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成都石室中学2023-2024学年度上期高2025届半期考试英语试卷试卷说明：英语考试时间共120分钟，满分150分。英语试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。考试做答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanneedtobuy?A.Trousers.B.Shorts.C.Shirts.2.Whatdidthemandointoday’sclass?A.Hesangasong.B.Heplayedaninstrument.C.Hewrotedownsomenames.3.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shehasbeenill.B.Shemissedaparty.C.Shedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.4.Howdoesthemansoundnow?A.Unhappy.B.Helpful.C.Sorry.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thebestwayoftraveling.BThepolitebehaviorinpublic.C.Thestructureofasubwaystation.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthewoman’shouse.7.Whydoesthemancometothewoman?A.Toinvitehertoameeting.B.Toshowhisconcernforher.C.Tosharehisbusinessideas.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdidtheman’steacheraskhimtodo?A.Makeapresentation.B.Signupforasciencecourse.C.Introduceatechnologytohismother.9.Whendidthemanstartstudyingthetechnology?A.Lastyear.B.Aweekago.C.Yesterday.10.Whatisthetechnologyusedfor?A.Lookingforancientthings.B.Carryingarocket.C.Observingouterspace.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Cookandcustomer.12.Whichmealisthemancookingnow?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Dinner.13.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Cutmeat.B.Cookeggs.C.Makepancakes.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Atwhatagedidthemanbeginshowinginterestintheater?A.8B.10.C.18.15.Whatdoesthewomando?A.She’sadirector.B.She’sasinger.C.She’sateacher.16.Whatdoesthemanhopetodointhefuture?
A.Createasmalltheater.B.StudyItalianoperas.C.Helpyoungactors.17.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutacting?A.Itisvaluable.B.Itisjustenjoyment.C.Itisdifficulttolearn.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whichplaceisthespeakertalkingabout?A.AcityinnorthwestEurope.B.ThecapitalcityofTurkey.C.Herhomecity.19.Whatisthecitymostfamousforaccordingtothespeaker?A.Towers.B.Temples.C.Markets.20.Howisthespeakersharingtheinformation?A.Bypostingavideo.B.Bywritingane-mail.C.Bypublishinganarticle.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ATopAppsForClimateActivistsTheworldpopulationisat7billionandit’spredictedthatbytheendofthisyeartherewillbeonesmartphoneforeveryfivepeopleintheworld.That’salotofphonesandalotofinformationliterallyatourfingertips.Informationisconstantlychangingandthoseofusworkinghardtoprotecttheenvironmentforourselvesandfuturegenerationsneedtohaveaccesstoup-to-datematerial.Beingaclimatechangeactivistcanbetimeconsuming.Butthere’sanapp(orten)forthat!Thenumberofappsoutthereisstaggering.Withtheseappsyou’llbeamazedathoweasyitistostayintheknowwhenitcomestoyourhealth,andthehealthoftheenvironment.CarbonEmissionsCalculator(CEC)forAirTravel(iOS-Free)Thisappallowspassengerstoestimatethecarbonemissionsattributedtotheirairtravel.Itissimpletouse—justselectyouroriginanddestinationairports,specifytheclassoftravelandnumberofpassengers.Viewthecarbonfootprintandthedistance
