2024年1月福建省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟卷03(试题版).docx

2024年1月福建省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟卷03(试题版).docx

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福建省2024年普通高中学业水平合格考试英语仿真模拟试卷03(考试时间:90分钟;满分:100分)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的考生号、姓名填写在试题卷、答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“考生号、姓名”与考生本人考生号、姓名是否一致。2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。第Ⅱ卷用黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上作答。在试题卷上作答,答案无效。3.考试结束,监考员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共70分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onatrain.B.Inanelevator.C.Inataxi.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whentodoexercise.B.Howtostartaday.C.Wheretomeetfriends.3.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangeherbooking?A.Toprepareforameeting.B.Togohomeearlier.C.Toattendaparty.4.Whichcountrydothespeakersprobablylivein?A.China.B.TheU.K.C.TheU.S.5.Whatshouldkidsdointheman’sopinion?A.Eatmorepotatoes.B.Domoreexercises.C.WatchmoreTV.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。学科网(北京)股份有限公司 6.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Excited.B.Anxious.C.Confident.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingintheend?A.Talkingwithteachersandfriends.B.Learningtocontrolemotions.C.Listeningtomorespeeches.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome.B.Inacar.C.Inarestaurant.9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodointhepark?A.Haveafternoontea.B.Relaxonthegrass.C.Flykites.10.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.GotoJack’shome.B.Buyapieceofcloth.C.Drivetoacoffeeshop.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WheredidthemanprobablyworkinParis?A.Ataschool.B.Atabank.C.Atarestaurant.12.WhatdidthemanthinkofFrench?A.Hecouldneverlearntospeakit.B.Heenjoyedstudyingit.C.Hewastiredofit.13.Inwhichcitydoesthemanplantostaynow?A.NewYork.B.Chicago.C.LosAngeles.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Friendship.B.Hobbies.C.Qualities.15.Whatisthemostimportantintheman’seye7A.Gettingalongwelleasily.B.Sharingjoysandhardships.C.Spendingmuchtimetogether16.Whoinfluencesthemanabouthonesty?A.Thewoman.B.Hisfriend.C.Hismother.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhenwasSydneyFestivalsetup?A.In1956.B.In1970.C.In1977.18.WhatistheaimofSydneyFestival?A.Toinspirepeopletocreateartworks.B.Todrawpeopletothecenterofcity.C.Toencourageindooractivities.学科网(北京)股份有限公司 19.HowlongdoesSydneyFestivallast?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.20.HowmanyartistswillattendSydneyFestival?A.900.B.330.C.100.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWherecanyoufindaniceplacetorelaxonholidayforbothyouandyourchildren?Well,IsuggestyoutrythebeautifulandgreenIsleofWight(IOW).TheIsleofWightisoneofthemaintouristattractions.HereissomeinformationonafewoftheattractionsontheIOW.DinosaurIsleItislocatedinSandown,aseasidetownonthesoutheastcoast.It’salarge,lovelymuseum,bothfunandeducational.Hereyoucanseealargefossilcollectionofallkindsofdinosaurs,aswellasagiftshop.Youcanwalkintothepastandthenthefuture,learningaboutthehistoryandthedevelopmentofthecivilizationofdinosaursthatlived120millionyearsago.RobinHillCountryParkTheparkisinthebeautifulcountryside,andissuitableforchildren’spartiesandgames.Ithasfivenewgardens,andoffersgreatopportunitiestoseeandtakepicturesoftherareredsquirrels.TheWestoftheWightHerewehavetheMarineAquarium,theArchaeologyExhibitionandtheModelRailway.Theyofferanotheropportunitytocombineentertainmentwithlearning.Thisisagreatplacetoseeancientboatscrossingthenarrowstraitbetweentheislandandthemainland.TheWightBusMuseumThismuseumisruncompletelybyunpaidvolunteers.Ithasabuscollectionstoredinwhatwasonceawarehouse(仓库).Mostofthebusesinthemuseumdatebacktoaroundthe1910’s.Withallofthesechoices,whatareyouwaitingfor?IOWTourismwelcomesyou!21.Wherecanyouvisitthedinosaurmuseum?A.Inaseasidetown.B.Inthewestoftheisle.C.Inthebeautifulcountryside.D.Onthenortheastcoast.22.Wherecanyoulearnsomethingaswellashaveagoodtime?A.DinosaurIsleandRobinHillCountryPark.B.TheWightBusMuseumandRobinHillCountryPark.C.DinosaurIsleandtheWestoftheWight.D.TheWightBusMuseumandtheWestoftheWight.23.