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重庆育才中学高2023届高考冲刺考试英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听对话,选择正确答案。1.Whatdidthewomandointhesummer?A.Shedeliveredpackages.B.Shepickedfruit.C.Shetookcareofbabies.2.Howdidthemanfirstlearnabouttheidea?A.Fromabusinessmeeting.B.Fromanewsreport.C.Fromaspeech.3Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?A.They’venevermetbefore.B.They’reclosefriends.C.They’recolleagues.4.Whatdidthemanjustdo?A.Hecalledanambulance.B.Hejoggedwiththewoman.C.Hefelldownfromhisbike.5.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?A.Creatingpaintings.B.Exploringamuseum.C.Takinganarthistorycourse.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给5秒钟的时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whenwillthespeakers’partyprobablybeheld?A.In18days.B.In20days.C.In22days. 7.Whatarethespeakersplanningtodo?A.Plantatree.B.Cleanthehouse.C.Decoratetheirhome.听第7段材料,回答第8-9题。8.WhydoesGeoffreycallKate?A.Tosolveaquestion.B.Totalkabouttheirteacher.C.Tohelpherwiththehomework.9.WhatcanwesayaboutKate?A.She’sgrateful.B.She’shelpful.C.She’sregretful.听第8段材料,回答第10-12题。10.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Attheirhouse.B.Atabusstation.C.Atasubwaystation.11.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Waitingforasubway.B.Catchingabus.C.Callingataxi.12.Whatisthewomanconcernedabout?A.Thedistancetotheairport.B.Herheavybags.C.Herglasses.听第9段材料,回答第13-16题。13.Whyisthemanbeinginterviewed?A.He’spublishingabook.B.He’sactinginamovie.C.He’sfilmingaTVseries.14.Howdidthemanbecomesuccessful?A.Bylearningfromagreatcoach.B.Bystudyingatmanyschools.C.Bydoingmanydifferentjobs.15.Whatwastheman’sbiggestchallenge?A.Readingmorebooksinthelimitedtime.B.Learningnottogiveup.C.Gettingastablejob.16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Passoutsomebooks.B.Talktothenextguest.C.Discussherfutureplans.听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。17.Wherecanthetalkprobablybefound? A.Onawebsite.B.Inamagazine.C.Inanewspaper.18.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Describingadisease.B.Explainingarecentevent.C.Puttingforwardapositiveview.19.Whodoesthespeakermainlygetmedicalinformationfrom?A.Hisheartdoctor.B.Anewsreporter.C.Somerelatives.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkisthemostimportant?A.Makingmedicinemoreavailable.B.Providingaccesstomedicaleducation.C.Investingmoremoneyintomedicalresearch.第二部分:阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)A4HOMESFROMFAMOUSTVSHOWSEverfindyourselfwonderingwhatitmightbeliketoliveinsomeofTV’smostfamoushomes?Famoushomescanbecomepartofthereasonyoufallinlovewithaseries,soherearesomeofourfavouritehouses.ModernFamily:Jay’shouseThetwo-storycontemporaryhomeisburstingwithboldcolorsandanimalprints.Butit’sthebackyardthatmakesthehousesoappealing.Thehugepoolthat’sfrequentlyspottedinvariousepisodesisastrongreminderthatweneedtomovetodestinationwithmoresunshine.BigLittleLies:Madeline’shouseSetontheCaliforniancoastinMonterey,BigLittleLieshasmadeusfeeljealousoverthecasts’desirablewardrobes,andhugebeachhousesbythesea.ButbyfarthemostbeautifulbeachnestintheseriesisMadeline’shouse,whichisactuallylocatedinMalibu.Therealhouseboastssevenbedrooms,eightbathrooms,andabalconysurroundedbywallsprovidingsomeunrealoceanviews.TheSopranos:Tony’shouseThespaciousNewJerseyhomehasahugediningarea,fourbedrooms,anoutsidepool,andthatfamouscurveddrivewayfeaturedintheopeningcredits.It’snowonderthatthefamoushousehasjustgoneonthemarketforawhopping3.4million!Researchshowsthatthemafiamansionmayhavemorethandoubledinvaluesincetheshow.AmericanHorrorStory:TheCovenhouseAlthoughtakenoverbywitchesintheseriesandcalled“MissRobichaux’sAcademyforExceptionalYoung