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2021学年慈溪中学高一第一学期期中试题英语试卷第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项项中选择出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atabakery.B.Inafruitstore.C.Atthewoman’shouse.2.Whatdidthemanbringtothechildren’shospital?A.Somethingtoeat.B.Somethingtoread.C.Somethingtoplaywith.3.Whatistheman’ssuggestionforthewoman?A.Turningofftheheat.B.Openingthewindows.C.Wearingfewerclothes.4Whendidthewomancallhisgrandmother?A.Onherbirthday.B.Thedayafterherbirthday.C.Thedaybeforeherbirthday.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Languages.B.Countries.C.People.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话成独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读或独白两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whattimeisitnow?A.3:00p.m.B.3:30p.m.C.5:00p.m.7.Wheredoesthemangetacoin?A.Fromabank.B.Fromastranger.C.Fromthewoman.第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatdoesthewomanexchangewithSarah?A.Clothes.B.Shoes.C.Make-up.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Brotherandsister.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Managerandemployee.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoesthewomanusuallyhearthenews?
A.Atwork.B.Athome.C.Inhercar.11.Howdoesthemanfeelafterhearingthenews?A.Excited.B.Relaxed.C.Worried.12.Howdoesthewomanfixherproblem?A.Byreadinganovel.B.Byreadinganewspaper.C.Byreadingacartoonbook.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howfastwasthewomandriving?A.At40milesperhour.B.At35milesperhour.C.At25milesperhour.14.Whydoesthemanstopthewoman?A.Hewantsnobodytogethurt.B.Hewantstogiveheraticket.C.Hewantshertosendachildtothehospital.15.Whathappenedtothewomanlastyear?A.Shehadtopayaheavyfine.B.Shecouldn’tdriveforawhile.C.Shewaspunishedtoattenddrivingclasses.16.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Sorry.B.Angry.C.Disappointed.听第10段村枓，回答第17至20题。17.WhichcountryhasthecelebrationinMay?A.Russia.B.America.C.ThePhilippines.18.Whendidtheweekofhonorofficiallyturnintoamonthlong?A.In1977.B.In1990.C.In1992.19.WhatdoplaceswithsmallAsianpopulationsdotocelebratethefestivals?A.Throwfestivalsacrossthecountry.B.Dosomeresearchoneasterncountries.20.Whatisthespeakerinspired(激励)todo?A.Studylaw.B.Travelmore.C.Trynewfoods.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ALeonardoDaVinciismostfamousforhispaintings,especiallytheMonaLisa.Thewomaninthepaintingisbest-knownforhermysterioussmile.Butwhowasshe?
ExpertssayshewasLisadiAntonioMariadiNoldoGherardini,thethirdwifeofanobleman(贵族)fromFlorence.HeinvitedLeonardotopainttheportrait(肖像画).Leonardostartedtoworkonthispaintingin1503.Atthistime"MonaLisa"was24yearsold.Heworkedontheportraitforthenextfouryears.However,Leonardodidn’tsellthepainting;andwhenheleftFlorencein1507,hekeptitforhimself.Why?Severalbelieveitwasbecausehehadnevermanagedtofinishitontime,whileotherssayhehadfalleninlovewiththepainting.TheMonaLisaspentthenextfewhundredyearstravelingaroundtheworld.LeonardofinallysoldthepaintingtoKingFrancisIofFrance,whoputitinhiscastleatAmboise.AftertheFrenchrevolution,thepaintingendedupintheLouvre.Napoleontookitawayfromthereandhungitupinhisbedroom.WhenNapoleonwasdrivenaway,theMonaLisareturnedonceagaintotheLouvre.On21stAugust,1911,theMonaLisawasstolenbyanItalianthief,whotookthepaintingtoItaly.ItappearedtwoyearslaterinFlorenceandwastakenbacktotheLouvre.Anacid(酸)attackin1956damagedthelowerhalfofthepainting,andtherepairworktookseveralyears.Inthe60sand70s,theMonaLisawasonshowinNewYork,TokyoandMoscow.Todaythepaintingisbehindbullet-proofglassintheLouvreonceagain,andisnolongerallowedtotravel.Herjourneysareover.1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMonaLisafromparagraphtwo?A.LeonardoDaVincifinishedthepaintingwhenhewas24yearsold.B.LeonardoDaVincikeptthepaintingforhimselfduetohisloveforit.C.ItwasprobablyaportraitoftheyoungwifeofanoblemanfromFlorence.D.AyoungwomanfromFlorenceaskedLeonardoDaVincitodrawthepainting.2.WhathappenedtotheMonaLisaafterLeonardofinallysoldit?A.ItwassenttotheLouvreimmediatelyafterthat.B.Anacidattacktookpeopletwoyearstorepairit.C.NapoleononcetookitfromtheLouvreforhimself.D.Ithasbeenonshowaroundtheworldsincethe1960s.3.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom________.A.amagazineB.anewsreportC.atravelbrochureD.asciencebookBWhenIwasinschool,Iparticipatedinaninternship(实习期)withahospitalchaplain(牧师).Thislargelyincludedmevisitingcertainhospitalpatientsandthendiscussingthecommunicationwiththechaplain.Ihadnospecialtraininginthis,andintroducingmyselftostrangerswasnotmynaturaltalent.Ononevisit,Icautiouslyenteredadarkenedroomtofindanelderlymanlyinglonelyinthebed.Hewasawake,butveryweak,
