资源描述:
《高三英语一轮复习课件:必修2 Unit 5 课件》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
走向高考·英语路漫漫其修远兮吾将上下而求索人教版(课标卷地区)·高考总复习
1Unit5Music必修二第一部分 基础知识聚焦
2基础知识梳理2考点探究演练3单元语法4基础知识巩固6课时作业7话题作文晨诵1高考真题对接5
3话题作文晨诵
41.programn.节目2.entertainmentn.娱乐3.enjoymentn.享乐;欢乐;乐趣4.amusementn.消遣;娱乐活动5.attractionn.有吸引力的事物;吸引6.audiencen.听众;观众
57.funn.乐趣8.fann.迷;狂热爱好者9.conductorn.(乐队等的)指挥10.composevt.&vi.作(曲)11.conductvt.指导;指挥12.liveadj.实况转播的
6(2014·泉州模拟)假如你是李华,一直梦想和朋友们组建一支乐队,但是由于从来没有在乐队工作过,你向Freddy就下面问题征求建议。大部分队员喜欢摇滚音乐,刘梅喜欢表演说唱音乐(rap),你喜欢流行音乐,你们乐队是这几种类型的音乐都要涉及,还是仅仅表演其中的一种?
7DearFreddy,[引出话题]MynameisLiHua.①I'mdreamingofformingabandwithmyfriends.However,wehaveneverbeeninabandbefore.Canyoupleasegiveussomeadviceonhowtoformaband?[求助内容]②Ilikepopmusicwhilemostofmyfriendslikerock'n'roll.Inaddition,LiuMeilikesrap.Howarewetodecidewhattoplay?③Doyousuggestweplayallofthesetypesofmusic?Orshouldweonlyplayonekindofmusic?[提出希望]Wehopeyoucangiveussomeadvice.Yourshopefully,LiHua
8Ⅰ.完成句子1.他的音乐对我特别有吸引力。Hismusicisaspecialattractionforme.2.享受如此美妙的声音真是一种乐趣!Whatfunitistoenjoysowonderfulavoice!3.她年轻时就已开始创作歌曲。Shebegantocomposesongsatanearlyage.4.他接到邀请在春晚指挥一场音乐会。HereceivedaninvitationtoconductaconcertattheSpringFestivalGala.
9Ⅱ.句型转换1.把句①改成动词dream+宾语从句的形式。I'mdreamingthatIcanformabandwithmyfriends.2.把句③改成suggest+动名词的形式。Doyousuggestusplayingallofthesetypesofmusic?Ⅲ.句式仿写我喜欢踢足球,然而我的同学大部分喜欢打篮球。(根据句②仿写)Ilikeplayingfootballwhilemostofmyclassmateslikeplayingbasketball.
10基础知识梳理
11Ⅰ.单词速记A.识记单词1.________(vt.&vi.)滚动;(使)摇摆(n.)摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈2.________(vt.)假装;假扮3.________(vt.&vi.)系上;缚上;附加;连接4.________(vt.)(使)组成;形成;构成5.________(vt.)赚;挣得;获得6.________(adj.)额外的;外加的7.________(n.&vi.&vt.)广播;播放8.________(adj.)熟悉的;常见的;亲近的9.________(adj.)痛苦的;疼痛的rollpretendattachformearnextrabroadcastfamiliarpainful
12B.联想串记10.________(n.)过路人;行人→________(pl.)11.________(vt.&vi.)表演;履行;执行→___________(n.)表演,演奏→________(n.)表演者12.________(vi.)依赖;依靠→________(adj.)可靠的;可信赖的13.________(adj.)幽默的;诙谐的→________(n.)幽默14.________(adj.)吸引人的;有吸引力的→________(vt.)吸引;引起→________(n.)吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物passerbypassersbyperformperformanceperformerrelyreliablehumoroushumorattractiveattractattraction
1315.________(adj.)自信的;确信的→__________(n.)自信;信任16.________(adj.)简短的;简要的→________(n.)摘要;大纲→________(adv.)简要地;短暂地17.________(n.)投入;热爱→________(vt.)奉献;致力于→________(adj.)献身的;忠诚的18._______(adj.)敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的→_____(n.)感觉;感官confidentconfidencebriefbriefbrieflydevotiondevotedevotedsensitivesense
14Ⅱ.短语互译1.梦见;梦想;设想__________________2.认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接______________3.熟悉;与……熟悉起来__________________4.打碎;分裂;解体__________________5.另外;也__________________6.最重要;首先__________________dreamofattach...tobe/getfamiliarwithbreakupinadditionaboveall
157.tobehonest__________________8.incash__________________9.playjokeson__________________10.relyon__________________11.orso__________________12.sortout__________________说实在地;实话说用现金;有现钱戏弄依赖;依靠大约分类
16Ⅲ.典句析练1.“代词+of+which”构成的定语从句Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,________________(其中大多数)wasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.【仿写】我们看见了许多产品,其中大多数是中国制造的。Wesawmanyproducts,___________________________.