Ladies”,theeleganthouseisactuallycalledBucknerMansionandissomewhatofalandmarkinNewOrleans.Thefamoushomeiscompletewithtallceilings,impressivechandeliers,andstairsthatgoonforever.1.WhatdothehousesinModernFamilyandTheSopranoshaveincommon?A.Colorfuldecorations.B.Adequatebedrooms.C.Aswimmingpool.D.Abroaddriveway.2.Wherecanyouenjoytheoceanscenery?A.InJay’shouse.B.InMadeline’shouse.C.InTony’shouse.D.IntheCovenhouse.3.Inwhichcolumnofamagazinecanyoufindthistext?A.Entertainment.B.Economy.C.Environment.D.Education.BOprahWinfreyisacknowledgedasoneofthemostpowerfulwomenintheworld.ATVhostess,aproducer,andaphilanthropist(慈善家)areamongthetitlessheisknownas.ShewasborninKosciusko,Mississippi,in1954,andalthoughshewasnotofferedeverythingonasilverplatter,shestillovercameherchildhoodstrugglesandmadehermarkintheworld.Atage14,Oprahwasabusedbyafamilyfriend,hercousin,andheruncle.It’salsosaidthatsheworedressesmadefrompotatosacksasherfamilydidnothavemoneytobuyherniceclothing.Shewasalsobulliedbykidsatschool.Aftershewassenttoahomefortroubledteens,herfathermovedhertoNashville,Tennessee,whereshewasabletochangeherlife.HowdidOprahWinfreyovercometheoddsandbuildhercareerfromscratch?Itstartedwhenshewas19andwontheMissBlackTennesseebeautypageant.Thiswasherfirststeptowardsherjourneytoworkinthemedia.ShestartedhercareerasaradioandTVhostinNashville.ThenshemovedtoBaltimore,Maryland,whereshehostedalocaltalkshowcalled“PeopleAreTalking”.Thisshowgainedpopularityandthiseventuallyledtoherownnationallysyndicatedtalkshow,“TheOprahWinfreyShow”,whichranfor25seasonsandwasthehighest-ratedtalkshowinthehistoryoftelevision.Oprahhasaheartofgoldandhasbeenasupporterofmanycausesoverthecourseofhercareer,suchaseducation,health,andwellness.Sheisalsoanadvocateofwomen’srights.Shehasusedherplatformtoinspiremillionsofpeopleandmotivateevenmorepeople.Shecontinuestoinspire,teach,andentertainpeopleworldwidethroughhercharityorganizationknownastheOprahWinfreyNetwork.ShealsotookastepfortheeducationofgirlsinSouthAfricabystartingtheOprahWinfreyLeadershipAcademy.ThelessonwecanlearnfromOprahWinfrey’slifeisthatnomatterhowhardthingsget,youcanalwaysfind thestrengthtokeepgoingandreachyourgoals.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“onasilverplatter”meaninParagraph1?A.InvainB.WithouteffortC.BeyondexpectationD.Byaccident5.WhatofferedOprahWinfreynationalfame?A.“PeopleAreTalking”B.TheradioandTVhostinNashvilleC.TheMissBlackTennesseebeautypageantD.“TheOprahWinfreyShow”6.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeOprahWinfrey?A.Caringandmodest.B.Strongandtolerant.C.Humorousandconsiderate.D.Ambitiousanddetermined.7.WhatmessagedoesOprahWinfrey’sstorytrytoconvey?A.Greatmindsthinkalike.B.Aslowsparrowshouldmakeanearlystart.CNothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.D.Theremembranceofthepastistheteacherofthefuture.C“They’reallintrouble,”saysKenyanecologistPaulaKahumbu.“Allelephantsareinmajor,majortrouble.”Populationsoftheelephantshavedeclinedandwehumansaretoblame.We’veexpandedintoelephantterritory,buildinghomesandroads,fellingforestsandplantingcrops.Morecruelly,peoplehaveindulgedtheirdesireforivorytrinkets(象牙装饰品)thatcomefromadeadelephant.Althoughelephantsaredifficulttocount,oneestimatesuggeststhattheAfricancontinentmayhavebeenhometosome26millionelephantsatthebeginningofthe19thcentury.Thatnumberhassincedropped,becomingdangerouslylowinthepastfivedecades,withtheriseofpoaching(偷猎).Nowthereareasfewas415,000elephantsinAfrica.InAsia,theremaylikelybeonly50,000inthewild.Poachingdoesn’tjustdestroyanimals,saysKahumbu,CEOoftheKenyanconservationorganizationWildlifeDirect;itunderminessociety.That’swhyherorganizationmonitoredpoachingcasesinKenyancourts,launchedacampaigncalledHandsOffOurElephantswiththenKenyanfirstladyMargaretKenyatta,andeducateschildrenonthevalueofwildlife.Kahumbu’sgoalisnobleandurgent:tochange“thewholenationalconsciousnessaboutconservation.” Now,she’stakinghermessagetoaninternationalstagewithSecretsoftheElephants,afour-partseriesonNationalGeographicandDisney.Itexploresthehiddenlivesofelephantsinfourhabitats—Asia,plusAfricanforests,deserts,andsavannas.Shehopesitwillfamiliarizepeoplewiththeelephantsthatliveintheirmidst.Kahumbualsometpeoplewhoweredeterminedtosaveelephants.“Shehasgreatambitionsforthisseries,whichoffersvividdetailsabouttheirwork,theirname,theirvoices,theirachievementssothattheycanstartpouringsupportontotheplaceswheregoodworkisbeingdone,”saidJoycePoole,aleadingexpertonAfricanelephantbehavior.8.Whatisacauseofthedeclineofelephantpopulation?A.Climatechange.B.Habitatloss.CEnvironmentpollution.D.Foodshortage.9.WhydidKahambusetuptheorganizationWildlifeDirect?A.TomakepeopleinterestedinAfricanelephants.B.Toexplorethehabitatsofelephants.C.Toraisepeople’sawarenessofwildlifeprotection.D.TofightagainstthekillingofelephantsinKenya.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutSecretsoftheElephants?A.ItshowsthelivesofwildlifeinAsiaandAfrica.B.Itaimstoarouseworldwideattentiontoelephants.C.Ittellstheaudiencehowscientistsstudyelephants.D.Ithaslittleinfluenceontheprotectionofelephants.11.What’stheJoyce’sattitudetowardsthisseries?A.Favorable.B.Doubtful.C.Neutral.D.Objective.DHotelsareintroducingprogramsaimedathealingthebodyandmindtoappealtohealth-consciousguestsandthoselookingtoboosttheirenergylevels.Typicallyalifestyleobservedbymiddle-agedorolderpeople,yangshenghasgainedpopularityamongyoungerChineseinrecentyears.Yangsheng,ornurturinglife,isacorecomponentoftraditionalChinesemedicinethatplacesessentialemphasisonthepreventionofillnessandfosteringhealthandwell-being.Growingstressfromlifeandworkisoneofthereasonswhypeopleareseekingmorewaystorejuvenatethemselves.Inanonlinesurveypolling1,000participantsconductedbyShanghai-basedconsultancyCBNDatainJune2021,59percentsaidtheyhadexperiencedwork-inducedpressureandanxietyinthepastyear.Fiftypercent of962respondentssaidtheywouldparticipateinhealingactivities,suchasmassageandyoga,torelievestress.Theincreasedinterestinwellnessisdrivingchangesinthehotelindustry.“ChangesinsocietyandtheCOVID-19pandemichavegreatlychangedpeople’sattitudestowardhealth,”TangMin,generalmanageroftheSixSensesQingChengMountainhotelinSichuanProvince,toldJingDaily,adigitalpublicationthatfocusesonluxurycultureandlifestylesinChina.“Peoplearemoreeagertoestablishcontactwiththemselves,othersandnature.Generally,theyhopethatwhentheirtripisover,theycanlivebetterthanbefore,”shesaid.Forthehotelindustryasawhole,shesaidtheeraofhotelsonlyprovidingbedsandmealsisbecomingathingofthepast.“Hotelstodayaremorefocusedontheguestexperience,”shesaid,addingthatstayinginawellnesshotelisahealthyexperiencethatallowspeopletorelaxphysicallyandmentally,changethemselvesandbecomeapositiveinfluencetopeoplearoundthem.Lookingintothefuture,TangMintoldJingDailythattheconceptofsustainabledevelopmentwillbeamajortrendinthewellnesshotelindustry.Sustainability(可持续性)inpersonalhealthandthatinthenaturalworldareexpectedtocomplementandexertapositiveinfluenceoneachother,shenoted.12.Whatcanweknowaboutyangshengaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Itplaysavitalroleincuringdiseases.B.Itisonlyappropriateforpeopleoverforty.C.Itappealstotheyoungergenerationnowadays.D.ItisaminorelementoftraditionalChinesemedicine.