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2023年3月高二月考试卷英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，只交答题卡。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemangoingtodoattheweekend?A.Watchafilm.B.Dosomegardening.C.Goskating.2.Whattimeisitnow?A.10:12.B.10:20.C.10:32.3.Whatarethespeakersmostprobablytalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Anactor.C.Afilm.4.Whywillthemanleaveearly?A.Heisnotfeelingwell.B.Hehastoattendameeting.C.Hehasadoctor’sappointment.5Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inameetingroom.C.Inagarage.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatisthepurposeofthewoman’scall?A.Toasktheway.B.Tosetatimetomeet.C.Toaskaboutarefrigerator.7.Whendoesthestoreopen?A.At9:00.B.At11:00.C.At10:00.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。8.Whydidthewomancallthemanlastevening?A.Tomakeanappointment.B.Tocancelanappointment.C.Torescheduleanappointment.9.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnWednesday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。10.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Homesick.B.Annoyed.C.Hungry.11.Whatfestivaliscelebratedinthewoman’smotherlandatthistime?A.Halloween.B.TheNewYamFestival.C.TheDayoftheDead.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Sharesomethingaboutafestival.B.TreatYonMitolunch.C.JoinintheInternationalFallFestival.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewomanmostconcernedwithaboutthehotel?A.Theprice.B.Theposition.C.Theenvironment.14.Howmuchwillthewomanpayintotal?A.£220.B.£400.C.£660.15.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthehotelsinLondon?A.Beautifullysituated.B.Quitecomfortable.C.Reallyexpensive.16.Whereisthehotel?A.Acrossfromacinema.B.OntherightofHydePark.C.OppositeMarbleArchstation.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerintendtodo?A.PlaceadvertisementsintheOlympics.B.BecomeavolunteerintheOlympics.
C.DoaninterviewwithMr.Collins.18.Howdidthespeakerknowtheadvertisement?A.Fromhisteacher.B.OntheInternet.C.OnTV.19.Wheredoesthespeakermostprobablycomefrom?A.Britain.B.France.C.Spain.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkisthemostimportantfortheposition?A.Knowledgeofwintersports.B.Volunteerexperiences.C.Communicationskills.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhattoWatchMyBrilliantFriend:ThosewhoLeaveandThoseWhoStayTheseries,takenfromthebrilliantfictionofElenaFerante,ismainlyabouttwowomen.It’sinthe1970s,andElenahasmarriedaprofessor,andpublishedafamousnovel.HerclosefriendLila,smarterbutforcedtoskipcollegeandmarryalocalman,becomesasinglemomworkinginaterriblefactory.Aretheygettingalongwellasbefore?It’scomplicated.Watchit:onHBOandHBOMax,¥14.99amonthTheMarvelousMrs.Maisel,Season4TheseriesisabouthowarichhousewifebecomesaGreenwichVillagestand-upcomic.Midgeisdivorcedandtryingtofindherselfin1960,andherdadhasbecomeaVillageVoicedramacritic.Wealsocan’twaitfortheupcominggueststars:JasonAlexander,KellyBishop,JohnWaters,MiloVentimigliaandLukeKirby.Watchit:onAmazonPrime,¥12.99amonth.TheBeatles:GetBackThere’sneverbeenabettertimetobeaFabFourfan.LordoftheRingsdirectorPeterJacksonturns150hoursof50-year-oldfootageoftheBeatlesinthestudiocreating14songsanddoingtheirlastpublicperformanceintoaspankingnewdocuserieswithscenesyou’veneverseenbefore.Watchit:onDistney+,$6.99amonthTedLasso,Season2Ifyouwatchonlyoneshowthissummer,makeitthisone,aheartwarminghitcomedy.JasonSudeikisplaysapositiveAmericanfootballcoachwhoknowslittleaboutsoccerbutgetshiredtocoachasoccerteaminEngland.