172.过去分词短语作定语EachweekonTV,theMonkeeswouldplayandsingsongs________________(由别的音乐家创作的).【仿写】由他所写的这部名著已经被改编成电影。Thefamousnovel________________hasbeenadaptedintoafilm.
183.not...without...双重否定句式Freddyandhisband______________________________(无论走到哪里都会有人跟随).【仿写】尽管自行车有许多明显的优点,但它并不是没有问题。Despitemanyobviousadvantagesofthebicycle,_______________________.
194.asif引导方式状语从句Theirpersonallifewasregularlydiscussedbypeoplewhodidnotknowthembuttalked__________________________(就像他们是密友).【仿写】他看上去马上就会放声大哭。Helooked____________________________________.
20答案:1.mostofwhich;mostofwhichweremadeinChina2.writtenbyothermusicians;writtenbyhim3.couldnotgooutanywherewithoutbeingfollowed;itisnotwithoutitsproblem4.asiftheywereclosefriends;asifhewasabouttoburstintotears
21Ⅳ.课文缩写语法填空Everyonehasdreamed__1__beingpartofabandor__2__afamoussinger.Butdoyouknowhowaband__3__(form)?Manymusiciansliketowriteandplaytheir__4__music,sotheyplayasagroupinthestreetorinpubs.__5__themoneythey'veearned,theycanmakerecordsinastudioandthenbecome__6__(fame).Buttheband,theMonkeesstarted__7__adifferentway.EachweekonTV,theMonkeeswouldplayandsingsongs__8__(write)byothermusicians.
22答案:1.of2.being3.isformed4.own5.With6.famous7.in8.written9.with10.to
23考点探究演练
241.pretendvt.&vi.假装;扮演[教材原句]DoyousingkaraokeandpretendyouareafamoussingerlikeSongZuyingorLiuHuan?(P34)你唱卡拉OK并假装你是宋祖英或刘欢那样的著名歌星吗?
25①Hepretended________________________animportantpaperwhenthebosscamein.老板进来时他假装在看一份重要的文件。②Hepretended________________________________aboutit.他假装没听过此事。
26[易错提醒]pretend后接动词不定式作宾语时,根据不同的语境要求,不定式可以采用一般式、进行式、完成式来表达不同的时间概念。有类似用法的动词还包括:happen,appear,seem,claim。答案:①tobereading②nottohaveheard
272.attachvt.附上;系上;贴上;使依恋[教材原句]Tobehonest,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.(P34)说实在的,许多人把名和利看得很重。必会(1)attach...to...把……固定(附在……上)attachimportance/significance/valuetosth.认为……有重要性/意义/价值attachto(使)与……有联系/关联(2)attachedadj.依恋;附属于beattachedto附属于;依恋
28①______arecentphotograph______yourapplicationform.你的申请表上请贴一张近照。②AtthecomingfashionshowinBeijing,thedesignerswill________________________showingChinesetraditionalstyle.在即将到来的在北京举行的时装秀中,设计者将着重展示中国的传统风格。③Theschool_____________________BeijingUniversity.这所学校附属于北京大学。答案:①Attach;to②attachgreatimportanceto③isattachedto
293.performvt.&vi.表演;履行;执行[教材原句]ThestudentswillperformanoperanextFriday.(P34)这些学生下星期五将演出一场歌剧。必会(1)performtheroleof...扮演……角色performa(n)...rolein...在……中起……作用performanoperation/aplay进行手术/演一场戏performone'sduty/promise尽某人的责任/履行某人的承诺(2)performancen.执行;表演;履行puton/giveaperformance表演(3)performern.执行者;表演者
30①________________,theworksofBeethovenmustattractallthepeoplepresentattheconcert.一旦演出,贝多芬的作品一定会吸引所有出席音乐会的人。②Aseveryoneknows,she________________________________________ourorganization.大家都知道,她在我们的组织中发挥着重要的作用。③________________thechildren________________yesterdaywerewonderful.昨天孩子们表演的节目很精彩。
31[巧学助记]Theperformerpromisedthathewouldperformhisdutyandwouldperformtheexperimentwellaccordingtotheplan.Asaresult,heperformedhispromise.这位执行者许诺说他将尽责按计划做好实验。结果他履行了自己的诺言。答案:①Onceperformed②performsanimportantrolein③Theperformances;puton
324.familiaradj.熟悉的;常见的必会sb.befamiliarwithsb./sth.某人对某人/某物很熟悉sb./sth.befamiliartosb.某人/某物为某人所熟悉besimilarto与……相似
33①They________not________________charitywork,whichisstillatanearlystageinChina.他们不太熟悉慈善工作,这在中国还处于初始阶段。②Thiskindoftechnology________________________them.他们非常熟悉这种技术。