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rejuvenate”inparagraph3mean?A.Reward.B.Reflect.C.Recognize.D.Refresh.14.WhatcanweinferfromTangMin’swords?A.Thewellnesshotelshighlightguests’healthandwell-being.BPeopleareunwillingtointeractwithothersafterthepandemic.C.Hotelstodayfocusonprovidingsuperioraccommodations.D.Sustainabilityinpersonalhealthcontradictsthatinthenaturalworld.15.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.CasualLifestyleAmongChineseYouthBBringingSustainableTrendtoWellnessIndustryC.EscapingfromStressBoostsaGrowingMarketD.WhenTraditionChineseMedicineMeetsYangsheng 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whensocialmediafilledwithimagesmakesyouquestionyourappearance,opinionsorability,forit’ssoeasyforpeopletogetcaughtinawhirlwind(旋流)ofcomparison,remembertolookupandoutandappreciatethere’saworldofbeautyindifference._______16_______Darenottocompare.Nomatterhowmanyfollowers,comments,likesorviewsyouhave,ifyougettrappedinacompetitivemindset,itcanturnintoabottomlesspit(无底洞).That’sbecausethere’llalwaysbesomeonegainingmorepositiveresponses.Thinkoffuntimesandkindthingswithfamiliesandfriends,whichareimportantandwon’tfadefromscreen._______17_______Beauthentic(真实的).Evenifitseemstherestoftheworldisn’tshowingtheirtrueselves,youcanbedifferent.______18______Shareyourreal,kindvoicewiththerestoftheworld,justasyoudoathomeandwithfriends,andyoumightjustinspireotherstodothesame.______19______Giveyourtimeandattentiontopeopledoinginspiringthings,spreadingupliftingmessagesandsharinguniqueandbeautifulideas.Beselective.Ifsomeone’spostsmakeyoufeelbadaboutyourself,clickunfolloworhide.Taketimeout.Forthosetimeswhensocialmediamakesyouunhappyorfullofself-doubt,pauseandstepaway,evenifit’sonlyforashorttime.______20______Forexample,writinginadiary,drawinginasketchbookorpaintingapicturewillgiveyourmindadifferentfocus.A.Keepitpositive.B.Searchforinspiration.C.Youcantrydoingsomethingcreative.D.Turnoverforfourwaystogetridofthetroublesomecomparison.E.Makeyoursocialmediachannelsareflectionofwhoyoureallyare.F.Usethemasareminderthatyoudon’tneedtoproveanythingtoanyone.G.Tryspendingtimewithaclosefriendwho’llremindyouofallyourgoodqualities.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 JackyHunt-Broersma,46,completed104marathonsin104days,breakingtheworldrecordformostconsecutivemarathons.ShesethergoalinJanuaryand____21____aboutfivehourstocompleteeachrun.Sheisgratefulbecauserunninghasgivenherthe____22____shewasafraidshewouldneverregain.In2002,doctors____23____thatshehadararetypeofbonecancer.Withintwoweeks,theyamputated(截断)herleftlegtosaveherlife.Forthefirstcoupleofyears,Jacky____24____withthechangeinherlife.Shewas____25____tobedifferent.Sheworelongtrousersinpublicsothatpeoplewouldnotnoticeher____26____leg.Fiveyearsago,she____27____todosomerunningwiththehelpofherhusband.____28____,sherunsonaprosthetic(假体的)legmadeoutofstrong,light____29____knownascarbonfiber,whicharecostlyforher.Buther____30____isworthit.“Runninghasreallychangedmylife.Ithasmadesucha____31____tomymentalstateandshownmehow____32____mybodycanbe.Ithasgivenmeatotalnew____33____ofwhoIam.IfallinlovewiththeprocessofpushingmybodyfurthertoseewhatIcando,”shesaid.