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漳州市2022-2023学年高二(下)期末高中教学质量检测英语试题考试时间120分钟;满分150分注：每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Expressingthanks.B.Boardingtheplane.C.Seeingthewomanoff.2.Howdoesthemanfindhisjob?A.Boring.B.Challenging.C.Poorlypaid.3.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:00.B.7:10.C.9:10.4.WhywillthemangotoNewYork?A.Toattendafilmfestival.B.Toworkinarestaurant.C.Todosomeshopping.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Atastore.C.Inanoffice.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howlongdidthemanstayatthehotel?A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Withdrawsomecash.B.Signthechecks.C.Lookforthekey.听第7段材料，回答第8和10题。
8.Whatdoesthemancomplainabout?A.Thefood.B.Theenvironment.C.Theservice.9.Whendoesthemanusuallycome?A.Aftertherush.B.Duringtherushhours.C.Beforethepeaktime.10.Whatwillthewomandowiththeproblem?A.Chargethemanless.B.Turntothemanager.C.Filloutacommentcard.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WheredidHenryprobablyworkintheafternoonsduringlastsummervacation?A.Atagrocerystore.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atamarket.12.Whatisthemostcommonmistake?AGivinguptoosoon.B.Startinglookingforworktoolate.C.Spendingtoomuchtimewaitingforareply.13.WhatdoesHenryoffertodoforthewoman?A.Seekjobinformation.B.Askhisuncleforhelp.C.Writeanemail.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.HowwillChangkeepChinesetraditionsalivewhileinAmerica?A.ByeatingChinesefood.B.BywatchingChinesemovies.C.BytalkingtoothersaboutChina.15.WhatwillChangdowhenfacingculturaldifferences?A.Respectdifferentcultures.B.Insistonkeepingherowncustoms.C.Followthefashionsofforeigncountries.16.WhatcanwelearnaboutChang?A.She’sworriedaboutthecultureshock.B.She’seagertoteachChineseinAmerica.C.Shelikesmakingfriendsfromaroundtheworld.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whenwillthesalebegin?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
18.Whichitemwillcost$575?A.Therefrigerator.B.Thewashingmachine.C.Thedishwasher.19.Whatservicewillbeofferedduringthepromotion?A.Quickercheckout.B.Interest-freecredit.C.Allitemsata60%discount.20.Whatcanpeopledoattheentranceofthemarket?A.Takeagift.B.Tastenicecoffee.C.Getamembershipcard.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhetheryou’rehopingtopreparemeals,startadiet,orfindmorepeaceinyourlife,learningfromthebestisagreatplacetostart.Thefollowingbestsellerswillpushyoutowardsyourlifestylegoals.RunFast.EatSlowByworld-classmarathonerand4-timeOlympianShalaneandchefElyse,aNewYorkTimesbestseller,offersover100wholefoodrecipesforrunners.Withinspiringstories,nutritionalwisdom,deliciousmeals,andsnacksmadewithoutrefinedsugarandflour,itshowsthatfatisessentialforflavorandperformance,andrestrictivedietingdoesmoreharmthangood.RecipesincludeSuperheroMuffinsandDoubleChocolateTeffCookies.Paperback$26.00Ebook$12.99BobbyFlayFitInBobbyFlayFit,Bobbysharesjuices,breakfastbowls,snackstofuelworkouts,heartysalads,nourishingsoups,satisfyingdinnersandlightened-updesserts.Withfitnesstipsandalookintothechef’sdailyhealthyroutines,thiscookbookisforthosewhowanttoeatrightwithoutsacrificing(牺牲)tasteorchangingfoodstorage.Paperback$32.50APaperbackVersionwiththeEbookVersionforFREE!AtomicHabitsOver4millioncopiessold!Nomatteryourgoals,AtomicHabitsoffersaprovenframeworkforimprovingeveryday.JamesClear,oneoftheworld’sleadingexpertsonhabitformation,revealspracticalstrategiesthatwillteachyouexactlyhowtoformgoodhabits,breakbadonesandmasterthetinybehaviorsthatleadtoremarkableresults.Paperback$27.00Ebook$12.99I’veBeenThinking...