confusedandanxious.Hebadlywantedtocommunicatesomething,butIcouldn’tunderstandwhathewassaying.Heobviouslydidn’twantmetoleave,butIfeltsolostanduncomfortablethatIhadtoleavetheroomafteronlyseveralminutes.ThenexttimeIwasatthehospital,Iwasarrangedtomakefollow-upvisitswiththesamelistofpatients.Iexpectedmytimewiththeoldmantobejustasshortasthelasttime.AsIarrivedattheroom,thefirstthingInoticedwasthatthelightswereon.Hisdaughterwastherevisitinghim.Hewassittinginthebedandlookedmuchbetter.Iwascertainthemandidn’tremembermeatall,butherecognizedmeimmediately,saying,"Irememberyou.Youweretheangelthatgavemehopeinmydarkesthour!"IwassoamazedthatIdidn’tknowhowtorespond.Imayneverbeabletoexplainit,butsomehowhefoundinmesomethingheneededatanimportantpointinhislife,justbecauseIwasthere.Ihavethoughtaboutthisencounter(相遇)oftenoverthepast25years.IthasshapedthewayIseelife,thewayIseemyself,andthewayIseeothers.Obviously,wecan’tknowtheeffectouractions,orevenjustourpresence,willhaveonlife.4.Whydidthewriterleavetheelderlymansoononthefirstvisit?A.Theyhadashortandboringconversation.B.Theelderlymanwantedtostaybyhimself.C.Thewriterwasfrightenedbytheelderlyman.D.Thewriterdidn’tknowwhathecoulddotohelp.5.Whathappenedonthewriter’ssecondvisittotheelderlyman?A.Theelderlyman’sconditionturnedmuchbetter.B.Theelderlymancouldhardlyrememberthewriter.C.Thewriterplannedtocommunicatemoredeeplywiththeelderlyman.D.Thewriterwasn’tsurprisedatbeingcalledanangelbytheelderlyman.6.Theelderlymanregardedthewriterashisangelmostprobablybecause_______.A.hewasencouragedbythewriter’swordsB.thewriter’ssecondvisitmovedhimdeeplyC.hewasimpressedbythewriter’sfriendlinessD.thewriter’sfirstvisitgavehimmuchstrength7.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.GettingaNewTalent.B.AnAngelbyAccident.C.SavingaLonelyOldMan.D.CommunicationMakesLifeBetter.
CThecommonuseofGoogleMaps,anavigation(导航)apponsmartphones,raisestheage-oldquestionwemeetwithanytechnology:Whatskillsarewelosing?Butalso,importantly:Whatabilitiesarewegetting?Peoplewhoaregoodatfindingtheirwayaroundorgoodatusingpapermapsareusuallyconfusedaboutdigital(数字的)maps.Forexample,theymaymessupthedirectionofnorthandsouth.Butconsiderwhatdigitalnavigationappshavemeantforsomeonelikeme.AlthoughItraveloften,I’msoterribleatfindingmywaythatIstilluseGoogleMapsalmosteverydaywhereIhavelivedformanyyears.Whatseemsunnecessarytosomehasbeenanimportantpartofmyownabilities.Partoftheproblemisthatreadingpapermapsrequiresaspecialskillset.Thereisnothingnaturalaboutthem.Inmanydevelopednations,streetnamesandhousenumbersaremeaningful,andinstructionssuchas"gonorthforthreeblocksandthenwest"areusuallyunderstandable.InIstanbul,however,whereIgrewup,noneofthoseholdtrue.Foronething,thelocalshardlyusestreetnames,andhousenumbersoftenaren’tsequential.Afterbuildings1,2and3werebuilt,someonemightputinanotherhousebetween1and2,andthat’s4.Therefore,instructionsassimpleas"gonorth"wouldrequireahelicopter.Igotlostallthetime.ButsinceIusedGoogleMaps,Itravelwithalotmoreconfidence.Asaresult,myworldhasopenedupandmynativenavigationskillshaveimproved,too.Thatbringsmebacktomyquestion:whileweoftenlosesomeskillsafterseekingconveniencefromtechnology,thisnewsetupmayalsoallowustogainmoreabilitiesanddosomethingmoreconfidently.Maybewhentechnologyclosesadoor,weshouldalsolookforthedoorsitopens.8.WhatdoweknowaboutGoogleMapsfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Itconfusesuserslikethewriter.B.Ithelpspeoplereadmapsbetter.C.Itisatechnologywelcomedbyall.D.Itispopularbutbringsdoubtsaswell.9.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“sequential”inParagraph3?A.Inausualorder.B.Easilynoticed.C.ofthesamekind.D.Clearlywritten.10.What’sthewriter’smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?ATointroducetheuseofGoogleMaps.B.TosharehisopinionsonGoogleMaps.C.ToshowtheinfluenceofGoogleMaps.D.TotellthegreatpopularityofGoogleMaps.
