorherschedulefortheweekonthefridgeeverySunday.Iwouldchoosethethreebestdays.Forawhile,thekidscontinuedtoresist(抵触)theidea,sayingtheywouldratherspendthetimewiththeirfriendsorjoininginsportsorotheractivities,Butwithtimegoingon,theybegantoseetheseeveningstogetherpositively.Wediscussedeachother’s,problems.Wemadevacationplans.Welaughedalot.Monthslater,anyonewhohadtomissafamilymealfeltregretful.Weallnowfeelthatwe’vebeenabletobuildstrongerrelationshipswithinthefamilyandcommunicatebetter.Theideaofhavingregularfamilymealstogether,whichseemeddifficultatfirst,hasbroughtaboutmanypositivechangesinourlives.4.Whatmadethewriterdecidetohaveregularfamilymealstogether?A.Hergoodchildhoodmemory.B.Herkids’needsforhelp.C.Herhusband’sadvice.D.Herson’sidea.
5.Howmanykidsdoesthewriterhave?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.6.Whendidthefamilymembersposttheirweeklyschedules?AOnMondays.B.OnWednesdays.C.OnFridays.D.OnSundays.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ToKeepPositive,TalkMoreOftenB.ToStayHealthy,HaveMoreSportsC.TheKidsThatAreOftenBusyFeelHappyD.TheFamilyThatEatsTogetherStaysTogetherCThetoothisthehardestpartofyourbody.Yourteethhelpyouinmanyways.Forexampletheycanhelpyoutalk.Theycanalsohelpyouhaveagreatsmile.Andthemostimportantjobofyourteethistochew(咀嚼)yourfood.Butdoyouknowhowyourteethgrow?Whenyouareborn,youdon’thaveanyteeth.About8monthslater,smallteethbegintoappearonebyone.Theseteetharecalledbabyteeth.Theyarealsocalledmilk-teeth.Youwon’thavebabyteethforever.Theyusuallybegintofalloutwhenachildisabout6yearsold.Then,permanent(永久的)teethbegintoappear.Theseteetharelargerandmorepowerful.Mostpeoplewillhave28permanentteethbythetimetheyare12yearsold.Forsomepeople,fourmorepermanentteetharrivebytheir25th.birthday.Theyarecalledwisdomteeth(智齿).Buttheseteethdon’tmakeyousmart!Sometimestheybringyoupain.Ifawisdomtoothbringsyoutoomuchpain,youshouldgotoadentist(牙医)andhaveitpulledout.8.Whichpartofyourbodyisthehardest?A.Thenose.B.Thetooth.C.Theleg.D.Thehand.9.Themostimportantjobofyourteethis________.A.topreparefood.B.tocookfoodC.tochewfoodD.toprotectfood10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2referto?A.Babyteeth.B.Adultteeth.C.Falseteeth.D.Bigteeth.11.Accordingtothetext,whatshouldyoudoifawisdomtoothbringsyoutoomuchpain?A.Gotoadentistandhaveitbrushed.B.Gotoadentistandhaveitpulledout.C.Gotoadentistandhaveitcleaned.D.Gotoadentistandhaveitexamined.DIfyouthinkofthejobsrobotscouldneverdo,youwouldprobablyputdoctorsandteachersatthetopofthelist.But,insomecases,theyalreadyperformbetterthandoctorsatdiagnosing(诊断)illness.Alsosomepatients
mightfeelmorecomfortablesharingpersonalinformationwithamachinethanaperson.Couldtherebeaplaceforrobotsineducationafterall?Britisheducationexpert,AnthonySeldonthinksso,Andheevenhasadatefortherobottakeoveroftheclassroom:2027.Hebelievesrobotswilldothemain.joboftransferring(传递)informationandteacherswillbelikeassistants.Intelligentrobotswillreadstudents’faces,movementsandmaybeevenbrainsignals.Thentheywilltransfertheinformationtoeachstudent.It’snotapopularopinionandit’sunlikelyrobotswilleverhaveempathy(共情)andtheabilitytoreallyconnectwithhumanslikeanotherhumancan.Onethingiscertain,though.Arobotteacherisbetterthan,noteacheratall.Insomepartsoftheworld,therearen’tenoughteachersand9—16percentofchildrenundertheageof14don’tgotoschool.Teachersallovertheworldareleavingbecauseitisadifficult.andlower-paidjobandtheyfeeloverworked.Thatproblemcouldbepartsolvedbyrobots.Perhapsthequestionisnot“Willrobotsreplaceteachers?”but“Howcanrobotshelpteachers?”Teacherswastealotoftimedoingnon-teachingwork,includingmorethan11hoursaweekmarkinghomework.Ifrobotscouldcutthetimeteachersspendmarkinghomeworkandwritingreports,teacherswouldhavemoretimeandenergyforthepartsofthejobhumansdobest.12.What’sthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Drawingaconclusion.B.Givingananswer.C.Presentinganexample.D.Introducingthetopic.13.Whyarerobotteachersnecessary?A.Becauserobotteacherscostless.B.Becauserobotteachersteachbetter.C.Becausetherearen’tenoughteachers.D.Becausetherearealreadyrobotdoctors.14.Howisarobotexpectedtohelpateacherbytheauthor?A.Byansweringemails.B.Bymarkinghomework.C.Byreadingstudents’faces.D.Byanalyzingbrainsignals.15.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.IllnessDiagnosingB.RobotTeachersC.InformationTransferringD.EducationProblems第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两处为多余选项。TravelTipsforHolidaysAbroadEveryonelovesholidayabroad.Itisagoodwayforpeopletoenjoydifferentsceneryandcultures.