traveledforyourtrip.Fooducate(iOSandAndroid-$4.99)Thisappempowersfoodshopperseverywheretomakehealthy,informeddecisionswhileatthesupermarket.ScanyourfoodandFooducategeneratesalettergrade(A,B,C,orD)foreachproductscanned,alongwithbriefexplanationsandwarningsaboutitsnutrientsandingredients.Thereisalsoanoptiontoenterthebarcodemanually.Theappwillrecommendminimallyprocessed,realfoodswhicharenaturallyrichinnutrientsandantioxidants.Locavore(iOSandAndroid-Free)Ifyou’relookingfortheclosestfarmersmarketsellingyourfavoriteinseasonproduce,thenLocavoreistheappforyou.Locavoreisagreatappforthosesearchingforlocal,inseason,organicfoodsinyourarea.Theapphasone-clickaccesstothousandsofhealthy,seasonalrecipesandotherinformationthatcanbesharedwithyourfriendsandfamily.Ilikehowtheappnotonlyletsyouknowwhichfruitsandveggiesareinseason—italsoletsyouknowhowlongthey’llbeinseason.Zimride(iOSandAndroid-Free)Ridesharingappsarealltherage.Zimrideisanewspinonridesharing,usingsocialnetworkstoenablerealconnections.Onceyousetupaprofileyouareabletobookarideinyourarea,orpostarideofyourown.DriverscanchargeforridesandZimridedoesn’ttakeacut.RidesseemtobereasonablypricedandsinceprofilesarelinkedwithFacebookit’seasytocheckoutyourpotentialridecompanions.1.Accordingtothistext,theauthorrecommendsAPPsbecause________.A.thoseAPPscouldhelppeoplegaintheup-to-datematerialB.thoseAPPscouldforecastthechangingclimateaccuratelyC.thoseAPPscouldhelppeoplewhohaveafast-pacedlifestyle
D.thoseAPPsarefreeforthosepeoplewhohaveadesignatedphone2.Ifyouwanttofindinseasonfoods,whichAppsshouldyoudownload?A.Zimride.B.Fooducate.C.Locavore.D.CECforAirTravel.3.WhatcanwelearnabouttheAPPsmentionedinthispassage?A.Zimridewillchargeforridesandthentakeacut.BLocavorecantelluswhichfruitsandmeatareinseason.C.CECforAirTravelcancalculatetheaccuratecarbonemissionsofpassengers.D.Fooducatewillrecommendminimallyprocessedfoodsnaturallyrichinnutrientsandantioxidants.BItwasthedaybeforeThanksgivingandKalebBenhamwaswanderingaroundoutsidehishomeinNoringCalifornia.His90-poundpitbull,Buddy,wasplayingaroundnearby,doingwhatdogsdo:gettingintotrouble.Andthistime,Buddywasgettingintoawholelotoftrouble.TheunmistakablesoundthatnoonewantstohearaloneinthewoodscaughtBenham’sattention.Itwasthedeep,strangeroarofablackbear.Benhamwheeledaroundtoseethebeast,whichBenhamfiguredweighedaround350pounds,some100feetaway.Inaninstant,thebearfastenedontoBuddy’sheadandstarteddragginghimaway.Benham,athin,fit24-year-old,tookoffafterthem.“Honestly,”hetoldCBS13,“theonlythingIcouldthinkofwas‘savemybaby’.”Sprinting,heloweredhisshoulderandplowedintothebear.ButitonlytighteneditsgriponBuddy.Benhamgrabbedthebearbythethroat.Nothing.Hetriedgettingitsmouthopen,butthejawwaslockedtight.Benhamresortedtostreetfighting—punchingthebearoverandoverarounditssnoutandeye.Itworked.Thebeardroppedthedogandranoffintothewoods.Buddywasinbadshape.Hisfacewasbloodiedandrippedup.Hisearsweredangling.Hehadabitemarkclearthroughhislipandonethatbarelymissedaneye.“MyfirstthoughtwasthatIwasgoingtolosehim,”Benhamsaid.HescoopedupBuddy,puthimintohiscar,andspedofftoanearbyveterinarian.Buddy’ssurgerytooknearlyfourhours.Benhamwatchedtheprocedurethroughawindow.“Ijuststoodthere,”hesaid,watchingasBuddy’searswerestapledbackonandskinflapswerestitched,andtubeswereinsertedintohisheadtodrainfluid.ThiswasthesecondtimeBenhamhadrescuedBuddy,saysCBS13.Thefirstwasfromashelterafewyearsago.