34[易错提醒]befamiliar后面介词with和to的正确使用是易混点,可要弄清楚呵!Thecarisfamiliartome.Inotherwords,I'mfamiliarwiththiscar,whichisnotsimilartoyours.我对这辆车很熟悉,这车与你的不一样。答案:①are;familiarwith②isfamiliarto
355.sensitiveadj.敏感的,灵敏的;容易生气的[教材原句]Atlastfeelingveryupsetandsensitive,Freddyandhisbandrealized...(P38)最终,由于感到非常不安全与敏感,弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到……。必会besensitiveto对……敏感besensitiveabout介意……;在乎……
36①Whenyourbodyneedsenergy,youwill________more________________sometastes.当你的身体需要摄取能量时,你就会对某些味道更敏感。②Asacelebrity,she________very________________everythingtodowithher.作为名人,她很在乎和她有关的一切。
37词语辨析sensitive“敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的”,besensitiveto“对……敏感的,体贴的,善解人意的”sensible“明智的;意识到的”,besensibleof“意识到,认识到”allergic“过敏的”,beallergicto“对……过敏;对……十分反感”
38[巧学助记]Musicisasensitivetopic.Mydadisallergictorock'n'rollandforbidsmetolisten.I'msensiblethatagreatdealmoreisstilltobedone.音乐是一个敏感的话题。我父亲十分反感摇滚乐,他禁止我听。我知道还要做很多这种状况才会改变。答案:①be;sensitiveto②is;sensitiveabout
391.relyon依靠;信赖;指望[教材原句]Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenough,theyhadtorelyonothermusicianstohelpthem.(P34)由于一些演员唱得不够好,他们只好依靠别的乐手来帮助他们。必会relyonsb.todosth.指望/相信某人会做某事relyon(doing)sth.依赖/信任/指望……relyonitthat...相信……;指望……
40①Nothavingfoundabetterway,wehadto________________________________________thedesign.由于没有找到更好的方法,我们不得不靠他来制作这个设计。②Don't________________________________forourholiday;wemaynotbeabletoaffordit.不要指望去国外度假,我们可能负担不起。③Youmay________________________________hewillcometomeetyou.你放心好了,他会来接见你的。答案:①relyonhimtomake②relyongoingabroad③relyonitthat
412.breakup打碎;分裂;解体;结束;放假[教材原句]Thebandbrokeupabout1970,buthappilytheyreunitedinthemid1980s.(P34)乐队在1970年左右解散了,但令人高兴的是,他们在80年代中期又重组起来了。
42写出下列句中breakup的含义①ThespaceshuttleChallengerbrokeupintheair.()②Thecompanyhasbeenbrokenupintoseveralindependentcompaniestoimproveproductivity.()③Themeetingdidn'tbreakupuntildeepatnight.()④DidyouknowthatKatebrokeupwithherboyfriend?()
43[巧学助记]
44必会breakdown出故障,坏掉;失败;垮掉,垮下来;分解breakin破门而入;打断(谈话等)breakinto强行闯入;突然……起来breakout(战争、火灾等)爆发,发生breakawayfrom脱离;挣脱breakthrough突围,突破,冲垮,克服
45⑤Mycar________________,andIwasstuckbythehighwayforanhourbeforesomeonestoppedtohelp.我的车抛锚了,我在高速公路上等了一个小时才有人停下来帮忙。⑥________________________________theguards,theprisonerdesperately________________aroom.Thepolice________________muchhardshipandarrestedhimatlast.从看守者手中逃脱后,囚犯绝望地闯入了一间屋子。警察克服了很多困难,最终将其逮捕。答案:①解体②分解③结束④分手⑤brokedown⑥Havingbrokenawayfrom;brokeinto;brokethrough
463.aboveall最重要的是;首先[教材原句]Aboveall,justhavefun!(P40)最重要的是一定要开心。必会afterall毕竟;终究inall全部;合计atall(否定句)一点也不;(疑问句)到底;究竟firstofall首先,第一allinall整体说来;总而言之
47Youshouldnothavescoldedtheboyatall;heisachildafterall.Aboveall,hemadeonlytwomistakesinall.你根本不该责备那个小男孩,他毕竟还是个孩子。更为重要的是,他总共出了两处错误。词语辨析aboveall重在强调所列举内容在所有事物中最为重要firstofallfirstofall,first及firstly侧重于强调列举事物的顺序,用于举例时表示“首先,第一”atfirst并不强调列举事例的顺序,而是指时间,意为“起初,开始”,相当于atthebeginning
48[巧学助记]Ithoughtitwasfunnyatfirst,butnowIrealizeitisserious.Firstofall,letmetellyouthenews.Aboveall,itisthemostimportant.起初,我认为这件事很可笑,但现在我意识到这件事很严肃。首先,让我告诉你这个消息。最重要的是,这是最重要的事情。
49用afterall,aboveall,inall,atall,allinall填空①They'vedonenothing________________totryandputtheproblemright.②Youshouldforgivehimforhisforgetfulness;__________________,heisoverseventy.③Wereceived£1,550incashandpromisesofanother£650,making£2,200________________.
