山东省2022-2023学年高二上学期10月份质量检测联合调考英语Word版无答案.docx

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高二质量检测联合调考英语试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydoesthemanneedamap?A.TotourManchester.B.Tofindarestaurant.C.TolearnaboutChina.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodo?A.Askforsickleave.B.Seeadoctorafterwork.C.Invitehismanagertohishouse.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A.Makingacake.B.ShoppingwithLinda.C.Preparingabirthdayparty.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whereisthebutternow?A.Inthebowl.B.Ontheshelf.C.Inthefridge.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhereisthemangoingonSaturdayevening?A.Toaliveplay.B.Toafilmshow.C.Toanartexhibition.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatkindofcoffeeisthewomandrinking?A.African.B.Colombian.C.Turkish.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthecoffee?A.Ittasteslikeordinarycoffee.B.It’sthebestcoffeeshe’severhad.C.Ittastesdifferentfromtheusualcoffee.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.$75.B.$100.C.$200.9.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Walkthedogtwiceaday.B.Feedthedogeverytwohours.C.Getthedog’sregistrationpapers.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.WhywasthewomanworriedbeforegoingtoFrance?A.Shewouldmissherparents.B.Shefailedtorentanapartment.C.Shewouldn’tgetusedtothefood.11.Howdidthefamilyeatinthefirsttwodays?A.Theycookedtheirmeals.B.Theyorderedtakeouts.C.Theyateout.12.Whydidthewomanthinkthechefwasgreat?A.Heservedfoodquickly.B.Heofferedfreefood.C.Hewasconsiderate.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.WhatisJack?A.Asinger.B.Anactor.C.Adirector. 14.WhichofthefollowingwasJack’sbigbreak?A.HighSeas.B.TwelfthNight.C.NewYorkSummertime.15.Whatcausedtheaccident?A.Drink-driving.B.Engineproblems.C.Workingovertime.16.WhatcanwelearnaboutJackfromtheconversation?A.Hisfamilygiveshimlotsofsupport.B.Hisrighthandwasbadlyinjured.C.HewonanawardafteractinginHighSeas.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whendidthestudentsgettoschool?A.At5:00am.B.At4:30am.C.At5:30am.18.Howdidthespeakerfeelwhenthecoacharrived?A.Excited.B.Tired.C.Sad.19.Whatdidthespeakergetforhersister?A.Adress.B.Abag.C.AT-shirt.20.Whatdidthespeakerlikebestaboutthistrip?A.Thehotel.B.Theshopping.C.Theboattrip.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WatercolorPaintingClassesThefollowingissomethingrelatedtowatercolorpaintingclassesforpeopleonline.WhatistheWatercolorAcademyTheWatercolorAcademyismuchmorethanjustapaintingcourse.Here,youwillalsobecomeamemberofauniqueartcommunitywhereyoucanexhibityourartworks,getprofessionalopinionsonyourcreativeprogress,haveyourartquestionsanswered,andcommunicatewithyouracademyvisitors.ContentsLearnhowtopaintwatercolorsinourfunandpracticalartclassestaughtbyprofessionalartistsinLondon.Ourlively,funWatercolorPaintingCoursesaredesignedtodebunk(揭穿)themyththatpaintingwithwatercolorsandinksisdifficult—throughourtutors’livelyinstructionandencouragement,studentswilllosetheir