Theidealbookforthoseseekingwisdom,guidance,encouragementandinspirationontheroadtoameaningfullife.Inthisbook,MariaShrivesharesinspiringquotes,prayers,andreflectionsdesignedtogetreadersthinking,getthemfeeling,getthemlaughingandhelpthemintheirjourneytowhatshecallsTheOpenField—aplaceofacceptance,purpose,andpassion—aplaceofjoy.Paperback$22.00Ebook$10.991.Whichisthecheapestforbothpaperbackandebook?A.RunFast.EatSlow.B.BobbyFlayFit.C.AtomicHabits.D.I’veBeenThinking...2.WhatdoesthebookI’veBeenThinking…focuson?A.Givingfitnesstips.B.Providingfoodrecipes.C.Presentinginsightfulthoughts.D.Offeringhabitformationstrategies.3.Whatcommonpurposedothefourbooksserve?ATosharemotivationalstories.BToencourageexploringknowledge.C.Toleadpeopletoahealthylifestyle.D.Toinstructpeopleininnerpeace.BAbdulHolik’swalktoschoolisanythingbutordinary.Theeight-year-oldwasbornwithaphysicaldisabilitythatresultedinhisfeetandlegsseverelydeformed(变形).Eachday,hehastomakehiswaythroughsteeppathsandrockysurfaceswithapacktiedtohisbackandhishandsslippedintoapairofsandals(拖鞋).Hismother,Pipin,rememberswhenAbdulbeggedtosendhimtoschool.Hedesiredtolearntoreadandbelikeeveryoneelse.Shewasconfusedatfirstbecauseshewasn’tsurewhichschoolwouldtakehimin.FinallyshefoundaschoollocatedsixkilometersawaythatacceptedAbduldespitehislimitations.Pipinthoughtitwasimpossibleforhersontoattendtheschoolastherearenobusservicesattheirsmallvillage.Butthefamilywasdetermined.TheytaughtAbdultowalkonhishands.Atfirst,PipinwouldaccompanyAbdultoschooleverydaybutnowhemakesithimself.Whentherainyseasonarrives,theroadisslipperyanddangerous.Ondayslikethat,hisparentstrytousemotorcycletaxis,whichdependsonwhethertheyhavethemoneytospare.Ifthereisnomoney,Abdulcontinueshiscrawl(爬行)toschoolbyhand.Atschool,Abdul’sprincipalEpiseeshugepotentialinAbdul.“Weseehecanfollowalongintheclassroomjustfineandhehasnoproblemssocializingwithothers,”saidEpi.Histeachersdescribehimasachildwith
enthusiasmandeffortinschoolwork.Despitehislimitations,Abdulisactiveinextracurricularactivities,especiallyinsports.Hewantstoattenduniversityinthebigcity.Hisdreamistobecomeafirefighterbecausehewantstohelppeopleinneed.Hehasotherideals,namelybecomingadoctor.Forhim,thegoalisalsotohelpotherpeople,especiallythosewhoexperiencepain.Abdulcontinuestostruggleforhisdreams.Hisloveforlifeandlearninghasgivenhimtheopportunitytogofarandhissupportsystemispushinghimfurtherintohisbrightfuture.4.WhatwasPipin’sinitialconcernaboutAbdul’sschooling?A.Limitedfamilybudget.B.Lackofavailabletransportation.C.Alongdistancefromtheirvillage.D.Uncertaintyofschooladmission.5.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Abdul’steachersthinkhighlyofhim.B.Abdul’sdisabilityruinedhisschooling.C.Abdulwalkedtoschoolhimselfinthepast.D.Abdulspendsmoretimeonsportsthanschoolwork.6.WhichcanbestdescribeAbdulaccordingtothetext?A.Activeandhonest.B.Humorousandoptimistic.C.Confidentandadventurous.D.Determinedandenthusiastic.7.