50④Whatachildshoulddo,________________,istodowellinhisstudies.⑤________________________,the2013CCTVSpringFestivalGalawasagreatsuccess.答案:①atall②afterall③inall④aboveall⑤Allinall
51not...without...双重否定结构[教材原句]Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywherewithoutbeingfollowed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。[句式分析]not...without...意为“没有……就不能……”。这是一种双重否定句式,表示肯定意义。其中否定词也可以是no,never或加否定前缀构成的否定意义的词。
52[方法规律](1)常见的双重否定结构还有:not(not)...no(not)...没有……没有……no(never)...without...没有……不……;除……不……nothing...not/no/含否定意义的前缀的词没有……不……(2)常见的用否定形式表示肯定意义的结构有:cannot...too...越……越……;无论怎样……也不为过cannotwaittodosth.急于做某事cannothelpdoingsth.禁不住/忍不住做某事
53①Useyourheadandyouwillfind________is________intheworld.动脑筋你会发现世上无难事。②Atthenews,he____________________________.听到这个消息,他禁不住笑了起来。③Becauseitwasgoingtorain,he_________________.由于就要下雨了,他急着离开。答案:①nothing;impossible②couldn'thelplaughing③couldn'twaittoleave
54单元语法
55定语从句1.Hisnewcar,for________hepaid7,000pounds,hasalreadyhadtoberepaired.答案:which考查定语从句。句意:他花了7000英镑买来的那辆新车已经不得不修理了。此处是“介词for+which”引导的定语从句,先行词为hisnewcar。
562.Mr.Mike,in________supermarketweboughtaniPadlastweek,willgiveusareportonmanagementthisevening.答案:whose考查定语从句。句意:我们上周买iPad的那个超市的老板Mike先生今晚将给我们作一个关于经营管理的报告。whose与其后的supermarket为所属关系,指“Mr.Mike”的超市。
573.ThecourseaboutChinesefoodattractsover100studentsperyear,________whomuptohalfarefromoverseas.答案:of考查非限制性定语从句。句意:这门关于中国饮食的课程每年都吸引100多个学生,其中一半是留学生。of表示“……的一部分”,关系代词whom指代100students,在从句中作介词of的宾语。
584.Wehavegatherednearly100,000quilts,________whichuptohalfhavegonetothefloodhitareas.答案:of考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词quilts,ofwhichuptohalf表示uptohalfofthe100,000quilts,意为“在这100000床被子当中有高达一半数量的被子”。5.Theworldfamousdirector,threeof________movieswonOscarAwards,isreportedtohaveretired.答案:whose考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词worldfamousdirector,而且根据句意,后面应该表示的是“他的三部电影”,因此用关系代词whose作定语。
59高考真题对接
601.(2014·天津改编)Myparentsalwaysattachgreatimportance________mygettingagoodeducation.答案:to句意:我的父母一直非常重视让我得到良好的教育。attachgreatimportanceto认为……非常重要,为固定搭配,符合句意。2.(2011·辽宁改编)Youareoldenoughtoearnyourown________(live).答案:living句意:你足够大了,可自己谋生了。earn/makeone'sliving为固定搭配,意为“谋生”。
613.(2010·江西改编)Parentsattachmuchimportance________education.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.答案:to句意:父母都十分重视教育。他们竭尽所能想使孩子们拥有那种无价礼物。attachgreatimportanceto...“非常重视”。
624.(2012·浙江改编)Your________(perform)asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.答案:performance句意:如果你养成思考如何学习的习惯,作为学生,你的表现将会是优秀的。performance“表现,行为,成就”。
635.(2011·安徽改编)Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,________all,honest.答案:above考查副词(短语)。句意:要成为伟大的人物,你必须精明、自信,而最重要的是,要诚实。aboveall“首先,最重要的是”。
64基础知识巩固(点此链接)
65课时作业(点此链接)