depressionandcreatelivelyartwork.ScheduleClassesmeetonceaweekontheirscheduledday.Reviewourscheduletofindoutwhencoursetermsstartandend,andpleaseseetheregistrationpageforclassdaysandtimes.Webelievethatwithtime,encouragementandtheproperinstruction,anyonecanlearntodrawandpaintexceptionallywell.OurschoolhasservedtheMinneapolis&St.Paulcommunityforover25yearsasartistsandteachers.FeesThepriceforagroupof2to5peopleis$100perperson.For6ormoreparticipants,thecostis$60perperson.Thepriceforaprivateclassstartsat$200foranindividual.Ifyouchoosetheprivateclass,youwillbeabletoselectthepaintingofyourchoiceandschedulethedayandtimethatworkswellforyouandtheinstructor.Call970-429-2777tobookaprivatewatercolorclass.21.WhatcanstudentsdointheWatercolorAcademy?A.Givealectureonpainting.B.Presenttheirowngoodworks.C.Setupauniqueartcommunity.D.Learntogiveprofessionalopinions.22.What’sthepurposeoftheWatercolorPaintingCourses?A.Toshowwatercolorpaintingisfun.B.Tomakestudentsprofessionalartists.C.Tomakestudentsmorelively.D.Tomakewatercolorpaintingeasyforitsstudents.23.Whatisspecialabouttheprivateclass?A.Itcanlastformanyhours.B.Theclassisgivenbyfamousartists.C.Thestudentscanscheduletheirclasstime.D.Itrequiresstudentstoworkwell.BAn11-year-oldboyhasbecomeaherosincehisquickthinkingsavedtwolives.DavyonJohnsonhelpedsaveachokingclassmateandawomanattemptingtoescapeafire.OnDec.8,2021theMuskogeeCountySheriff’sDepartmenthonoredJohnsonforhisheroicsatameeting.Attheevent,UndersheriffGregMartingavethesixth-graderacertificatenaminghimanhonorarydeputyfortheMuskogeeCountySheriff’sOffice.“Weareallsoproudofyou,Johnson!!”wrotethesheriff’sofficeinapostonFacebookonDec.14,2021.TheMuskogeePublicSchoolsrecognizedDavyonJohnsonduringthemeetingTuesday.PrincipalLatriciaDawkinsconsideredJohnsonaheroinaninterview.“Healwayssaysthathewantstobeanemergencymedicaltechnician.Soheputthatdesireintoactionandimmediatelysavedthatyoungman,”Dawkinssaid,addingthatJohnson“isjustakindsoulandlikedbystudentsandteachers”.Thefirstincidenthappenedduringtheschoolday.Johnsonjumpedintoactionafteroneofhisclassmates accidentallyswallowedawaterbottlecapandwaschoked(窒息)byitafterattemptingtounscrew(拧开)itwithhismouth.JohnsonimmediatelyrantothechildandperformedtheHeimlichmaneuver.Dawkinssaid,“Fromtheaccountofthewitnesses,whenhedidit,thebottlecapcameout.”JohnsonsaidhelearnedhowtodotheHeimlichmaneuveronYouTube,andsuggestedothersdothesame.Johnson’sheroismdidn’tendthere.Afterschool,duringthedayafterhesavedhisclassmate,Johnsonspottedawomanattemptingtoescapefromaburninghome.Hequicklyrealizedtheworriedwomanwasmovingslowlyandranacrossthestreettohelpher.“Shewasadisabledladyandbeingagoodcitizen,Ishouldhelpherleave,”Johnsonsaid.LaToya,theboy’smother,said,“Idon’tfeelsurprisedatmyson’sactions.I’mjustaproudmom.”24.WhatisJohnson’sdream?A.Tobeachemistryteacher.B.Tobeafashiondesigner.C.Tobeanaircraftengineer.D.Tobeanemergencymedicaltechnician.25.WhendidJohnsonsavethewoman?A.Thenextdayaftersavinghisclassmate.B.Severalhoursaftersavinghisclassmate.C.OnDec.8,2021.D.OnDec.14,2021.26.WhatistheHeimlichmaneuver?A.Awaytocalmapersonwhoisangry.B.Awaytohelpapersonwhocan’twalk.C.Awaytosaveapersonwhoischoking.D.Awaytoimproveaperson’sspokenlanguage.27.Whydidthewomanwalkslowly?A.Theheavysmokeblockedherview.B.Thewaywasseriouslyblocked.C.Shehadaphysicaldisability.D.Shewastoofrightenedtowalk.CTheInternetofThings(IoT)hasbecomeespeciallyimportantasourdailylifeandbusinesshavebecomemorecomplex,frombillpaymenttohealthcareissues,wherewehavegraduallyexploreddeeperintofindingsolutionstoimprovingtheeffectivenessofprocesses.AccordingtoareportbyGlobalData,theglobalIoTmarketwillreachupto1.1trilliondollarsby2024,withanannualgrowthrateof13%duringthatperiod.Therefore,thisareawillplayanimportantroleinmaintainingcompetitionamongcompanies.TheIoTisadigitalinterconnectionofeverydayobjectswiththeInternet.TheIoTallowsTheIoTisadigitalinterconnectionofeverydayobjectswiththeInternet.TheIoTallowssystemstoberemotelysensedandcontrolledthroughtheexistingnetwork.Thisenablesgreaterintegration(融合)betweenthephysicalworldand