“Ifitwasyourkid,whatwouldyoudo?”heasked.NoddingtowardBuddy,headded,“That’smykid.”4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Ademandingsurgery.B.Aregularroutine.C.Afearlesspetdog.D.Adaringrescue.5.Whydidtheauthormentiontheweightofthebearinparagraph2?A.Toshowthedifficultyoftherescue.B.Toindicatetheobesityofthebear.C.ToprovetheexcitementofBenham.D.TodescribethefearinBuddy’sheart.6.Howwasthedogfinallysavedfromthebear?A.Benhambumpedintothebeastwithdroppedshoulder.B.Benhamforcedopenthebeast’smouthwithlockedjaw.C.Benhamcrushedthebeast’smouthandnoserepeatedly.D.Benhamfinallyconqueredthebeastbygrabbingitsthroat.7.WhichwordcanbestdescribetherelationshipbetweenBenhamandBuddy?A.Complicated.B.Close.C.Romantic.D.Healthy.CWhenyouseesomeonetakethatfirstsipoffreshlymademilktea,theirfacelookslikepurejoy.Today,millionsofpeopleenjoythisexperience.Acrosstheworld,customersflocktotheirfavoritespotstomeetwithfriendsandsavorsipsofthesetastydrinks.Intheearly2000s,though,milkteawasjustcomingonthescene.Thefewbrandsthathadsuccessfullyestablishedthemselvesintheindustryweredearlyconcerned:Wouldmilkteajustbeanotherfashionfood?Sure,peopleareenjoyingittoday,butwouldtheystillbeinayear,orfiveyears?Andwithsomuchnewexcitementforthisproduct,wouldpeoplebeabletodistinguishmilkteacompanies?ThesearethequestionsthatSerenitea,aManila-basedmilk-teacompany,facedin2014.Whilesuccessfullyopening60stores,theyfoundthemselvesinastrategicfog,whichledthemtoresearchintothedeep,unexploredpsychologyofmilktea.LikeAirbnb,Sereniteapartneredwithanagency,CIABootlegManila(CBM),thatspecializesindrillingdowntothedeepconsumer“why”.Theagencyconductedaseriesofintensive,psychological-basedtechniquesinitsmarketresearch.Specifically,theyprobedtheconsumer’sdeeper,emotionalconnectionstomilktea,includingtheirearliestchildhoodmemoriesofmilkandtea.Whattheyfoundwasthatmilkteawasacomplextopic.Theirresearchrevealedthatmilkteaproducesthree
consistentpsychologicalresponses.Peopleconnectedtomilkthroughtheconceptofnurturing(滋养);theyfondlyrememberedtheirchildhoodandbeingcaredforbytheirmothers.Next,consumersconnectedteatoitshealingproperties.Respondentswouldrecallreceivingteawhentheyhadstomachacheorseeingtheirparentsdrinkingherbalteaforhealthreasons.Lastly,theyassociatedmilkteaitselfwithteenagefun:aguiltypleasureoftheiryouth.Theyhaduncoveredthethreepsychologicalcornerstones(基石)ofthemilkteaexperience:nurturing,healing,andteenagefun.Thissetofinsightswascrucial.Byintegratingthemintothecoreoftheirbrandstrategy,theystruckoutanentirelynewpath.8.Whichisclosestinmeaningto“probed”inparagraph4?A.Applied.B.Related.C.Demonstrated.D.Investigated.9.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Serenataplannedtodistinguishitselffromcompetitors.B.Sereniteaoutperformeditsopponentsinresearchfield.C.Sereniteasufferedatemporarystrategicfailurein2014.D.Sereniteapartneredwithaleadingpsychologicalagency.10.WhatcanSereniteadowiththefindingsfromtheirresearch?A.Offerasmanynewflavorsaspossible.B.Createayouthfulandplayfulbrandimage.C.Redesignstoresbyaddingromanticelements.D.ConductintensivemarketresearchwithCBM.11.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ANewPathtoBusinessSuccessB.ThreeCornerstonesofMilkTeaCSharingthePureJoyofMilkTeaD.RevealingMilkTeaPsychologyDPsychologicalscienceisfullofinterestingtopics,manyofwhichtellacoherentpictureofhumannature,butsomeofwhichcreateseeminglycontradictorystories.Acaseinpointisthetricky,andmisunderstood,overlapbetweenstrength-basedscienceandtheresearchonnarcissism(自恋).Thereisnowconvincingevidencetoshowthatnarcissismisontherise,especiallyinouryouth.Someresearchershavegonesofarastosaythatitisoccurringinepidemicproportions,withabout25%ofyoungpeopleshowingsymptomsofnarcissism.TheinflatedegoofGenerationMeisreflectedinrealityTV,celebrityworship,out-of-controlconsumerismandmaterialism…perhapsevenanewtypeofpresident.