AppleTV+hasafirst-week-freeoffer,andifyouboughtanewiPhonelately,youprobablyhaveayear’sfreesubscriptiononit.Watchit:onAppleTV+,$4.99amonth.1.Whatisthefirstseriesmainlyabout?AMarriedlife.B.TwoFemale’sfriendship.C.Singlemoms’sufferingD.Howtowriteanovel2.WhatcanweknowabouttheTheMarvelousMrs.Maisel,Season4?A.Itistakenfromanovel.B.Itisaninspirationalstory.C.Itisafantasticmusicalplay.D.Itisdirectedbyanactress.3.WhatisspecialaboutTedLasso,Season2?AItislikelytobeviewedforfree.B.Itisdirectedbyafamousdirector.C.Ithasareallyhappyending.D.Itfeaturesmanygueststars.BWhenhewas7,DiebedoFrancisKerelefthisnativevillageGandoattheinsistenceofhisfathersothathemightlearntoreadandwrite.Gandohadneitheraschoolnorelectricitynorrunningwater.Kerereturnedhomeonholidays,andattheendofeveryvisit,thewomenvillagerswouldrevealapennytuckedintheirwaistbands—oftentheirlastpenny—thatthey’dgivehimasapartinggift.Thepenniesweretheirwayofcontributingtotheboy’seducation.Itwasaworthwhileinvestment:Kereisnowanarchitect,andin2001,hedidreturntoGandotobuildhisfirsteducationbuilding,GandoPrimarySchool.Keresettledonamethodoffortifying(加固)locallymadeclaybrickswithconcreteandcreatedafloating,double-roofsystemthatallowshotairtoriseoutofthebuildingandcoolairtocomein.Colorfulshutters(百叶窗)allowteacherstodirectsunlightintotheroomdependingonthehouroftheday.Mostsignificantly,theschoolwasbuiltbyvillagemembers—whohelpedproducethebricks,buildthewallsandpolishthemudfloors.Thisnotonlyallowedthevillagetobuildanewschoolinatimelyandeconomicalfashionbutitalsotaughtmarketableconstructiontechniquestountrainedlaborers.Forthisworkandotherhigh-profileprojects,KerebecamethefirstAfricanarchitecttowinthePritzkerArchitecturePrize.“FrancisKere’sworkshowsusthepowerofmaterialityrootedinplace.Itissustainabletotheearthanditsresidents—inlandsofextremescarcity(缺乏),”announcedTomPritzker,chairmanoftheaward.Ofhiswork,Keresaidinastatement,“Itisnotbecauseyouarerichthatyoushouldwastematerial.Itisnotbecauseyouarepoorthatyoushouldnottrytocreatequality.”
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tucked”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Spread.B.Chosen.C.Occupied.D.Hidden.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutGandoPrimarySchool?A.Itwasmadefrommodernmaterials.B.Itwasbuilttogetherbylocalresidents.C.Itreflectedthevillagers’hightechniques.D.Itwasequippedwithgoodairconditioners.6.WhatmadeKerehonoredwiththeprize?A.HisAfricanorigin.B.Hislivingenvironment.C.Hissustainableprojects.D.Hiseducationbackground.7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesKere?A.Criticalandcareful.B.Generousandcautious.C.Curiousandresponsible.D.Ambitiousandcreative.CInIceland,thesegreenhousesmeltintothenaturallandscape,atechniquethatfirstappearedwiththearrivalofBritishsettlersduringthe9ththrough11thcenturies.Unliketheirpreviouswarmandwetclimate,woodwasrareandslowtoregenerate.Turf(草皮)becametheirfirstpicktomakeshelters.AcrossEurope,turfbricks—widelyavailable—werecutfromlocalbogs(沼泽)andtransportedforuseathigherlands.Theturfwasthenlaidoverawoodenstructuretoformwallsandathickroof—tokeepcoldoutfromtoughnorthernclimates.Turfwallswerereplacedasfrequentlyasevery20years,andevenupto70years.Itisdifficulttofindoutitspreciseoriginsinthearchaeologicalrecord.However,evidenceofsimilarconstructionscanbefoundinmanycountriesthroughouttheages.Historicrecordssuggestthatupto50percentofIcelandichouseswerepartlycomprisedofturfuntilthelate19thcentury.AspopulationsbegantogatherincitieslikeReykjavik,woodbuildingsreplacedstonesandeartharchitecture.Afterfiresburnedupthecityin1915,concretebecamethematerialofchoice.In1918IcelandgainedindependencefromDenmark,settinginmotionawaveofnationalismthatthreatenedthesurvivalofturfhouses.AdvocatesofmodernizationarguedthatReykjavikpaledincomparisontothegrandarchitecturethatgracedtheskylinesofParis,Berlin,andLondon.Traditionaltechniqueswerecriticizedas“rottenDanishwood”fromatroubledera,andtherewasacampaigntocleartheminfavorofmodernbuildings—amovelatercriticizedbymanyasdestructionofculturalheritage.Atourismboominthelatterhalfofthe20thcenturyencouragedIcelandtoreexaminethevalueoftraditionalarchitecture.DoIcelandersstillliveinturfhouses?Thequickestwaytoanswerthisquestionwouldbeno.YoumightstillseeanoccasionalgrassroofbutthathaseverythingtodowitharchitectureandIcelanderswantingtoholdontotheirbelovedheritageratherthananyneedforturfasinsulation(隔热)material.