computer-basedsystems,whichrepresentsgreaterefficiencyandcost-effectiveness.Amongthemainapplicationsofthetechnologyarecostoptimization(最优化)torindustrialandtransportationcompaniesthroughremotemonitoringofdevicesandvehicles,datacollectionforreal-timeproductionanalysis,andtrackingoffinalcargo(货物)delivery.OtherIoTapplicationsarewearables,whichareasetofelectronicdevicesthatareincorporated(合并)intosomepartofourbodyinteractingcontinuouslybetweenusandotherdevices.Wearablesrepresenttheboomofthelastfewyears,astheyregisterwhatweeat,ourheartrate,warnusifwearesickorstressed.TheycomeintheformofsmartwatchesandGPS-enabledrunningshoes,tonameafew.Ontheotherhand,thehealthcaresectorisalsoundergoingchangesbroughtaboutbytheIoT.Themedicalsensorsmarketisexpectedtoreachaturnoverof$27.7billionin2026withagrowthoverthenextfewyearsof9.9%accordingtoTransparencyMarketResearch.Inthissense,IoThascomewithapromiseforpeopleintheirdailylivesbutalsoforinvestors,whoconsideritanexcellentopportunitytoinvest.IoTwillincreasetheproductivityofcompanies,inadditiontoprogressingtowardsthegrowthoftelecommunications,dataanalysisandthearrivalofintelligentmachines.28.WhatdoweknowabouttheIoT?A.Ithaslimitedapplications.B.Itisahighlypromisingindustry.C.Itmakesdailylifemorecomplex.D.Itmakescompanieslesscompetitive.29.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.ThedefinitionofIoT.B.ThedevelopmentofIoT.C.TheoriginofIoT.D.TheinventorsofIoT.30.Whatcanwearablesdo?A.Theycanrelievestress.B.Theycantreatthedisease.C.Theycaninstructwhattoeat.D.Theycancloselymonitorhealth.31.WhyistheIoTpopulartocompanies?A.Itcontrolscargodeliveryremotely.B.Itbringsarapidgrowthforcompanies.C.Itimprovestheefficiencyofcompanies.D.Itencouragesinteractionamongcompanies.DChina’ssecondnationalbotanical(植物学的)garden,SouthChinaNationalBotanicalGarden,wassetupinGuangzhouonJuly11th,2022.Withatotalof319hectaresofcorefunctionalareaplanned,thenewnationalbotanicalgardenwasbuiltbasedonSouthChinaBotanicalGarden.ItspansGuangzhouandZhaoqing,twocitiesinGuangdongProvince. TheSouthChinaNationalBotanicalGardenaimstostrengthentheconservation,scientificresearchandknowledgebroadcastingoftropical(热带的)andsubtropical(亚热带的)plants.Thegardenhasthreeresearchcenters,twonational-levelfieldstationsandthreekeylaboratoriesoftheChineseAcademyofSciences.Thereare17,168protectedplants,643rareandendangeredplants,and337nationalkeywildprotectedplantsinthegardenatpresent.ThegardenwillparticipateinplantdiversityprotectionbothinChinaandtheworldandachievetheconservationgoalof20,000species.Meanwhile,itaimstoplayaworld-leadingroleincollectionandstorageoflivingplants,amongwhich6,000speciesareeconomicplants.Besides95percentofrareandendangeredplantsinSouthChinawillbeeffectivelyprotected,thustoprovideplantresourcesforgreendevelopment.Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldwiththerichestbiodiversity,havingmorethan37,000knownspeciesofhigherplants,accountingforaboutonetenthoftheworld’stotal.TheSouthChinaNationalBotanicalGarden,togetherwiththenationalbotanicalgardeninBeijing,hasformedasystemofcollectionandcompletetheretentionofwildplantgroups,whichishelpfultomaintainthecountry’splantdiversity.32.WhatcanbeinferredaboutSouthChinaNationalBotanicalGarden?A.Itiswellequipped.B.Itonlyoffersserviceforresearch.C.Ithasbecomeapopularscenicspot.D.Itisthelargestnationalbotanicalgarden.33.WhatisthesituationofrareandendangeredplantsinSouthChina?A.Theyaredyingoutsharply.B.Mostofthemwillbeprotectedwell.C.Theywillbeusedtoimproveeconomicdevelopment.D.Mostofthemaretransplantedtobotanicalgardens.