Wearecorrecttobeconcernedaboutthisphenomenonbutourfearthatallkidsarepotentialnarcissistshascausedanunhelpfulcounter-reactiontoapproachesthatseektomakeourchildrenandteensfeelgoodaboutthemselves.Inmyownresearchonstrength-basedparenting,itiscommonforpeopletowronglylabelthisapproachasarecipefornarcissism.Theirargumentseemstobethatachildwhoknowstheirstrengthswillautomaticallyviewthemselvesasbetterthaneveryoneelse.Itisarguedthattheself-assurancethatcomeswithidentifyingandusingtheirpositivequalitieswillmakeachildarrogant,selfishanduncaring.Genuineconfidenceaboutone’sstrengthsiscategorizedasover-confidence;desirableself-knowledgeisbrandedasexcessiveself-admiration.Whydoesthisoccur?It’spartlybecausemoreisknownaboutnarcissismthanstrengths.Whilestrengthspsychologyhaslargelystayedwithinthelimitofacademicjournalsorhasbeenappliedonlywithincertaincontextssuchastheworkplace,researchonnarcissismhasmadeitswayintothemassmediaandintoourcollectiveconsciousness.TheNewYorkTimesnotedthatnarcissismisafavored“go-to”topicandthatpeopleeverywherearediagnosingotherswithit.Thefearthatastrength-basedapproachwillcausenarcissismalsooccursbecauseweunknowinglyfallpreytobinary(非此即彼)thinking.Wemistakenlybelievethatonecannotbebothconfidentandhumble.WefocusonDonaldTrumpandKimKardashianratherthanMahatmaGandhiandMotherTeresa.There’snowaythatGandhiandMotherTeresacouldhaveachievedwhattheydidwithoutconfidenceintheirstrengths,andyettheyarebothpillarsofmodestyandselflessness.Whenweassumethatstrength-focusisthesameasaself-focus,wefailtoentertaintheideathatpeoplewhoknowtheirstrengthsare,actually,morelikelytobepro-socialandfocusonhelpingothers.It’stemptingtoconcludethateveryyoungpersonisatriskofbecominganarcissistbutI’dliketostandupforthethousandsofyoungkidsIhaveworkedwithwhoarecaring,thoughtfulandhumble—evenwhentheyusetheirstrengths.12.Whyteenagers’strengthsareoftenmistakenfornarcissism?A.Teenagerswithstrengthsarealwaysarrogant,selfishanduncaring.B.Thepublicaremoreexposedtoresearchonnarcissism.C.Thereisalackofstrengthsinourcollectiveconsciousness.DNumbersofpeoplearediagnosedwithnarcissismbydoctors.13.TheauthormentionsGandhiandTeresainparagraph6toshowthat________.A.theyarebothvictimsofbinarythinkingB.publicfiguresunknowinglyfallpreytonarcissism
C.confidenceisquiteimportantforcelebritiesD.onecanbebothmodestandsureofhimself14.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsyoungkids’strength-basedapproaches?A.Skeptical.B.Neutral.C.Favorable.D.Cautious.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Teens’ConfidenceMisunderstoodB.Teens’NarcissismDiagnosisC.Teens’AnxietyandDepressionD.Teens’StrengthPsychology第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卷上。Whichishealthier:abagofcrispsoravegetablesalad?Thatiseasy.Nowwhichishealthier:apizzamadefromscratchoronemadefromthesamebasicingredients,withthesamenumberofcalories,pulledoutofaboxinthefreezer?Manypeoplewouldinstinctivelysaytheformer,perhapsshowingavagueconcernwithprocessedfood.Suchfoodcanoftenbedelicious.Andthereismuchtocheeraboutcaloriesbeingcheapandabundant.