第二节（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouareanewpersoninanewschool,itisnormaltofeelshy.However,itisunusualtostayshythewholeyearandfailtomakeanynewfriends.____11____Assoonasyouhitthegateofyournewschool,trytoappeareasytogetalongwithbysmilingnaturally.____12____Itcangreatlyaffectyourpersonalcharm,makingyouappearfriendlyandeasy-going.Walktallandsmileatanyonewholooksdirectlyintoyoureyes.Ifsomeonechatswithyouunexpectedly,donotlookawaybutlookathimintheeyeanddon’tforgettosmile.____13____Observe(观察)yourclassmatesandtryintroducingyourself.Ifyouaretooshy,youcanstartwithalittlejokeorsmalltalktobreaktheice.Agoodice-breakeristofindanitem,suchasanotebook,thatyourclassmatehas.Thiswillleadtoadeeperconversationthatmaycontinueontoothermatterslikeagoodintroductionandevenasociallunchwithanewfriend.Anothereasywaytomakenewfriendsisbyjoiningschoolclubsandorganizationsthatthecampusoffers.____14____Gradually,youwillbeattendingmeetingsandpartiesthattheclubororganizationwillbeholdingregularly.Eventually,youwillfitinandtotallyletgooftheshynessyoufeltonyourfirstday.Saygoodbyetoshynessinanewschoolbyfollowingtheseverygreatskills.____15____Ifyoucontinuetositalonemindingyourownbusiness,thenyoumight,missoutonsomeofthemostvaluablefriendshipsinyourwholelife.A.Theyareallworththeeffort.B.itwillbringyouhappinessandpower.C.Agoodandhonestsmilecanmakeadifference.D.Youwillbecomethemostpopularpersoninschool.E.Theywillbetheonestoopenupchancesfornewcommunication.F.Theclassroomisanothergoodplacetomakefriendsinanewcampus.G.Hereareseveralskillsthathelpyouovercomeshynessandbuildnewfriendships.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共20小觐：每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。January15,2016,wasnodifferent.ThemedicinethatItookformyarthritis(关节炎)causedmeto
____16____upatmidnightwithadrymouth.Iwaswalkingbackupstairstomyroomafterdrinkingsomewater,whenIheardmybulldog,Bock.Itmademuch____17____,asiftotellme,"We’vegottogoback."Iturnedaroundandfounditwas____18____downthere,butIdidn’trememberleavingalighton.Walkingdownstairsagain,Isawfire!I____19____shoutedtomywifetowakeupandgetourthreekids.Itookaknifeandcutouttheplasticthatcoveredthewindowtotheroof(屋顶).ThenImanagedto____20____thewindowandgoteverybodyoutontheroof.Itwas____21____outthere!ItwasJanuary,butwejusthadourpajamas(睡衣)on.Istarted____22____forhelp.Buthelp____23____came.Iwas____24____heights,butIcouldn’tleavemyfamily_____25_____.SowithoutasecondthoughtI_____26_____offtheroofandfoundourladder(梯子).Iplacedit_____27_____thewallofthehouse,and_____28_____backuptotheroof.Innotime,Iheldmydaughterinmyarms,andcarriedmynine-month-oldbabyonlywithmy_____29_____,byhislittlepajamas.ThenIclimbeddownthe_____30_____.Onceontheground,Iputthendownandwentbackuptotherooftogetmyotherdaughterandthenmywife.Itriedtogetmy_____31_____,butsadlyhejust_____32_____intheblacksmoke.IneversawRockaliveagain.I’mnota_____33_____,butjustanordinarypersonwhotriedtoprotecthisownfamilyfromthe_____34_____.AndRockwillliveinourmemoryforever.Withouthis_____35_____,Iwouldn’thavenoticedthedanger.16.A.warmB.wakeC.cheerD.dress17.A.noiseB.messC.troubleD.damage18.A.frighteningB.wildC.normalD.bright19.A.finallyB.graduallyC.immediatelyD.simply20.A.shutB.cleanC.tapD.open21.A.coldB.dryC.comfortableD.wet22.A.requiringB.rushingC.cryingD.moving23.A.slowlyB.alwaysC.reallyD.never24.A.confidentaboutB.scaredofC.excitedatD.puzzledover25.A.trappedB.confusedC.cheatedD.annoyed26.A.fellB.jumpedC.keptD.stepped27.A.onB.againstC.besideD.in28.A.walkedB.kickedC.swungD.climbed29A.legsB.armsC.teethD.back