8.Whydidpeopleuseturftobuildhousesinthepast?A.Itmatchednatureperfectly.B.Itcouldbechangedoften.C.Itwaslong-lastingandaccessible.D.Itwasarequestbysettlers.9.Whatwasadirectresultofthewaveofnationalism?A.PeoplepackedintoReykjavik.B.Traditionalarchitecturewasinfavor.C.Turfhouseswerealmostunabletoexist.D.Concretebecameanewbuildingmaterial.10.Whatcanweinferabouttheturfhousefromthelastparagraph?A.Itstartscomingtolife.B.Itwillliveon.C.Itsmaterialwillimprove.D.Itisoutofdate.11.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Iceland’sturfstretchesbrightlyacrossEuropeB.Iceland’sturf—AnimportantbuildingmaterialC.Iceland’sturfhouses—AnexceptionalexampleD.Iceland’sturfhousessurvivebeautifullywithnatureDForyears,doctorshavegivenbloodtopatientswhoneedittosurvive.Thesetransfusionsusuallyincludegivingredbloodcellstopatients.Bloodtransfusionsaren’tassimpleastakingbloodfromonepersonandgivingittosomeoneelse.There’reseveraldifferentbloodtypesthatdon’tallmixwell.Ifsomeonegetsatransfusionofthewrongkindofblood,theirbodywillrejectthebloodcells,causingproblems.Forthefirsttimeever,scientistsfromtheUniversityofBristol,Britain,arecarryingoutanewtrail:testingredbloodcellsgrowninalaboratoryonhumanvolunteers.Thescientistshaveusedstemcells(干细胞)fromabloodsampletogrowbillionsofbrandnewredbloodcells.Thiscouldbeevenbetterthanaregularbloodtransfusion.Foronething,theycanbeadjustedforpeoplewithdifferentbloodtypes.That’llbeextremelyhelpfulforpeoplewithrarebloodtypes.Also,anormaltransfusionhasredbloodcellsofalldifferentages,whichmeansonlyasmallpartofthemarebrandnew.Theredbloodcellsgrowninthelabarebrandnew,andthismeanstheylastlongerandthatpatientswillneedfewertransfusions.Totestitssafety,researchershavegivenacoupleofteaspoonsofthebloodtotwohealthypeople,bothofwhomseemtobedoingjustfineafterthetransfusions.Inall,they’llbetestedon10people,andcomparedtonormaltransfusions.Thenewprocessdoesn’tindicatethatnormalbloodtransfusionswilldisappear.Meanwhile,growingredbloodcellsinalabisextremelyexpensive.Andalotofworkandtestingstillneedtobedone.Butifit’ssuccessful,theprocesscouldmakelifemucheasierforpatientswhooftenneedtransfusions—eventhosewithrare
bloodtypes.12.Whyarethescientistscarryingouttheresearch?A.Thebloodreserveisnotadequate.B.Normalbloodtransfusionsareoutofdate.CMoreandmorepeopleneedbloodtransfusions.D.Theywanttofindanewtrailofbloodtransfusions.13.What’stheadvantagesofthebrandnewredbloodcellsgrowninthelab?A.Theysuitthepatientsofalldifferentages.B.Theyhaveredbloodcellsfromdifferentraces.C.Theyareeffectivetothepatientsforalongerterm.D.Itisextremelyeconomicalandmakeslifemucheasier.14.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theresearchstillhasalongwaytogo.B.Normalbloodtransfusionswilldisappearsoon.C.Tenpeoplehavereceivedthelab-grownbrandnewblood.D.Thebrandnewbloodisn’tfitforthosewithrarebloodtypes.15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thetestoflab-grownblood.B.Comparisonoftwobloodtransfusions.C.Anappealforrareblooddonation.D.Theexpenseofbloodtransfusions.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Teenageyearsareoneofthemostexcitingyetconfusingstagesinaperson’slife.Youarenolongerachild,yetnotquiteanadult.____16____Oneofthemisyourpastime.Somepastimeshavenomoralimplications.Forexample,shallweplaybasketballorsoccer?____17____Someexamplesincludeattendingapartywheretherewillbealcoholanddrugsfreelygivenout,lyingtoyourparentsorevenskippingschooltowatchamoviewithsomefriends.Howdoyourespond?Willyoufollowthem?Wantingtofeelpartofagroupmayforceyoutodothingsagainstyourbetterjudgement.However,itisokaytosaynotoanythingthatisillegal,orpotentiallycausesharmorishurtfultoyouorothers.____18____Butyoudonotletthatstopyoufromstandinguptopeerpressureandbeingtruetoyourself.Ifyourfriendsaretruefriends,theywillrespectyourdecisionandnotforceyoutojointhem.