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.学科网(北京)股份有限公司 A.onDinosaurIslewecanlearnaboutallkindsofanimalsB.thoserunningtheWightBusMuseumworkforfreeC.therearefivenewgardensonDinosaurIsleD.theWightBusMuseumcanbevisitedfreeofcharge24.Thepurposeofthispassageisto.A.advisereadershowtorelaxonholidaysB.showthedevelopmentoftourismontheIOWC.attractreaderstocometotheIOWD.tellreaderswhatisworthvisiting25.Youcanreadthisarticleina.A.filmadvertisementB.sciencejournalC.bookreviewD.travelmagazineBFrankLloydWrightprobablyisthegreatestarchitectthattheUnitedStateshaseverproduced.Hewasverygiftedandhadanaturalabilitytodesignbuildings.Hisbuildingswerenotonlybeautiful,buttheywerealsopracticalanduseful.Theyfittheirpurposesverywell.Wright’schurches,forexample,makepeoplefeellikethinkingandpraying.Hisofficebuildingsmakepeopleenjoyworking,andhishousesmakepeoplefeelcomfortableathome.However,FrankLloydWright’sbeautiful,practicalandusefulbuildingsarenottheonlyreasonthatheisfamous.Thereisanotherreason.FrankLloydWrightiscalledthegreatestAmericanarchitectbecausehestartedanAmericanstyleinarchitecture.MostofthearchitectureintheUnitedStatesbeforeWrightwasreallyEuropean,notAmerican.Wright’sbuildingsdonotlooklikeoldEuropeanbuildings.Theyhavetheirownstyle.Wright’sideasaboutstylearestillusedintheUnitedStatesandinotherpartsoftheworld.ThemostimportantideainFrankLloydWright’sStyleofArchitectureisthatabuildingmustfititspurposeandthelandaroundit.Hishousesareoftencalled“grass-landhouses”becausetheirlinesaresimilartothelinesonthegrassland.BoththelinesofthegrasslandandthelinesofWright’shouseareparallel(平行的)tothehorizon,theplacewhereearthandskyseemtomeet.Theyarehorizontallines.MostEuropeanstylehouses,incontrast,havemanyverticallinesthatform90°angleswiththehorizon.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthecharacterofthehousesthatWrightdesigned?A.Theywereverylargeandbeautiful.B.Theycouldbeusedaschurches.C.Theywerebeautifulandfittedtheirpurposes.D.Theywerebeautifulindesignbutnotpracticalinuse.27.FrankLloydWright’sstyleinarchitecturewas_________.A.learnedfromsomeEuropeancountriesB.notonlyusedintheU.S.学科网(北京)股份有限公司 C.nolongerpopularD.somewhatsimilartotheEuropeanstyle28.What’sthemostimportantideainWright’sstyle?A.Architecturaldesignshouldmatchnaturalsurroundings.B.Abuildingmusthavegrasslandaroundit.C.AmericanstyleinarchitectshouldbedifferentfromtheEuropean’s.D.Designshouldbemoreimportantthanuse.29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutWright’s“grass-landhouses”?A.Thelinesof“grass-landhouses”aresimilartolinesonthegrassland.B.Thelinesof“grass-landhouses”arehorizontal.C.Thecolorofthelinesof“grass-landhouses”isgreen.D.TheyaredifferentfromEuropeanstylehouses.30.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe_________.A.HowtoMakeYourHousesMoreBeautifulB.“Grass-land”housesDesignedbyWrightC.TheDifferencesBetweentheAmericanandEuropeanStylesinArchitectureD.TheStyleofWright’sBuildingsandhisInfluenceonAmericanArchitecture第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouhaveclothesinyourclosetthatyouneverwear?Doyoukeepthingsinyourdrawerthatyouneveruse?Doyouhavebooksonyourshelvesthatyouneverread?Andwhataboutthemessonthefloor?31Iftheanswertothesequestionsisyes,thenyou’renotalone.Mostofushavetoomuchstuff.Peoplewithuntidy,messyroomshaveuntidymindsandtheyfeelstressed,findingithardtorelax.32Thereisnodoubtthattoomuchstuffisbadforusandwehavetochange.Now,imaginethisbedroom:adesk,achair,awhitefloor,abedandawardrobe.That’sall