30.A.ladderB.stairC.windowD.room31.A.dogB.neighborC.sonD.baby32.A.stoodB.hidC.watchedD.disappeared33.A.championB.heroC.masterD.star34.A.darkB.heightC.fireD.smoke35.A.contactingB.leavingC.warningD.waiting第二节（10个小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Thissummerhasbeenfullofunforgettable____36____(moment).Amongthem,SuBingtian,a31-year-oldrunner,set____37____newAsianrecordof9.83secondsattheTokyoOlympicssemifinals(半决赛)althoughhefinishedsixthinthefinalwithatimeof9.98seconds,hestillmadeavictory.“____38____(actual),I’mveryhappytorununder10secondstwiceinsuchashorttime”,Susaidaftertherace.“Makingitintothefinals,IhavealreadygivenallIhave.”Known____39____“Chineseflyingman”,Suhasbeenworkinghard____40____(achieve)hisdream.In2015,SubecamethefirstChinesetorun100minlessthan10seconds.Afterthat,Sucompetedinmanyinternationaleventsandwonanumberofmedals.Sadly,atthesametime,hesufferedgreatlyfromhis____41____(injure)andhisdeterminationtogoonrunningwastested.Heeven____42____(plan)totheleavethefieldin2017,____43____thewishtoruninthe100mfinalintheOlympicsbroughthimbackonthefield.NowinhisthirdOlympics,his____44____(amaze)performancehasexcitedpeoplebothathomeandabroad.SuBingtianisreallyalivinglegend_____45_____successwillsurelyencouragemoreyoungplayersintheirsportingcareer(事业).第四部分：写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节单词拼写（10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列句子,根据首字母或中文提示填空,将完整的单词写在答题纸上。46.Shedidn’tknowmuchabouttheplanbutshe________(假装)to.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47.Theexpertsareworkinghardtofinda________(解决办法)totheproblem.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)48.Therewasa(n)________(令人尴尬的)silencewhennooneknewwhattosay.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)49.EllisIslandhasbecomeoneofAmerica’smostpopulartourist________(目的地).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Freshmenwillfacemany________(挑战),suchaswhichcoursestotakeandhowtomakenewfriends.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)51.Putonghuaistheo________languageofChinaandit’swinningincreasingpopularityaroundtheworld.(
根据首字母单词拼写)52.Av________isapersonwhodoesajobwithoutbeingpaidforit.(根据首字母单词拼写)53.Aftertheboyg________fromhighschool,hecontinuedhisstudyinZhejiangUniversity.(根据首字母单词拼写)54.AsacuriousteenagerIlookforwardtoe________theuniverse(宇宙)anddiscoveringitstruths.(根据首字母单词拼写)55.Headmitsthatrecentlyhehasbecomea________toplayingonlinegames,andthereforehisgradeshavedroppedgreatly.(根据首字母单词拼写)第二节句子翻译（5个小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下列各小题，将句子翻译成英文，并将答案写在答题纸上。56.外面这么吵以至于我现在无法专心听讲座了。(concentrate)(汉译英)57.昨天，医生建议他要经常运动以保持健康。(recommend)(汉译英)58.正是Jordan的篮球技能和精神力量使得他与众不同。(强调句)(汉译英)59.和老师交谈了之后，Adam决定申请一门合适的课程。(apply)(汉译英)60.根据日程安排，政府将于下周五为运动员举办一场欢迎派对。(现在进行时表将来)(汉译英)应用文写作（满分15分）61.假如你是李华，打算寒假和家人去北京旅游，你的新西兰笔友Richard对此很感兴趣，来信询问旅行计划,请你给他回一封信，介绍你的旅行安排。内容如下：1.交通方式；2.行程安排；3.邀请同行。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1-5ABCCA6-10BCABA11-15CABAC16-20ABCBB