___16___What’sthedistinctionbetween“ultra-processedfood(upf)”and“processedfood”?Almosteverythingpeopleconsumeisprocessedinsomeform.Riceisharvested;animalsarebutchered.Upfisusuallydescribedas“formulationsofingredients,madebyaseriesofindustrialprocesses,manyrequiringadvancedequipmentandtechnology”.___17___Theoneinthefreezer,withitsextra,modifiedingredients,isupf.Upfharmspeopleinwaysbothknownandunknown.Itseemstoaffectthetrillionsofbacteriathatcontributetohealthinarangeofways.Calorie-richbutusuallynutrient-poor,upfcontributestoobesity.Upfdisplaceshealthieralternatives,particularlyforpoorpeople.___18___Extraweightwasonceasignofwealth,butamongBritishandAmericanwomentoday,obesityratesarehigheratlower-incomelevels.___19___Foodadditivesthatmaybesafeinsmallquantitiesmaybeharmfulincombinationwithotherchemicalsorwhenconsumedregularly.Ifwearewhatweeat,consideringtheimpactofupfisessential.___20___Peoplewholiveinso-called“foodswamps”,whereupfiseverywherebutrealfoodishardertoreach,couldspendlargeamountsoftimeandmoneyseekingoutfreshfood,butthatisnothowmostpeoplelive.Thereisnothingwrongwiththeoddfast-foodtrip,butanyonewhocanaffordtoeatlessupfprobablyshould.A.Environmentmatters,too.B.It’scheaptoproduceandbuy.
C.Butthatcheapnessandabundancecomeatacost.D.Evenfoodslabeled“natural”or“organic”canbeprocessed.E.Apizzamadefromscratchcontainsminimallyprocessedfood.F.Somepeoplehaveaparticularweaknessforsaltypotatocrisps.G.Thereasonswhyupfcanbeharmfularenotalwaysclear,eventoscientists.第三部分英语知识运用(满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhySomeBrilliantIdeasGetOverlooked?In1928,KarlJansky,ayoungradioengineeratBellTelephoneLaboratories,beganresearchingstaticinterference.Fiveyearslater,afterinvestigatingeverypossibility,hepublishedhisremarkable___21___:someofthestaticwascomingfromtheMilkyWay.Jansky’stheorywaseye-catchingenoughtobepublishedinTheNewYorkTimesbutscientistswere___22___.Radiosignalsfromouterspace?Surelytheyweretooweaktodetect.Jansky’sideaswerelargely___23___foraboutadecade.Thankfully,helivedlongenoughtoseehisideasblossomintofieldofradioastronomy.Jansky’sstoryresonateswithus:weallliketheideaoftheresearcherwhoissofaraheadoftheir___24___thatittakesyearsfortherestoftheworldtocatchup.GregorMendel’sresearchintoplantgeneticsisafamousexample—publishedin1866.Itwasn’ttakenseriouslyuntil1900.ThestoriesofJanskyandMendelholdoutsomehopetoanyonewhofeelsthattheworldhasnotquite___25___theirbrilliance.ThereisevenanameforsuchcasesbyAnthonyvanRaanofLeidenUniversity:“SleepingBeauties”,scientificpapersthatarenotreferredtolaterforyears,beforefindingwide___26___.(Somescholarsarguethatthetermissexistandprefer“delayedrecognition”.)Sowhatisitaboutanideathatdelaysrecognition?Oneviewisthatbrilliantideasareoverlookedwhendeliveredbyunclearlyexpressedmessengers.JanskyandMendelweresomewhatoffthescientific___27___.In1970,thesociologistStephenColepublishedananalysisarguingthattheobstacletendedtolieinthe___28___oftheideaitself,ratherthanthereputationofthescientistbehindit.Ideasfellasleepforahundredyearsbecausetheywereconfusing.Twoscholarsofthefield,EugeneGarfieldandWolfgandGlanzel,havearguedthatsuch___29___ofdelayedrecognitionaresorareastobehardtoanalyse.Studyingpaperspublishedin1980,theylookedforarticlesthatwerebarelycited(引用)forfiveyearsandfoundjust60examplescitedlaterin450,000cases.Unfortunately,they