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Abdul’sdreamofhelpingpeopleinneed.B.Abdul’sinspiringjourneyinpersuingeducation.C.ThechallengesinAbdul’sdailylifeatschool.D.ThestrugglesofAbdul’sfamilyforsupportinghisstudying.CClimatechangeandbeermightbetwothingsthatrarelyappearinthesamesentence.ButaccordingtoanarticleinthescientificjournalNaturePlants,iftheEarthgetswarmer,yourFriday-nightdrinkmightgetpricier.Theteambehindthearticlemodelledtheeffectofextremeeventsonproductionofbarley,themain
ingredientofbeer.“Extremeweatherconditionssuchasdroughtorheatwillimpactbarleyproduction.Barleyisirreplaceableinbeermaking,”saidXieWei,firstauthorofthearticle.“Ifbarleyproductiondrops,beerproductionwillalsodrop,andbeermightgetmoreexpensive.”Whenglobaltemperaturesrisetotheirhighest,globalbeersupplywilldrop16percent.Priceswillalsohikeduetodropofsupply.Forinstance,a4.84-U.S.-dollarpricehikefora500mlbottleisprojectedinIreland,almostdoublingthepreviousprice.Qualityofthatbeermightalsobeaffected.Ifbarleycannotreceiveenoughirrigation,qualityoftheproteinandcarbohydrateinitsgrainwilldrop.Infact,theeffectofdroughtonbeerproductionhasbeenseen.Bloombergreportedthatdroughtandheatcauseda30to40percentdropinbarleyproductioninEuropeanbarleyproducingregionsduringsummer2018,leadingtoa35percentpricehikeofbarleyinFrance.However,regionalfluctuationsinbarleyproductionarestillmanageablenow.Ifproductioninoneregionfails,beermakerscanmakeitupbyimportingmorefromotherregions.Butifclimatechangegetsoutofcontrol,theimpactwillbeglobal.Agricultureisincrediblyvulnerabletoclimatechange.Xiepointedouttheimpactofclimatechangeisnotonlylimitedtostaplecrops.“Weareonlyusingbarleyandbeerasanexampleofhigh-added-valueagriculturalproducts,”saidXie.“IncountrieslikeChina,perpersonconsumptionofstaplecropsisdropping,butthatofproductssuchasdairyandbeerisrising.”Beer,notessentialforhumansurvival,occupiesamajorpartinculturearoundtheworld.Thatgivespeopleyetonemorereasontocaremoreaboutclimatechange.8.Whatcanweknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Extremeweatherinfluencesthepriceofbeer.B.Themoreirrigation,thebetterqualityofbeer.C.It’snecessarytoreplacebarleyinbeermaking.D.Effortsshouldbemadetopromotebeerproduction.9.WhyisBloomberg’sreportmentionedinParagraph3?A.Toleadinanewtopic.B.Tomakeacomparison.C.Togiveasupportingexample.D.Toprovidebackgroundinformation.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vulnerable”probablymeaninParagraph4?A.Important.B.Sensitive.C.Adaptable.D.Resistant.11.What’stheauthor’spotentialpurposetowritethetext?ATopopularizeagriculturalproducts.B.Toshowtheimportanceofbeerinculture.