“ThebestthingisthesupportI’vereceivedfrompeoplewho’ve____34____,tellingmehowthishasinspiredthemto____35____themselves,”shesaid,“Iamdeterminedtokeepgoing.”21.A.wastedB.savedC.totaledD.averaged22.A.trustB.confidenceC.anxietyD.relief23.A.announcedB.complainedC.describedD.explained24.A.dealtB.grewC.negotiatedD.struggled25.A.embarrassedB.courageousC.innocentD.born26.A.muscularB.practicalC.artificialD.ugly27.A.happenedB.appliedC.pretendedD.attempted28.A.ImmediatelyB.CurrentlyC.TemporarilyD.Fortunately29.A.materialsB.instrumentsC.trousersD.shoes30.A.developmentB.achievementC.investmentD.judgement31.A.comparisonB.differenceC.commitmentD.preference32.A.slimB.uniqueC.strongD.important33.A.translationB.discussionC.expressionD.acceptance34.A.shownupB.heldonC.reachedoutD.takenoff35.A.pushB.cureC.serveD.enjoy第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The13thUnitedNationsChineseLanguageDayunderthethemeof“ChineseLanguage:Togetherfora BrightFuture”hastakenplace,____36____includesaseriesofeventsincelebrationofthethirdInternationalChineseLanguageDay.BeijingDanceAcademy____37____(launch)anonlineeventtomarkthedayonApril20,featuringsixoriginaldanceworksofdifferent____38____(style),suchasballet,contemporarydanceandclassicChinesedance.Sixartschoolsfromfivecountriesjoinedintheonlineeventwithdanceworks____39____(specific)createdforthespecialoccasion.Oneofthehighlightsis___40___newdancepiece,titledTong,orTogether,whichwascreatedandperformedbyBeijingDanceAcademyanddancersfromBrazil,SouthAfrica,KazakhstanandPoland.ItwasinspiredbytheclassicConfuciusphilosophyofdatong,____41____(refer)togreatunityandgrandharmony.LanguageDaysattheUnitedNationsseek____42____(promote)equaluseofallsixofficiallanguagesthroughouttheorganizationaswellastocelebratemultilingualismandcultural____43____(diverse).Undertheinitiative,UNdutystationsaroundtheworldcelebratesixseparatedays,eachdevoted_____44_____oneoftheorganizations’sixofficiallanguages.ThedatefortheChineseday______45______(select)fromGrainRain,whichisthesixthof24solartermsinthetraditionalChinesecalendars.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,是学校公众号的英语栏目的编辑,学校学生会将举行“一起阅读(ReadTogether)”活动,请你写一则倡议,内容包括:(1)活动目的;(2)活动内容;(3)呼吁参加。注意:(1)写作词数应为80左右;(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。ReadTogether___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分) 47.阅读下面材料,根据内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的故事。Iwas18yearsold,livingwithmyparentsinacountryside18milesoutsideofDurban,SouthAfrica.Wewerefarfromthetownandhadnoneighbors,soIwouldalwayslookforwardtogoingtotowntovisitfriendsorwatchmovies.Oneday,myfatheraskedmetodrivehimtotownforanall-dayconference,andIjumpedatthechance.SinceIwouldstayinthetownforawholeday,mymothergavemealistofgroceriessheneededandmyfatheraskedmetogetthecarserviced.WhenIdroppedmyfatheroffthatmorning,hesaid,“Iwillmeetyouhereat5:00p.m.,andthenwewillgohometogether.”Afterhurriedlycompletingeverythingmyparentshadtoldme,Idinedwithfriendsmerrilyandwewenttothenearestmovietheatreataround3:30p.m..IgotsoabsorbedinJohnWayne’slatestmoviethatItotallyforgotthetime.Itwasnotuntilat5:30p.m.thatIsuddenlyrecalledtheappointmentwithmyfatherinthemorning.Irantothegaragetopickupthecarandhurriedtotheplacewheremyfatherwaswaitingforme.WhenIarrivedattheappointedplace,itwasalmost6:00p.m..Heaskedmeinananxioustone,“Whyareyoulate?”SoashamedwasIthatIdidn’tdaretotellhimthetruthandImurmured,“Thecarwasn’treadybefore5:00p.m,soIhadtowait,”notrealizingthathehadalreadycalledthegarage.Iwasreadytobescoldedinthefacewhenhecaughtmelying.Tomysurprise,however,hesaidcalmly,“TheremustbesomethingwrongwiththewayIbroughtyouup.Ihaven’tgivenyouthecouragetotellthetruth.”Thenhewaslostinthought.注意:(1)续写词数应为150左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Therewasdeadsilenceinthecaronthewayhome.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________AfterIheardmyfather’swords,tearsofregretrolleddownonmyface. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力:BCACBACABCBBACBAACCA
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