____30____theirworkin2004.Why,then,isthismythsuchanappealingone?Oneexplanationisthatweallloveastoryoftheunderdog(黑马)whosucceedsagainst____31____.Immediateandsustainedsuccessisasboringasimmediateandsustainedfailure.Anotheristhatscientiststhemselvesarefondofthethoughtthattheirideasare____32____.Inanessayondelayedrecognition,Garfieldnotesmildlythatonehistorianofscience,DerekPrice,believedoneofhisownpaperswassufferingdelayedrecognition.Delayedrecognitionisrare.Muchmore____33____isforpeoplesimplytoreachtheirprimelateinlife.DavidGalensonisaneconomistwhostudiesthecreativeoutputofmusicians,artists,directorsandothers.Galensonhasfoundthatwhileitisquitepossibleto____34____asaradicalyoungartist,therearemanyexamplesof“oldmasters”whoselaterworksaremoreadmiredthantheiryouthfulones.Weallneedtobeabletoholdontotheideathatthebestisyettocome.Butwecan’tjusthopewhatwehavealreadyproducedwill,oneday,berecognizedforitsbrilliance.Goodthingsdonotcometothosewhowait,if____35____isalltheydo.Itiswisertogetbacktoworkandmakesomethingbetter.21.A.conclusionB.deviceC.inventionD.paper22.A.unreliableB.uncomfortableC.unimpressedD.unsatisfactory23.A.criticizedB.keptC.ignoredD.inspected24.A.missionB.goalC.scheduleD.time25.A.losttouchwithB.hadagoodknowledgeofC.madegooduseofD.takenadvantageof26.A.attentionB.platformC.spaceD.vision27.A.dataB.kingdomC.mainstreamD.proof28.A.contentB.originC.popularityD.presence29.A.examplesB.lettersC.reportsD.supporters30.A.brokeoffB.paidoffC.switchedoffD.tookoff31.A.theauthoritiesB.theoddsC.theoppositeD.thewrong32.A.underappreciatedB.underdevelopedC.underequippedD.underperformed33.A.challengingB.commonC.complicatedD.difficult34.A.breakthroughB.getthroughC.makeendsmeetD.makesense35.A.complainingB.socializingC.thinkingD.waiting第Ⅱ卷第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(HZMB),the___36___(eight)wonderofthe21stcentury,opened___37___themorningofOctober24th,2018.Thebridgelinksthreeareas,making___38___muchmoreconvenienttotravelfromonetoanother.Sinceopening,thethree-hourdrivebetweenHongKong,ZhuhaiandMacao___39___(shorten)to30minutes. Theprojectinvolvedover400newpatents,brokesevenworldrecords,andfeatured___40___(independent)developedkeytechniquesanddesign.After___41___8-yearstruggle,thesuccessoftheHZMBachieves___42___severalgenerationshavebeendreamingof,andamazesthewholeworldwithitsdemonstrationofperfectskillsandhigh-levelChinesestandards.Thebridgeisintendedtobe___43___(rely)formorethan120years.FromtheBeltandRoadInitiativeto“CreatedinChina”,thereisalwaysagroupofpeople___44___(provide)strongtechnicalsupportforeachofthecountry’shugeprojects.FromthebeginninginDecember2009tothedayoftheofficialopening,all_____45_____(walk)oflifemadegreatcontributionstothedesignandconstructionoftheHZMB,contributing“WisdomofChina”.第三节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)根据首字母或中文提示，用对应单词的适当形式填空。