C.Todrawpeople’sconcernonclimatechange.D.Toindicatetheimpactoftemperatureonstaplecrops.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionreportsthatkidsdonoteatenoughfruitsandvegetables.Therearereasonswhykidsdon’tregularlygoforthesefoods.Howcanyougetyourkidstoeatmoreplants?OfferaVarietyofFoodsFromaYoungAge____12____.Todoitattheirageof6monthsoldisappropriate.Thereisnoliteraturetosupportthatstartingwithvegetableswillmakethemlesspicky.Butthereisevidencethatcontinuedexposuretofoodshelpsdevelopamorelong-term,positiverelationshipwitheatingalldifferentflavorsandtypesoffoods.ServeKidsFruitsandVegetablesWithEachMealKidscan’tlearntolikesomethingiftheyaren’texposedtoit.Mysuggestionistoputafruitorvegetableontheplateeverysinglemeal.Theymaynoteatit.Justcontinuetoofferinvariousways:differentseasonings(调味),withdipsandusingdifferentcookingmethods.Ittakesmultipleexposuressometimesforkidstolearntolikeafood.____13____.StartWithSmallPortions(份量)Especiallyforyoungerkids,tryingnewfoodscanbeoverwhelming.Ifthefamilyiseatingbroccoli(西兰花),putonepieceonyouryoungchild’splate.____14____.Thisismuchmoremanageablethanwalkinguptothetableandseeingalargeportionofapotentiallyscarynewfood.ModelHealthyEatingPositiverolemodelingishugeingettingkidstoeat.____15____.Somanyparentsmaybepickythemselvesanddislikevegetables.Youhavetoputonagoodshowandsetanexampleofwhathealthyeatinglookslikeforyourchildren.____16____Makeveggie-eatingfunforthefamily.Haveablindtastetestwithyourchildren.Andyoucanbehonestifyouhaven’t“learnedtolike”somethingyet.Youandyourkidscantrynewfoodsinafunwaytogether.A.MakeItFunB.TryNewFoodsC.ThentheycanhavemoreiftheywantitD.Buttheywillnevereatit,iftheyneverseeit
E.AndyoushouldtellthemtheyhavetoeatmoreF.ItisimportanttoexposekidstodiversefoodsstartinginbabyhoodG.Ifyouaren’teatingthefoods,youcanneverexpectyourchildtoeatthem第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whensomeonewelovepassesaway,wepreservethemomentos(纪念品)remindingusofthelove.Tylorwascleaningoutsomeofhis4-year-olddaughter’stoyswhenhemadeahuge____17____.Inhishurry,hethrewateddybearintothedonationbagtoGoodwill,forgettingthe____18____ofthatparticularbear.ThebearwasagiftfromTylor’swife.It’sfromBuild-A-Bear.Whenthechildsqueezesitspaw(爪子),shecould____19____arecordingofherlatemother’sheartbeat.Thetoywasa____20____tothegirlsincelosinghermother.Whenshefounditwasgone,shewas____21____.Tylorquickly____22____theGoodwillstore.____23____,thebearhadbeensold.TheGoodwillstaffimmediatelyputthe____24____outonsocialmedia,askingwhoeverpurchasedthebearto____25____it.Whenalocalradiostation_____26_____thestory,thecommunitywasquicktoaction.Thereareno_____27_____wheneversomethingcomesup.Everybodytriestohelp._____28_____themediaattention,newsofthemissingbearreachedBuild-A-Bear’soffices.Thecompanywasquickto_____29_____areplacementbeartothechild,completewithanewrecordingofhermom’sheartbeat.“Whileweremainhopefulthatthe_____30_____bearislocated,wewishthisnewteddybearwillprovidecomfortforthechild,”aBuild-A-Bearspokespersonsaid.Withoutthe_____31_____ofall,thisgirlcouldnotlistentohermother’sheartbeatanytime!17.A.wishB.betC.effortD.mistake18.A.nameB.historyC.significanceD.appearance19.A.hearB.deleteC.saveD.make20.A.rewardB.comfortC.promiseD.blessing21.A.surprisedB.heartbrokenC.confusedD.ashamed22.A.leftB.blamedC.passedD.contacted23.A.EmbarrassinglyB.PuzzlinglyC.SadlyD.Frighteningly24.A.wordB.adviceC.secretD.invitation25.A.repairB.displayC.keepD.return