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“retention”inthelastparagraphmean?ADevelopment.B.Comparison.C.Preservation.D.Improvement.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AGardenForCollectingAndStudyingPlantsB.ANovelWayToStrengthenPlantConservationC.China’sVariousEnvironmentalProtectionD.China’sSecondNationalBotanicalGarden 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyonewantstobehappy._____36_____Youmustfinditinyourjourneyonyourownanddecidewhatitisthatmakesyouhappy.Therefore,youaretheonetolightitupandsparkit.Togiveyoumorehappiness,Ihaveprovidedseveralhabitsthatyoucanworkontoliveaninspiringlifethatwillchangeyouandthosearoundyouforever.Seethelightinallsituations.There’sabrightsidetoeverything._____37_____Butwhenithidesfromtheclouds,rememberthatyouaretheonethatlightsuptheskyevenbrighterthanthestars.Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers.Comparingyourselftoothersisawasteofwhoyouare._____38_____Thereisnooneinthisworldthatisexactlylikeyou.Youhavemanyspecialqualitiesthatcan’tbecomparedtoothers.Beyourselfandkeepatit._____39_____Whoarethepeopleinyourlifethatisimportanttoyou?Doesthepersonbringthebestoutofyou?Spendtimewiththesepeople.It’sworthit.Beconfident.Yourconfidencecanupliftyourmood.Whetherit’syourposture,smile,eyecontact,orvoice,workonitandyouwillnotonlyfeelbetterbutbebetter.Writeyourselffivethingsthatyouloveaboutyourselfandputitonyourwallorreaditeverymorningyouwakeup._____40_____Youreallyaretheonewhocanmakethisworldbetter.Asyouworkonallthesestepstobecomehappier,youwillseetheworldalotbetterthanitusedtobe.A.Justbeyourself.B.Itcanreallycount.C.Onthedarkestofdays,themoonstillshines.D.Spendtimewithpeoplethatmakeyoubetter.E.Whatmakesyoufeellikeyou’reflyinginthesky?F.However,happinessdoesn’tcometoyounaturally.G.Youcancreateyourownhappinessandspreadittoothers.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。KristaShenemanwasfirstdiagnosedwithdiabetes(糖尿病)aroundfiveyearsago.Sincethen,healthhasbecomea(n)_____41_____partofherlife.She_____42_____thatalotofpeopleweren’t_____43_____ofwhatshewentthroughonadailybasisasa diabeticandthattherewereso_____44_____diabeticsinhercountry.Therefore,she_____45_____tocompleteamissiontowalk470milesacrossthreestates,whichwouldofferinsightintowhatdiabeticsgothrough.Throughoutthis_____46_____,peoplewatchedherglucoselevels(血糖水平)throughanappthat’sconnectedtoherglucosemonitor.Themonitorprovidedreal-time_____47_____whenherglucoselevelswenttoohighorlow.Inthisway,sheshowswhatitlooksliketobediabeticandremindspeopletoconstantly_____48_____andmakesurethattheyareeatingthe_____49_____things.Sheaddedthatjustsomethingassimpleasstresscan_____50_____bloodsugar.To____51____forherwalk,shespenteighthoursadayonatreadmill(跑步机)whilemanagingherdiabetes.Shethinksit’simportanttobearinmindthattheremustbeunexpecteddifficultiesthatshehasto_____52_____.Afteragreateffort,she_____53_____crossedthefinishline.Herwalkcontributedtopeople’sunderstandingofdiabetesandhas_____54_____otherpeoplewhoarealsobattlingdiabetesbyshowingthemthatthe_____55_____can’tstopsomeonefrombeingactiveorachievingtheirgoals.41.A.potentialB.hugeC.earlyD.simple42.A.imaginedB.decidedC.realizedD.guessed43.A.ashamedB.awareC.tiredD.proud44.A.famousB.manyC.deadlyD.risky45.A.showedoffB.setupC.turnedoutD.setout46.A.journeyB.recoveryC.operationD.lecture47A.warningsB.commentsC.suggestionsD.requests48A.sumB.