However,holidaysaren’talwaysagreatexperience.____16____.GetorganizedEveryyear,thousandsofpeoplemissflightsbecausethey’veforgottentheirpassport,theyarriveattheairporttoolate,orevengotothewrongairport.____17____.Dosomeresearchabouttheplace____18____.Learningalittleaboutthecultureofacountrywillhelpyouunderstandthepeople.Learningafewwordsofanotherlanguagecanalsohelpyoumakenewfriends.Youcansearchtheinformationonline.Bytheway,amapisnecessaryforyouincaseyoucan’tfindtheroad.____19____Youcanhelpthelocalpeoplealotbystayinginlocalhotelsandeatinginlocalrestaurants.Thismeansthatyourmoneywillgotolocalpeople,ratherthantoalargeinternationalcompany.Youcanalsotrytoreducethepollutionyoucause.KeepagoodmemoryforyourholidayYoudon’twanttoforgetyourholiday.____20____.Youcanshowittofriends,orjustuseittorememberallthegoodtimesyouhad!A.SoitisimportanttogetorganizedBHerearesometipstomakesureyouenjoyyourholidaysC.HelpthelocalpeopleD.WearwarmcoatsE.KnowabouttheplaceyouaregoingtovisitF.TravelwithyourparentsG.Writedowninterestingthingsaboutyourholidays第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIfirstmetSarah,allInoticedwasherdrool(口水)runningfromthecornerofhermouth.AsMrs.Wagnerpushedthewheelchairtowardsme,Ifelt____21____.Whydidshesitbesideme?Fortheentiremorning,Iwasuneasy.Eventually,Inerved____22____toaskMrs.Wagner,“Mrs.Wagner,canIhavemy____23____changed?”Shepatted(拍)myshouldergentlyandsaid,“Natalie,Sarah____24____ourcare.Tryit.”Why?Ididn’tneedadeskmatewithrunningdrool!Idecidedto____25____Sarah,atthreeo’clock,our
____26____teachercameandsaid,“Kickballtime!Putonyourgymshoes.”AsIbent(弯腰)overtotiemyshoes,SarahcaughtmyattentionandIwondered____27____itfeelstoneverwalk.My____28____felttight.Mrs.Wagneraskedme,“Natalie,____29____Sarahcannotkick,shecanthrowballs.Wouldyouhelpherinthegymclass?”Ihadto_____30_____andpushSarahtotheplayground.Firstly,Mattkickedtheballanditcametome.IhandedittoSarahandshe_____31_____it,whichjuststruckMike’sheel!“Yougothimout!”Ishouted.Sarah_____32_____happily.ThenIlaughed,too.Therestofthegamewas_____33_____andweallenjoyedourselves.Attheendoftheday,Sarahreadajournalentrytous,“My_____34_____dayofschoolwentwell.Ihadfunplayingkickball.Imadeanicenewfriend,Natalie.”Sarah_____35_____atme.Ididn’tnoticeherdrool.WhatIsawwasanewfriend,afriendIhadalmostmissed.21.A.excitedB.concernedC.interestedD.disappointed22.A.herselfB.himselfC.myselfD.ourselves23.A.seatB.classroomC.schoolD.teacher24.A.needsB.refusesC.deceivesD.defends25.A.helpB.thankC.scareD.ignore26.A.mathB.gymC.musicD.art27A.whyB.whereC.howD.when28.A.handsB.scheduleC.throatD.shoes29.A.moreoverB.althoughC.besidesD.however30A.complainB.displayC.agreeD.forgive31.A.liftedB.handedC.kickedD.threw32.A.laughedB.shoutedC.criedD.jumped33.A.meaninglessB.sensitiveC.romanticD.wonderful34.A.firstB.secondC.nextD.last35.A.criticizedB.smiledC.justifiedD.donate第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
ZhangTianwasinspiredbywonderfulteachersfromsmallvillagesandappliedforandbecameavolunteerteacherinavillageschoolaftergraduation.Beforehewenttothevillage,heimagined____36____(excite)thingsaboutlivingandteachinginavillage.Butwhenhearrived,hefoundtheschoolwasmuchsmaller____37____hehadexpectedandthatthelivingconditionsinthevillage____38____(be)alsomorechallengingthanhehadthought.Everydayheworkedhardandfelttired.____39____(teach)inGuizhouProvincehasbeenquite____40____experienceforhim.____41____(make)schoollifehealthierandlivelier,ZhangTianintroducedmore____42____(subject)totheschool.Nowthestudentsdo____43____(good)inEnglish____44____theirschoollivesaremoreattractiveandinteresting,whichmakesZhangTianfeelsatisfied.Besidesteaching,ZhangTianalsobroughtchangestothevillage.Hemadeagreat_____45_____(contribute)tothevillage,sohebecameverypopularamongthevillagers.第三部分写作(满分25分)46.假定你是李华,你校将举办外国学生中文演讲比赛,请给你的英国朋友George写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括:1.比赛时间;2.演讲话题;3.报名方式。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________