Therearesomestepsyoumaytaketokeepawayfromnegativepeerpressure.Firstly,stayawayfromfriendswhoforceyoutodothingsthatyouknowarewrong.Instead,spendmoretimewithfriendswhosharethesamevalueasyou.____19____Andifasituationgetsoutofhand,donothesitatetoapproachanadultyoutrustforhelp.Itmaynotalwaysbeeasytoresistpeerpressure,butdoknowthatyouwillfeelgoodaboutyourselflater.Andevenwithoutyourealizingit,youmayhavebeenacatalystinyourgrouptobringaboutapositivechange.____20____A.Thisiswhenyouformanewhabitofmakingfriends.B.Next,betruetoyourselfandsticktowhatyoubelievein.C.Youareatatimeofexploration,tryingtofindoutyourpreferences.D.Thesepeersnolongerhavetheabilitytodeveloptheirownpersonality.E.Youmaybeafraidtorefuseforfearoflosingfriendsorbeinglaughedat.F.However,thereareotherchoicesthatneedtobemadebasedonyourvaluesinlife.G.Othersinyourgroupmayjustfollowyourleadandgaincouragetodotherightthing.第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TodayImetConnell,91,almostfullyblindandpartlydeaf.Buthestillhadhishumour.WhileIwasgettingapedicure(修脚)inashop,Connellwas____21____tothechairnexttome.Beinghisfirsttimehere,hewas____22____alittleembarrassed.Thenwestartedchattingandhetoldmehisstoriesasatruckdriver.ConnellnoticedIgotalegmassage(推拿)andhe____23____hewantedonetoo,soIhelpedhimexplainittothewaitress.ConnellaskedmewhatI____24____foraliving.ItoldhimIwasanindependentdisabilitysupportperson.Hearingthis,he____25____said,“Hey,I’mdisabled!I’mblind!”ThenhelaughedandIlaughedtoo,____26____himthathewas91alreadyandcouldn’tquitehaveitall.WhenIwas____27____,Ipaidforhistreatmentalso,andtriedto____28____beforehenoticed.Butthewaitresswho____29____meranoverandtoldhim.Tearsineyes,hetriedreachingforhis_____30_____.HetoldmeIcouldn’tpossiblypayforhim,towhichmy_____31_____was“YesIcan…Umm…Ialreadyhave…”AsIwas_____32_____onmyresponse,awomanwhowaswatchingthescenesaiditwasreally_____33_____.AllIaskedfromConnellwasahug.Infact,itwasjustsomeoneshowingagentlemanalittle_____34_____,andhisimpactwas_____35_____onmethanI’msureminewasonhim.21.A.guidedB.connectedC.limitedD.dragged22.A.roughlyB.understandablyC.bitterlyD.frequently
23.A.explainedB.decidedC.imaginedD.declared24.A.playedB.chattedC.didD.drove25.A.angrilyB.honestlyC.sincerelyD.excitedly26.A.remindingB.promisingC.findingD.showing27.A.competingB.workingC.leavingD.waiting28.A.lookdownB.setupC.speakupD.getaway29.A.accompaniedB.impressedC.servedD.attracted30.A.cigarettesB.walletC.seatD.pocket31A.conditionB.adviceC.responseD.request32.A.chokingB.decidingC.holdingD.posting33.A.uniqueB.lovelyC.formalD.suitable34.A.confidenceB.hopeC.knowledgeD.kindness35.A.fasterB.closerC.weakerD.greater第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Climatechangeisafamiliartopictousfordecades.Thereislittledoubt____36____Earthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.Alotofevidence____37____(indicate)adramaticchangeintheglobalclimate.Theincreaseintemperaturehas____38____impactonEarth’secology.In2013,anewsphotoofadeadpolarbearwhich____39____(find)onNorway’sArcticislandofSvalbardmadealotofpeople____40____(shock).Inaddition,thereisstrongandcomprehensiveevidencethattheriseintemperaturehasledtoanincreaseinextremeweatherandnaturaldisastersworldwide,____41____(cause)greatlossoflifeandproperty.Climatescientistshavewarnedthatthiswarmingtrendwillprobablycontinueandtherewillbea____42____(high)pricetopay,ifwedonottakeappropriateactions.“Greenhouseeffect”isakeyfactorinclimechange.Continuedgreenhousegasemissionswillresult____43____furtherwarmingandlong-lastingchangestotheglobalclimate.Governmentsshouldmake____44____(policy)andtakeappropriateactionsandmeasures.Individualscanreduceour“carbonfootprint”byrestrictingtheamountofcarbondioxideourlifestylesproduce.Itisourresponsibilitytoseizeeveryopportunity____45____(educate)everyoneaboutglobalwarming.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，正作为交换生在伦敦一所学校学习。你的好友Eric
邀请你在校文化节上表演一段中国民族舞蹈或唱一首民歌。请给他回一封信，内容包括：1.感谢邀请；2.介绍将表演的节目；3.表达期待。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mowaswaitingoutsideherclass.Shewasfeelingsick.Shehadtwoexamsthatday.Physicswasfirstandshehatedphysics,itwasherworstsubject.Terrylookedbackatherfromthefrontoftheline,thenlookedawayquickly.Mothoughtshelookedguilty.Shedidn’thaveaproblemwithphysics.Shedidn’thaveaproblemwithanything! “Hi,Mo,it’syourfavouriteexamtoday!”saidNimaasshearrived.Terrylookedbackagain.“What’swrongwithher?”saidNima.“Ithoughtyouwerefriends.” “Yes,sodidI,”saidMo.“Butshelooksabsent-mindedandactsstrangelythesedays.Shepromisedtohelpmereviseforthephysicsexam,butthensheignoredallmycallsandtexts!”saidMoangrilywhilegoingintotheexamroom.Mocouldn’tanswerquestionnumberfive.ShelookedupandsawTerrysittinginthenextrow.Mowassurprised.Terrywasholdingherphoneunderthetableandshewasreadingfromit.IsthathowTerryalwaysgotgoodgrades?ShefeltreallyangryatTerryandthoughtabouttellingtheteacher,butwhatwouldeveryoneelsethinkofher?Itwasn’tfair!Monevercheatedandshefailedlotsofexams.TerryhadalreadyputherphoneawaywhenMolookedupagain.ShelookedbackatMoandsmiledsadly.“Stopwritingandputyourpensdown”saidMrReedashestartedtocollecttheexampapers.Ohno,Mohadn’tansweredtwoofthequestions.Shewasgoingtofailagain!Thenextexamwashistory.ThatwasMo’sfavouritesubjectbutshedidn’tfeelgood.“Itwasn’tfair!”shethought.“Terrywasgettinggoodgradesbycheatingallthattime.AndIthoughtwewerefriends!”Justthen,MrReedwalkedpasthertable.“MrReed...”MowassittingbehindTerryagaininthehistoryexamthatafternoon.Mowasfeelingterrible.WhyhadshetoldMr.Reed?Butitwastoolatenow.Andanyway,Terrydidn’twanttobeherfriend!Mr.Reedwantedherto
lookathimandnodifshesawthatTerrywascheatingintheexam.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ShewasworkingonthelastquestionwhenshesawthatTerryhadherphoneunderthetable.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Mowasleavingschoolwhensheheardfootstepsbehindher.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