26.A.sharedB.adaptedC.correctedD.finished27.A.friendsB.strangersC.winnersD.participants28.A.RegardlessofB.AccordingtoC.ContrarytoD.Thanksto29.A.offerB.lendC.awardD.show30.A.popularB.originalC.expensiveD.outdated31.A.preparationsB.beliefsC.effortsD.encouragements第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面文章，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。PeoplefromalloverChinahavecrowdedintoZibocityinrecentmonths,expectingtohavean____32____(appoint)withauthentic(正宗的)barbecues.Withvarioustypesofmeatsizzlingonstoves,peoplegathertogetheroutdoorstoenjoyyummyfood.Thebarbecuestandshavecreatedalivelyatmosphere,____33____appealstotouristsaroundthewholecountry.SincetheZibobarbecueswereinthenews____34____(frequent),thegovernment____35____(seize)theopportunitytopromotetourism,increasingthecity’sfinancialsuccess.____36____(policy)arequicklymadeandswiftactionsaretakentoensurethattouristshaveasafeand____37____(please)experience.Policeofficersassignedtomaintainordercan____38____(see)everywhere.Regulators(监管者)havecarriedoutfoodsafetyinspections____39____(guarantee)thatqualityingredientsareused.Exceptforhistoricalsites,thetourismdepartmenthasintroducednewsightseeingroutestothosewhoarefond____40____exploring.ThearrivaloftouristshasboostedZibo’seconomy,_____41_____(advertise)akindofsuccesswhichowestojointeffortsfrommerchantsandthegovernment.第四部分写作(共三节，满分50分)第一节英汉互译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)42.艺术展览值得参观。(worthy)（汉译英）43.许多唐诗被译成英文。(被动语态)（汉译英）44.适应新规则当然需要时间。(it做形式主语)（汉译英）45.Thestoryhesharedaboutovercomingadversityistrulyencouraging.（英译汉）46.Burnsaredividedintothreetypes,dependingonthedepthoftheskindamage.（英译汉）第二节(满分15分)47.假定你是校学生会主席，你校文学社将举办一场主题为“诗词里的中国”的讲座，请你向国际班的交换生发布一则通知，请他们届时参加学习。要点如下：1.时间、地点；
2.讲座目的、内容；3.注意事项。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.标题已给出，不计入总词数参考词汇：文学社theLiteraryClub诗词里的中国MasteringChinesePoetryNotice______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnion第三节(满分20分)48.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwasalittleboy,myfamilywasn’tthewell-offone.MomandDadcouldinitiallyaffordthreemealsadayandmyschoollunch,butthatchangedafterDadhadastroke(中风).Hewasunabletowork,soMombecamethefamilybreadwinner.Ifeltterribleaboutmyfamily’ssituation,soItoldMomI’dlendherahandandstopgoingtoschooluntilDadcouldwork.ButMomrefused.“Ifyouwanttohelpus,Hector,”shesaid,“don’tgiveuponschool.”Iwasmissingoutonmanythingsmypeershadbutthatdidn’thurtme.Whathurtmewasthatwhileeveryoneelsewaseatinglunchatschool,Iwouldsitintheplayground.“It’sOK!”Iwouldassuremyself.“I’mnothungry!”Oneday,Ileftclassduringlunchbreakandwenttomyusualspotintheplayground.Then,Isawalunchboxthere.“Delicious!”readthenotenexttoit.Ilookedaround,thinkingsomeonehadleftittherebyaccident,buttherewasnoonearound.Iwashungry,soIopenedthebox,andtherewasadelicioussandwichandacookieinside.IknewwhatIdidnextwaswrong,butIranawaywiththesandwichandcookie,leavingtheemptyboxbehind.Ihidsomewhereandwolfedthefooddown,anditwasso…yummy!Ifeltbadabouteatingsomeoneelse’slunch,butIwasstarving.“I’msorry,”Isaidquietly,thinkingthelunchboxwasn’tforme.Butthenextday,theboxwasthereagain,anditwasagaintherethedayafterthat.Iatefromitonemoretime,butthenIstopped.Why?Becauseitseemedlikethewrongthingtodo.
Then,oneday,asIwasabouttoleavetheclassroomfortheplayground,thewholeclasssurroundedme.“Hector,whydidyoustopeatingfromthelunchbox?”myfriendTomaskedme.“It’sthefoodthateveryonesavesforyou!”“Youleftthelunchbox?”Iaskedintears.“Why?”“That’sthebestwaytohelpyou,”saidoneofmyclassmates,Stacey.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Seeingmysurprisedlook,Staceyputhisarmsaroundmeandcontinuedtoexplain.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Layingthelunchboxtoheartforyears,Iinvitedallmyclassmatestomyrestaurant.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