suspectC.checkD.follow49.A.differentB.rightC.pureD.real50.A.raiseB.reachC.turnD.examine51.A.trainB.performC.trackD.respect52.A.lookbackB.careaboutC.putdownD.getover53.A.naturallyB.completelyC.immediatelyD.eventually54.A.servedB.acceptedC.inspiredD.connected55.A.conditionB.techniqueC.sceneD.conflict第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Watershortageisoneofthe____56____(great)crisesfacingustoday,withtwothirdsoftheglobalpopulationlivinginareas____57____waterisscarce(稀缺的)foramonthormoreeveryyear.Therearetwocontributingfactorstothisproblem:increasingglobaldemand_____58_____water,andunsustainablemeansbywhichthesedemandsarebeingmet.Yet,despiteglobalwaterusagealreadyincreasingthreefold(三倍)overthelastfiftyyears,it___59___(predict)thattherewillbeafurther60%-100%increaseinwaterusageby2050.Thisisnotjust_____60_____matterofturningthetapoffwhenyoubrushyour_____61_____(tooth),cuttingyourshowersdownto3minutes,orsharingthewashing-loadwithyourflatmates.Infact,dailyactivitiesofhumanmakeuplessthan4%ofourtotalwaterconsumption,withthe_____62_____(remain)92%fallingintotwo‘invisible’categories:theindustrialproductionofhouseholditems,andtheproductionoffood.Astonishingly,69%ofourtotaldailywaterconsumptioncomesfromthe_____63_____(grow)andproductionoffoodalone._____64_____(unfortunate),thereisnosinglego-torefererencebookfortheexactnumberoflitresusedintheproductionofanyindividualfooditem.Thisisahardpilltoswallow,forwehaveotherfactors_____65_____(consider)whenweighingupthebenefitsofeveryfoodchoice:taste,costandconvenience.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.你校英语俱乐部即将举办10周年庆典，你将作为成员代表进行发言，请你根据以下提示写一篇发言稿，内容包括：1.经历和收获；2.喜欢的活动；3.期待和祝福。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Deareveryone,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’sall.Thankyou!第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Rick,I’msorrytosaythatyourmom’shealthisfailing,”DoctorCartersaidoverthephone.“What?”Rickpanicked.“Butmymomwasokayuntillastweek.Howcouldithappen?”“Wehadalsothoughtshewasimproving,butherbodyisnolongerrespondingtothetreatment.Infact,Idon’tthinkshehasmuchtime,soIhavetoinformyou,”Mr.Cartersaidbeforehangingup.Rick’sheartdroppedtotheground.Hismomwasdying,andhehadtogettoher.Rickdroppedeverythingandgotintohiscarimmediately.Toseehismomassoonaspossible,Rickchoseashorterpaththroughthefreewaythatwouldhelphimgettherefaster.Unfortunately,hecompletelyignoredthefuelindicator—whichimpliedthathiscarwasabouttorunoutofgas-untilhewasalreadyonthehighwaywithnooneinsight.Hemanagedtoparkthecarbythesideoftheroad.Rickcheckedhisphoneforthenearestfuelstation,anditwasmilesaway.However,henoticedaconveniencestorenearby.Itwasn’talongwalk,sohedecidedtoaskforhelpthere.Whenhearrivedthere15minuteslater,hesawtwomenexitingthestore.Hequicklywentuptothem.“Hey,man,”hesaid.“Couldyousparemesomeofyourgas?I’monmywaytoseemymother.She’ssick,butmycarranoutofgas.”Thetwomenexchangedaquickglanceandsaid,“Sorry.We’reinahurryandwecan’thelpyourmom.”Rickwasataloss.Heenteredtheconveniencestoreandaskedseveralpeopleforhelp,butitdidn’ttakethemlongtoturnhimdown.Hewasanxiousatthispoint,terrifiedthathewouldneverseehismomagain.Hewalkedoutofthestore,feelinghelpless.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Suddenly,henoticedanelderlywomanwhodroppedherpurseonthegroundwhengettingoffhercar. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Theelderlysaidhesitantlythatshewantedtohelpbutshehadtoseeherdoctor___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________