.Itlookscalmandrelaxing.Thisistheminimaliststyle.Minimalistsbelievethattheydon’thavetoownalotofpossessionstobehappy.33Atthispointyouareprobablyasking“DoIhavetoremoveallmyfavouritethings?”34Aminimalistroomistooextremeformostpeople,andpersonalpossessionslikephotosandbooksarecomfortingandhelpusfeeleasyathome.35Considerthissimplerule:ifyoudon’tusesomethingforlongerthan6months,getridofit.Youhavetoregularlytidyandsortallthestuffoutinyourroom.Aftertidying,you’llhavemuchroominyourclosetanddrawer.Yourparentsdon’tsay“Youmusttidyyourroom!”anymore!Yourroomwilllookmorelargeandbright,makingyoufeelfreeandcomfortable!A.Thismakesthemfeelunhappy.B.Infact,theyenjoytheirmessyhome.学科网(北京)股份有限公司 C.Ofcoursetheansweristhatyoudon’t.D.Theywanttolivewithonlyimportantthings.E.Whydoyoukeepsomuchstuffinyourroom?F.Butitisagoodideatocleanuponceinawhile.G.Doyouhavedifficultyfindingthingswhenyouneedthem?第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inearlydroppedthephone.36listeningtomydailycomplaint,myfriendsuggestedItrypracticingmoregratitude.Hadn’tshe37whatI’dsaid?Shetoldmeto38asmallnotebook,thekindusedforwritinggrocerylistsordailytasks,numbereachpagefrom1-10,andwritedowntenthingsIwas39for.ShealsowarnedmethatImighthavedifficultyfindingteninasingledayatfirst,“Just40it,”shesaid.Ihadexactlythesortofnotebookshe41,sothatevening,Inumberedthefirstpageandtriedto42tenthingsIcouldhonestlybethankfulfor.Shewas43.Itwashardatfirst.Iwas44torunoutofblessingshalfwaythrough.Thenextnight,Ihadto45andlisttenmore.Myfirstnotebookendedupwithbig46betweendatesthoughIstruggledtofillthem.Myfriend’s47forfocusingoneachday’sexperiencegavemeaframeworktouse.Ratherthanlist“big-ticket”items,Ibegantosearchforsmall,specificpleasuresIhad48noticed.Morethanseventeenyearshavepassed,Istillwriteoutmydailyblessings.Istartmylistwiththesesimplewords,“Tonight,Iamgrateful...”Tonight,mylistwillincludethechancetosharethis49forpossiblepublication,knowingthatsomeonewhoreadsitmaybe50tostartgratitudelistsoftheirown.36.A.AsforB.ApartfromC.InsteadofD.Regardlessof37.A.predictedB.sharedC.heardD.recorded38.A.checkB.getC.borrowD.return39.A.responsibleB.famousC.lateD.grateful40.A.keepatB.comparewithC.putasideD.dependon41.A.donatedB.gainedC.describedD.forgot42.A.replaceB.recallC.rankD.group43.A.surprisedB.confusedC.fairD.right44.A.ashamedB.excitedC.curiousD.hesitant45.A.takeoverB.startoverC.showoffD.putoff46.A.wishesB.decisionsC.mistakesD.gaps47.A.excuseB.praiseC.adviceD.preparation学科网(北京)股份有限公司 48.A.barelyB.naturallyC.directlyD.personally49.A.conditionB.emotionC.contributionD.reflection50.A.allowedB.inspiredC.invitedD.reminded第Ⅱ卷(选择题共30分)第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Althoughsometimesitmayseemimpossibletogetalongwellwithyourfamily,youcantakeactiontoimprovethesituation.Thekeyto51(keep)thepeaceisregularandhonestcommunication.Whenyoudisagreewithyourparents,takeaminutetocalmdownandtrytounderstandthesituation52theirpointofview.Perhapstheyhaveexperiencedsomethingsimilar53donotwantyoutogothroughthesamepain.Afteryouhavethoughtitthrough,explainyouractionsandfeelings54(calm),listencarefully,andaddresstheirconcerns.Throughthiskindofhealthydiscussionyouwilllearnwhen55(back)downandwhentoaskyourparentstorelax56(they)control.Justrememberthatitiscompletelynormaltostrugglewiththestressthatparent-child57(tense)create,and58youandyourparentscanworktogethertoimproveyourrelationship.Thegoodnewsisthatthis59(storm)periodwillnotlast.Everything60(turn)outallrightintheend,andthechangesandchallengesofyourteenageyearswillprepareyouforadulthood.第四部分书面表达(满分20分)61.假定你是李华,暑期在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请你给美术馆负责人写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.能做的事情。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearSirorMadam,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司

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