Ourjobistoprotectand____46____(使恢复)thenaturalenvironment.Thisincludeskeepingtheoriginalenvironmentfrombeingtouched,aswellasa____47____new,sustainablewaysoffeedingfarmanimals.Youneedtoworktogether,andthatmeanscommunicatingwitheachotherclearlyandr____48____conflictswithyourteammates.Remember,oneofthebest____49____(策略)isclearcommunication.Rileylosesherhappycorememoriesandstartstofeellostandhelpless.Worriedabouther,JoyandSadnesstrytoworktogetherto____50____(确保)shegetshercorememoriesback.AcceptingsadnessaspartoflifehelpsRileydealwiththeemotional____51____(复杂性)ofgrowingup.Ryanneeded2,000dollarstobuildthewellsohestartedtoaskforhelpfromhisclassmatesandneighborsandpersuadedthemintod____52____money,indicatingthathehadthecourageand____53____(坚持不懈)tomakehisdreamareality.WintonestablishedanofficetokeeprecordsofthechildrenandthenreturnedtoBritaintotrytofind____54____(暂时的)homesforthem.DuringWorldWarⅡ,heservedintheBritishRoyalAirForce.Heleftthem_____55_____in1954.第四部分写作(共两节，满分30分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)56.假设你是某中学学生李华，你的英国朋友Jerry
发来电子邮件诉说他的烦恼：他们小组正在为学校将举办的一场辩论比赛做准备，但是他的小组成员之一Tom不愿意为团队工作做出贡献，他不知道怎么办才好。请你给Jerry写一封回信，针对他的烦恼，提出一些建议。内容包括：1.表示安慰2.可行建议3.表达祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJerry,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分15分)57.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ThereAreNoVansTome,whatThanksgivingreallymeansisgivinggoodthanks,noteatingturkey.BythetimeIwas18IhadcreatedmyThanksgivingritual(惯例).Iwouldgooutshoppingandbuyenoughfoodforoneortwofamilies.ThenIwoulddresslikeadeliveryboy,gotothepoorestneighborhoodandjustknockonadoor,andwouldalwaysincludeanotesaying“AllthatIaskinreturnisthatyoutakegoodenoughcareofyourselfsothatsomedayyoucandothesamethingforsomeoneelse.”IhavereceivedmorefromthisannualritualthanIhavefromanyamountofmoneyI’veeverearned,especiallyonesuchexperienceinNewYorkCity.SeveralyearsagoIwasinNewYorkCitywithmynewlymarriedwifeduringThanksgiving.Shewassadbecausewewerenotwithourfamily.NormallyshewouldbehomedecoratingthehouseforChristmas,butwewerestuckhereinahotelroom.Isaid,“Honey,look,whydon’twedecoratesomelivestodayinsteadofsometrees?”WhenItoldherwhatIalwaysdoonThanksgiving,shegotexcited.Isaid,“Let’sgosomeplacewherewecanreallyappreciatewhoweare,whatweareabletodoandwhatwecanreallygive.Let’sgotothepoorneighborhoodHarlemandfeedsomepeoplethereinneed.We’llgobuyenoughfoodforsixorsevenfamiliesfor
30days.We’vegotenough.Let’sgodoit!” Westartedbygettingavan,butthereseemednovansinallofNewYorkCity.Therent-a-carplaceswerealloutofvans.Mywifewasdisappointed,andIsaid,“Look,thebottomlineisthatifwewantsomething,wecanmakeithappen!Allwehavetodoistakeaction.ThereareplentyofvanshereinNewYorkCity.Lookdownatthestreet.Doyouseeallthosevans?Let’sgogetone!”Mywifeagreedandwetookaction.Wetriedstoppingvansastheyweredrivingdownthestreet.IlearnedsomethingaboutNewYorkdriversthatday:theydon’tstop;theyspeedup.Thenwetriedwaitingbythelight.We’dgoover,knockonthewindowandthedriverwouldrollitdown,lookingatusinalarm,andI’daskifhewoulddriveustoHarlemsowecouldhelpsomepeople.Everytimethedriverwouldlookawayquickly,furiouslyrollupthewindowandpullawaywithoutsayinganything.Mywifewasreadytogiveup,butIsaid,“It’sthelawofaverages:somebodyisgoingtosayyes.”注意：1.续写词数应80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Eventuallyavandroveupandthedriversaidyes.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1-5CCAAB6-10ABACC11-15BABCB16-20CACBA
